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Genetics and Genomics Commons

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Cell and Developmental Biology

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Senior Honors Projects, 2010-2019

2016

Hemidactylium scutatum

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Full-Text Articles in Genetics and Genomics

Embryonic And Post-Embryonic Hoxa13 Expression In The Four-Toed Salamander, Hemidactylium Scutatum., Breanna R. Lee May 2016

Embryonic And Post-Embryonic Hoxa13 Expression In The Four-Toed Salamander, Hemidactylium Scutatum., Breanna R. Lee

Senior Honors Projects, 2010-2019

The process of somitogenesis occurs during embryological development and results in the definition of persisting axial segments. The four toed salamander, Hemidactylium scutatum, exhibits post-embryonic segmentation while most other vertebrates stop segmentation at the end of embryological development. HoxA13, a transcription factor expressed along the developing anteroposterior axis, plays a role in specifying caudal segmental identity, cell ingression into the pre-somitic mesoderm (PSM), and PSM truncation. HoxA13’s responsibilities in influencing embryological development make it an interesting candidate for involvement in post-embryonic segment addition mechanisms. This study explores the role of HoxA13 in tail segmentation in H. scutatum embryonic, larval, …