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Full-Text Articles in Forest Sciences
Zinc And Manganese Effect Seed Quality And Germination In Common Bean (Phaseolus Vulgaris L.), Mehrdad Yarnia, Masoud Soltani̇ Bouljak, Parisa Bolouri, İnci̇ Tolay
Zinc And Manganese Effect Seed Quality And Germination In Common Bean (Phaseolus Vulgaris L.), Mehrdad Yarnia, Masoud Soltani̇ Bouljak, Parisa Bolouri, İnci̇ Tolay
Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
Zinc (Zn) and manganese (Mn) are important micronutrients in plant growth and development. In this study, the effect of Zn and Mn sulfate treatments at different growth stages of mother plants in common bean on seed production and germination potential was carried out. Results showed that zinc sulfate (ZnSo4) treatments significantly affected yield and pod number per plant compared to manganese sulfate tetrahydrate (MnSO4) treatments. Treatment in any form or at any stage of growth increased yield and its components in common bean. The highest efficiency of ZnSO4 was obtained in the pod production stage; MnSO4 enjoyed greater efficiency in …
Diversity And Genetic Analysis Through Dartseq In Common Bean(Phaseolus Vulgaris L.) Germplasm From Turkey, Seda Nemli̇, Tansel Kaygisiz Aşçioğul, Duygu Ateş, Dursun Eşi̇yok, Muhammed Bahatti̇n Tanyolaç
Diversity And Genetic Analysis Through Dartseq In Common Bean(Phaseolus Vulgaris L.) Germplasm From Turkey, Seda Nemli̇, Tansel Kaygisiz Aşçioğul, Duygu Ateş, Dursun Eşi̇yok, Muhammed Bahatti̇n Tanyolaç
Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
The common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is the most consumed food legume in the world and is a major source of dietary protein, carbohydrates, and valuable micronutrients, especially in developing countries. Diversity Arrays Technology (DArTseq), based on genome reduction with restriction enzymes, provides a rapid, high-throughput, and cost-effective tool capable of generating thousands of genotyped single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) for a genome-wide analysis of genetic diversity. In this study, we aimed to characterize common bean accessions using SNPs detected by a DArTseq approach. A total of 43,018 SNPs were identified from 173 common bean accessions, including Andean and Mesoamerican genotypes. …
Variations In Response Of Determinate Common Bean (Phaseolus Vulgaris L.)Genotypes To Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (Amf) Inoculation, Çeknas Erdi̇nç, Emre Demi̇rer Durak, Ayteki̇n Eki̇nci̇alp, Suat Şensoy, Semra Demi̇r
Variations In Response Of Determinate Common Bean (Phaseolus Vulgaris L.)Genotypes To Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (Amf) Inoculation, Çeknas Erdi̇nç, Emre Demi̇rer Durak, Ayteki̇n Eki̇nci̇alp, Suat Şensoy, Semra Demi̇r
Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
This study evaluated seedling traits (shoot/root length, fresh and dry weights of shoots/roots, number of leaves, shoot diameter), phosphorus (P) content, mycorrhizal colonization (MC), and relative mycorrhizal dependency (RMD) of 21 common bean genotypes inoculated by 4 different arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) [Glomus intraradices (Gi), Glomus mosseae (Gm), Gigaspora margarita (Gim), and commercial AMF (cAMF)] in a growth chamber under controlled growing conditions. With the exception of shoot diameter, inoculated plants had better seedling traits than noninoculated plants. P content of shoot was also higher in inoculated plants than in noninoculated plants. Of the 20 genotypes and Nadide cv. examined, …
Genetic Diversity And Population Structure Of Common Bean (Phaseolus Vulgaris L.) Accessions Through Retrotransposon-Based Interprimer Binding Sites (Ipbss) Markers, Seda Nemli̇, Tala Kianoosh, Muhammed Bahatti̇n Tanyolaç
Genetic Diversity And Population Structure Of Common Bean (Phaseolus Vulgaris L.) Accessions Through Retrotransposon-Based Interprimer Binding Sites (Ipbss) Markers, Seda Nemli̇, Tala Kianoosh, Muhammed Bahatti̇n Tanyolaç
Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
The common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is an important crop throughout the world and is highly recommended for many developing countries due to its nutritional components. A retrotransposon-based DNA marker system, interprimer binding sites (iPBSs), developed from reverse transcriptase primer binding sites, was used to determine genetic diversity in common bean accessions. The genetic polymorphism and effectiveness of the marker system were evaluated. A total of 180 polymorphic bands were detected using 47 iPBS primers among 67 common bean accessions, with an average of 4 polymorphic fragments per primer. The genetic similarity between accessions was calculated using the software NTSYS-pc …
Screening Of Common Bean (Phaseolus Vulgaris L.) Cultivars Against Root-Lesion Nematode Species, Mehmet Ali̇ Söğüt, Fatma Gül Göze, Tufan Önal, Zübeyi̇r Devran, Muhammet Tonguç
Screening Of Common Bean (Phaseolus Vulgaris L.) Cultivars Against Root-Lesion Nematode Species, Mehmet Ali̇ Söğüt, Fatma Gül Göze, Tufan Önal, Zübeyi̇r Devran, Muhammet Tonguç
Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
In this study, screening of 15 Phaseolus vulgaris cultivars and genotypes (Zülbiye, Kınalı, Perla, Kwintus, Özayşe, Tokat Sırık, Musica, Şelale, Nadide, Gina, Serra, Karabağ, Funda, and Lepus) and 1 Pisum sativum cultivar (Araka) for host suitability to 4 root-lesion nematodes, Pratylenchus thornei, P. crenatus, P. neglectus, and P. penetrans, was carried out in 2010 and 2011 under controlled conditions. The experiment was set up in a completely randomized block design with 7 replicates. Approximately 1000 adults + juveniles + eggs of root-lesion nematodes in 10 mL of distilled water were inoculated around the base of each bean seedling. The experiments …
Identification Of Advantages Of Maize-Legume Intercropping Over Solitary Cropping Through Competition Indices In The East Mediterranean Region, Şaban Yilmaz, Mehmet Atak, Mustafa Erayman
Identification Of Advantages Of Maize-Legume Intercropping Over Solitary Cropping Through Competition Indices In The East Mediterranean Region, Şaban Yilmaz, Mehmet Atak, Mustafa Erayman
Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
Alternate planting combinations of maize (Zea mays L.) with common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) or cowpea (Vigna sinensis L.) were compared with the solitary planting of each crop during 2003 and 2004 under the East Mediterranean conditions in Turkey. The experiment comprised 15 treatments; sole planting of maize (71,500 plant ha^{-1}), sole planting of common bean (285,750 plant ha^{-1}) and cowpea (285,750 plant ha^{-1}), and 2 different planting patterns (1- and 2-row plantings) with 6 maize-legumes intercropping series, 50:50, 67:50, and 100:50, respectively, using randomized complete block design with 3 replications. Evaluation of the planting patterns was performed on basis …
Some Agronomic Properties Of The Local Population Of Common Bean (Phaseolus Vulgaris L.) Of Artvin Province, Hati̇ce Bozoğlu, Ömer Sözen
Some Agronomic Properties Of The Local Population Of Common Bean (Phaseolus Vulgaris L.) Of Artvin Province, Hati̇ce Bozoğlu, Ömer Sözen
Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
The objectives of this study were to determine the changes to some agronomic properties that significantly affect seed yield, and to conserve landraces of the common bean of Artvin province, especially in areas that will be flooded by dam projects, by collecting them before they are lost. Landraces of common bean were collected from 279 locations in 74 villages in 7 districts of the province. Landraces were sorted into 400 samples according to their growth habit, seed color, color pattern, and shape. Seeds were sown in Samsun, Turkey, in May 2005. To determine plant height, pods per plant, pod length, …