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Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

University of Massachusetts Amherst

2021

STABLE-ISOTOPES

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Ecology and Evolutionary Biology

Large-Scale Patterns Of Green Turtle Trophic Ecology In The Eastern Pacific Oceans, Jeffery A. Seminoff, Lisa M. Komoroske, Diego Amorocho, Randall Arauz, Didiher Chacón-Chaverrí, Nelly De Paz, Peter H. Dutton, Miguel Donoso, Maike Heidemeyer, Gabriel Hoeffer Jan 2021

Large-Scale Patterns Of Green Turtle Trophic Ecology In The Eastern Pacific Oceans, Jeffery A. Seminoff, Lisa M. Komoroske, Diego Amorocho, Randall Arauz, Didiher Chacón-Chaverrí, Nelly De Paz, Peter H. Dutton, Miguel Donoso, Maike Heidemeyer, Gabriel Hoeffer

Environmental Conservation Faculty Publication Series

Trophic position and niche width are fundamental components of a species' ecology, reflecting resource use, and influencing key demographic parameters such as somatic growth, maturation, and survival. Concepts about a species' trophic niche space have important implications for local management and habitat protection, and can shed light about resilience to changing climate for species occurring over broad spatial scales. For elusive marine animals such as sea turtles, trophic niche is challenging to study, and researchers often rely on other metrics, such as isotopic niche, as a proxy. Here, stable isotope analysis (delta C-13 and delta N-15 values) was conducted on …


Hatching Date Influences Winter Habitat Occupancy: Examining Seasonal Interactions Across The Full Annual Cycle In A Migratory Songbird, Michael E. Akresh, David I. King, Peter P. Marra Jan 2021

Hatching Date Influences Winter Habitat Occupancy: Examining Seasonal Interactions Across The Full Annual Cycle In A Migratory Songbird, Michael E. Akresh, David I. King, Peter P. Marra

Environmental Conservation Faculty Publication Series

Birds experience a sequence of critical events during their life cycle, and past events can subsequently determine future performance via carry-over effects. Events during the non-breeding season may influence breeding season phenology or productivity. Less is understood about how events during the breeding season affect individuals subsequently in their life cycle. Using stable carbon isotopes, we examined carry-over effects throughout the annual cycle of prairie warblers (Setophaga discolor), a declining Nearctic-Neotropical migratory passerine bird. In drier winters, juvenile males that hatched earlier at our study site in Massachusetts, USA, occupied wetter, better-quality winter habitat in the Caribbean, as indicated by …