Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
Biochemistry, Biophysics, and Structural Biology Commons™
Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
- Discipline
Articles 1 - 4 of 4
Full-Text Articles in Biochemistry, Biophysics, and Structural Biology
Role Of The Hyaluronan Receptor, Stabilin-2/Hare, In Health And Disease, Edward N. Harris, Erika Baker
Role Of The Hyaluronan Receptor, Stabilin-2/Hare, In Health And Disease, Edward N. Harris, Erika Baker
Department of Biochemistry: Faculty Publications
Stabilin-2/HARE is the primary clearance receptor for circulating hyaluronan (HA), a polysaccharide found in the extracellular matrix (ECM) of metazoans. HA has many biological functions including joint lubrication, ocular turgor pressure, skin elasticity and hydration, cell motility, and intercellular signaling, among many others. The regulatory system for HA content in the tissues, lymphatics, and circulatory systems is due, in part, to Stabilin-2/HARE. The activity of this receptor was discovered about 40 years ago (early 1980s), cloned in the mid-1990s, and has been characterized since then. Here, we discuss the overall domain organization of this receptor and how it correlates to …
In Vivo Liver Endocytosis Followed By Purification Of Liver Cells By Liver Perfusion, Sandhya Gopalakrishnan, Edward N. Harris
In Vivo Liver Endocytosis Followed By Purification Of Liver Cells By Liver Perfusion, Sandhya Gopalakrishnan, Edward N. Harris
Department of Biochemistry: Faculty Publications
The liver is the metabolic center of the mammalian body and serves as a filter for the blood. The basic architecture of the liver is illustrated in figure 1 in which more than 85% of the liver mass is composed of hepatocytes and the remaining 15% of the cellular mass is composed of Kupffer cells (KCs), stellate cells (HSCs), and sinusoidal endothelial cells (SECs). SECs form the blood vessel walls within the liver and contain specialized morphology called fenestrae within in the cytoplasm. Fenestration of the cytoplasm is the appearance of holes (˜100 μm) within the cells so that the …
N-Glycans On The Link Domain Of Human Hare/Stabilin-2 Are Needed For Hyaluronan Binding To Purified Ecto-Domain, But Not For Cellular Endocytosis Of Hyaluronan, Ed Harris, Simon Parry, Mark Sutton-Smith, Madhu S. Pandey, Maria Panico, Howard R. Morris, Stuart M. Haslam, Anne Dell, Paul H. Weigel
N-Glycans On The Link Domain Of Human Hare/Stabilin-2 Are Needed For Hyaluronan Binding To Purified Ecto-Domain, But Not For Cellular Endocytosis Of Hyaluronan, Ed Harris, Simon Parry, Mark Sutton-Smith, Madhu S. Pandey, Maria Panico, Howard R. Morris, Stuart M. Haslam, Anne Dell, Paul H. Weigel
Department of Biochemistry: Faculty Publications
The hyaluronic acid receptor for endocytosis (HARE)/Stabilin- 2 is the primary systemic scavenger receptor for 13 ligands including hyaluronan (HA), heparin and chondroitin sulfates. Most ligand-binding sites are within the 190 kDa isoform, which contains ~25 kDa of N-glycans and is the C-terminal half of the full-length 315 kDa HARE. Glycoproteomic analyses of purified recombinant human 190-HARE ecto-domain identified a diverse population of glycans at 10 of 17 consensus sites. The most diversity (and the only sialylated structures) occurred at N2280, within the HA-binding Link domain. To determine if these N-glycans are required for HA binding, …
The Ligand-Binding Profile Of Hare: Hyaluronan And Chondroitin Sulfates A, C, And D Bind To Overlapping Sites Distinct From The Sites For Heparin, Acetylated Low-Density Lipoprotein, Dermatan Sulfate, And Cs-E, Ed Harris, Paul H. Weigel
The Ligand-Binding Profile Of Hare: Hyaluronan And Chondroitin Sulfates A, C, And D Bind To Overlapping Sites Distinct From The Sites For Heparin, Acetylated Low-Density Lipoprotein, Dermatan Sulfate, And Cs-E, Ed Harris, Paul H. Weigel
Department of Biochemistry: Faculty Publications
Abstract The hyaluronic acid receptor for endocytosis (HARE)/ Stabilin-2 is the primary systemic scavenger receptor for hyaluronan (HA), the chondroitin sulfates (CS), dermatan sulfate (DS), and nonglycosaminoglycan (GAG) ligands such as acetylated low-density lipoprotein (AcLDL), pro-collagen propeptides, and advanced glycation end products. We recently discovered that HARE is also a systemic scavenger receptor for heparin (Hep) (Harris EN, Weigel JA, Weigel PH. 2008. The human hyaluronan receptor for endocytosis [HARE/Stabilin-2] is a systemic clearance receptor for heparin. J Biol Chem. 283:17341–17350). Our goal was to map the binding sites of eight different ligands within HARE. We used biotinylated GAGs and …