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Microbiology

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Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

1985

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Full-Text Articles in Biochemistry, Biophysics, and Structural Biology

Isolation And Characterization Of A Novel Motility Mutant In Salmonella Typhimurium, David Matthew Chacko Sep 1985

Isolation And Characterization Of A Novel Motility Mutant In Salmonella Typhimurium, David Matthew Chacko

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

A new mutant, BT40, isolated from mutagenized cultures of S. typhimurium was deficient in chemotaxis (Che- phenotype) in tryptone semisoft agar, but had random motility with a tumbling frequency (37%) similar to that of the parental strain, ST23 (39%). In spatial assays accumulation of BT40 cells in capillary tubes containing attractants was decreased by 33%-59% compared to ST23, but BT40 had a normal response to attractants in temporal assays. The methylation level of the chemotactic proteins was decreased in BT40. At room temperature, the mean swimming speed was 11 μm/s for BT40 and 20 μm/s for ST23; more BT40 …