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Full-Text Articles in Biochemistry, Biophysics, and Structural Biology

Exogenous Surfactant As A Delivery Vehicle For Intrapulmonary Therapeutics, Brandon J. Baer Oct 2021

Exogenous Surfactant As A Delivery Vehicle For Intrapulmonary Therapeutics, Brandon J. Baer

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

As an organ system, the lung has unique advantages and disadvantages for direct drug delivery. Its contact with the external environment allows for the airways to be easily accessible to intrapulmonary delivery. However, its complex structure, which divides into more narrow airways with each branch, can make direct delivery to the remote alveoli challenging. The objective of this thesis was to overcome this issue by using exogenous surfactant, a lipoprotein complex used to treat neonatal respiratory distress syndrome, as a carrier for pulmonary therapeutics. It was hypothesized that therapeutics administered with a surfactant vehicle would display enhanced delivery to the …


A Workflow To Analyze Ethcd Mass Spectrometry Data For Studying Hiv Gp120 Glycosylation, Yingxue Sun Mar 2021

A Workflow To Analyze Ethcd Mass Spectrometry Data For Studying Hiv Gp120 Glycosylation, Yingxue Sun

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

The great heterogeneity of HIV populations and richness of surface glycan clouds makes it difficult to locate a conserved and exposed protein epitope as an effective vaccine target. However, more than 80% new infections result from single transmitted founder (T/F) viruses. We set out to design a workflow to study the traits of T/Fs that allow for their superior infectivity, specifically, the glycosylation patterns of gp120, a subunit of HIV envelope protein responsible for binding to host cell receptors. Our main research methods include Western blot and mass spectrometry. Our current understanding of the mass spectrometry data indicates that our …