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Biochemistry, Biophysics, and Structural Biology Commons

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Genetics and Genomics

Western University

Genetics

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Full-Text Articles in Biochemistry, Biophysics, and Structural Biology

Insights Into The Function Of The Fatc Domain Of Saccharomyces Cervisiae Tra1 Via Mutation And Suppressor Analysis, Samantha A. Pillon Aug 2013

Insights Into The Function Of The Fatc Domain Of Saccharomyces Cervisiae Tra1 Via Mutation And Suppressor Analysis, Samantha A. Pillon

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

The regulation of transcription is an important cellular function because it is the first step in gene regulation. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, two protein complexes, SAGA and NuA4, act as regulators of transcription. A common protein shared between these two complexes, called Tra1, regulates transcriptional activation through its interaction with gene specific transcriptional activators. Tra1 is a member of the PIKK family of proteins, which are characterized by FAT, PI3K and FATC domains. The FATC domain encompasses the terminal 33-35 residues of the protein. Two mutations within the FATC domain, tra1-L3733A and tra1-F3744A, result in slow growth under stress …


Ab Initio Exon Definition Using An Information Theory-Based Approach, Peter K. Rogan Mar 2009

Ab Initio Exon Definition Using An Information Theory-Based Approach, Peter K. Rogan

Biochemistry Publications

Transcribed exons in genes are joined together at donor and acceptor splice sites precisely and efficiently to generate mRNAs capa ble of being translated into proteins. The sequence variability in individual splice sites can be modeled using Shannon information theory. In the laboratory, the degree of individual splice site use is inferred from the structures of mRNAs and their relative abundance. These structures can be predicted using a bipartite information theory framework that is guided by current knowledge of biological mechanisms for exon recognition. We present the results of this analysis for the complete dataset of all expressed human exons.