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Poultry or Avian Science Commons

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Engineering

Selected Works

Iowa State University

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Full-Text Articles in Poultry or Avian Science

Responses Of Pre-Fasted Growing Turkeys To Acute Heat Exposure, Hongwei Xin, James A. Deshazer, Mary M. Beck Jan 1992

Responses Of Pre-Fasted Growing Turkeys To Acute Heat Exposure, Hongwei Xin, James A. Deshazer, Mary M. Beck

Hongwei Xin

Nicholas turkeys at the age of 15 to 16 weeks were fasted for 24 hours in a moderate environment and then subjected to acute heat exposures of various dry-bulb and wet-bulb temperatures (T^u, and T^jj). Total feed intake was not influenced by T^^ of 32*' C, 36"* C or 40° C (P > 0.10), although differences existed in dynamic feeding profiles. Total heat production rate (THP) varied quadratically with T^^, and respiratory quotient (RQ) decreased linearly with T^u,. The lower RQ values at the higher T^i^ levels may have resulted from reduced feed assimilation. No differences were detected on feed intake, …


Post-Effect Of Ammonia On Energetics Of Laying Hens At High Temperatures, Hongwei Xin, James A. Deshazer, M. M. Beck Jun 1987

Post-Effect Of Ammonia On Energetics Of Laying Hens At High Temperatures, Hongwei Xin, James A. Deshazer, M. M. Beck

Hongwei Xin

Leghorn layers were monitored for heat loss, feed intake, egg production and respiratory rate at various environmental temperatures (TJ after first being exposed to aerial ammonia (NH3). The initial exposure was to 10 or 60 ppm NH3 at a T, of 25 °C for 30 days to simulate a winter environmental condition in a poultry facility. Hens were then allowed to recover in an environment of 5 ppm of NH3 at a T^ of 22 °C for seven days to simulate a spring environmental condition. Birds were then placed individually in a partitional calorimeter free of NH3 at 25, 29, …