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Articles 1 - 13 of 13
Full-Text Articles in Agriculture
Evaluating And Predicting Agricultural Management Effects Under Tile Drainage Using Modified Apsim, Robert W. Malone, N. Huth, P. S. Carberry, Liwang Ma, Thomas C. Kaspar, Douglas L. Karlen, T. Meade, Ramesh S. Kanwar, Philip Heilman
Evaluating And Predicting Agricultural Management Effects Under Tile Drainage Using Modified Apsim, Robert W. Malone, N. Huth, P. S. Carberry, Liwang Ma, Thomas C. Kaspar, Douglas L. Karlen, T. Meade, Ramesh S. Kanwar, Philip Heilman
Douglas L Karlen
An accurate and management sensitive simulation model for tile-drained Midwestern soils is needed to optimize the use of agricultural management practices (e.g., winter cover crops) to reduce nitrate leaching without adversely affecting corn yield. Our objectives were to enhance the Agricultural Production Systems Simulator (APSIM) for tile drainage, test the modified model for several management scenarios, and then predict nitrate leaching with and without winter wheat cover crop. Twelve years of data (1990–2001) from northeast Iowa were used for model testing. Management scenarios included continuous corn and corn–soybean rotations with single or split N applications. For 38 of 44 observations, …
Corn-Soybean And Alternative Cropping Systems Effects On No 3 -N Leaching Losses In Subsurface Drainage Water, Rameshwar S. Kanwar, Richard M. Cruse, Mohammadreza Ghaffarzadeh, Allah Bakhsh, Douglas Karlen, Theodore B. Bailey
Corn-Soybean And Alternative Cropping Systems Effects On No 3 -N Leaching Losses In Subsurface Drainage Water, Rameshwar S. Kanwar, Richard M. Cruse, Mohammadreza Ghaffarzadeh, Allah Bakhsh, Douglas Karlen, Theodore B. Bailey
Douglas L Karlen
Alternative cropping systems can improve resource use efficiency, increase corn grain yield, and help in reducing negative impacts on the environment. A 6-yr (1993 to 1998) field study was conducted at the Iowa State University’s Northeastern Research Center near Nashua, Iowa, to evaluate the effects of non-traditional cropping systems [strip inter cropping (STR)-corn (Zea mays L.)/soybean (Glycine max L.)/oats (Avina sativa L.)]; alfalfa rotation (ROT)-3-yr (1993 to 1995) alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) followed by corn in 1996, soybean in 1997, and oats in 1998), and traditional cropping system (corn after soybean (CS) and soybean after corn (SC) on the flow …
Cropping System Effects On No3-N Loss With Subsurface Drainage Water, Allah Bakhsh, Rameshwar S. Kanwar, Theodore B. Bailey, Cynthia A. Cambardella, Douglas Karlen, Thomas S. Colvin
Cropping System Effects On No3-N Loss With Subsurface Drainage Water, Allah Bakhsh, Rameshwar S. Kanwar, Theodore B. Bailey, Cynthia A. Cambardella, Douglas Karlen, Thomas S. Colvin
Douglas L Karlen
An appropriate combination of tillage and nitrogen management practices will be necessary to develop sustainable farming practices. A six–year (1993–1998) field study was conducted on subsurface–drained Clyde–Kenyon–Floyd soils to quantify the impact of two tillage systems (chisel plow vs. no tillage) and two N fertilizer management practices (preplant single application vs. late–spring soil test based application) on nitrate–nitrogen (NO3–N) leaching loss with subsurface drain discharge from corn (Zea mays L.) soybean (Glycine max L.) rotation plots. Preplant injected urea ammonium nitrate solution (UAN) fertilizer was applied at the rate of 110 kg ha–1 to chisel plow and no–till corn plots, …
Alternative N Fertilizer Management Strategies Effects On Subsurface Drain Effluent And N Uptake, David L. Bjorneberg, Douglas L. Karlen, Rameshwar S. Kanwar, Cynthia A. Cambardella
Alternative N Fertilizer Management Strategies Effects On Subsurface Drain Effluent And N Uptake, David L. Bjorneberg, Douglas L. Karlen, Rameshwar S. Kanwar, Cynthia A. Cambardella
Douglas L Karlen
Demonstrating positive environmental benefits of alternative N fertilizer management strategies, without adversely affecting crop growth or yield, was a major goal for the Midwest Management Systems Evaluation Areas (MSEA) program. Our project objectives within this program were to quantify the effects of split- and single-N fertilization strategies on NO3-N concentration and loss in subsurface drain effluent and N accumulation and yield of corn (Zea mays L.) and soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]. The study was conducted on glacial till derived soils in northeast Iowa from 1993 through 1995 using no-till and chisel plow tillage treatments. One-third of the 2,611 effluent …
Rainwater Harvesting For The Home And Farm, Matthew Palmer, Kohl Carter, Roslynn Brain, Shannon Cromwell
Rainwater Harvesting For The Home And Farm, Matthew Palmer, Kohl Carter, Roslynn Brain, Shannon Cromwell
All Current Publications
This fact sheet covers the basic components of a rain harvesting system, Utah's laws for rain harvesting, how to estimate the volume of water storage you will need, ideas for increasing water pressure in your system, as well as tips and insights for building a rain harvesting system.
2015 Chart Book: Late Water, Anne Averill, Carolyn J. Demoranville, Hilary Sandler
2015 Chart Book: Late Water, Anne Averill, Carolyn J. Demoranville, Hilary Sandler
Cranberry Chart Book - Management Guide
No abstract provided.
2015 Chartbook: Winter Management, Carolyn J. Demoranville
2015 Chartbook: Winter Management, Carolyn J. Demoranville
Cranberry Chart Book - Management Guide
No abstract provided.
2015 Chart Book: Nutrition, Carolyn J. Demoranville
2015 Chart Book: Nutrition, Carolyn J. Demoranville
Cranberry Chart Book - Management Guide
No abstract provided.
2016 Chart Book: Insect Management At-A-Glance, Anne L. Averill, Martha M. Sylvia
2016 Chart Book: Insect Management At-A-Glance, Anne L. Averill, Martha M. Sylvia
Cranberry Chart Book - Management Guide
No abstract provided.
2015 Chart Book: Irrigation Water Management, Peter Jeranyama
2015 Chart Book: Irrigation Water Management, Peter Jeranyama
Cranberry Chart Book - Management Guide
No abstract provided.
2015 Chart Book: Groundwater Protection Regulations & Zone Ii, Martha Sylvia
2015 Chart Book: Groundwater Protection Regulations & Zone Ii, Martha Sylvia
Cranberry Chart Book - Management Guide
No abstract provided.
2015 Chart Book, Anne L. Averill, Carolyn J. Demoranville, Katherine M. Ghantous, Peter Jeranyama, Erika Saalau Rojas, Hilary A. Sandler, Martha Sylvia
2015 Chart Book, Anne L. Averill, Carolyn J. Demoranville, Katherine M. Ghantous, Peter Jeranyama, Erika Saalau Rojas, Hilary A. Sandler, Martha Sylvia
Cranberry Chart Book - Management Guide
No abstract provided.
Surface Runoff Characteristics From Claypan Soil In Southeastern Kansas Receiving Different Plant Nutrient Sources And Tillage, D. W. Sweeney, Philip Barnes, Gary Pierzynski
Surface Runoff Characteristics From Claypan Soil In Southeastern Kansas Receiving Different Plant Nutrient Sources And Tillage, D. W. Sweeney, Philip Barnes, Gary Pierzynski
Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports
Preliminary results show that two-year average total nitrogen (N) runoff losses and ortho-phosphorus (P) and total P runoff losses in the second year were greater with N-based turkey litter/no-till applications than P-based turkey litter or fertilizer-only applications. Incorporation of turkey litter applied based on N requirements resulted in N and P losses that did not differ from losses from P-based or fertilizer-only treatments. Chemical and statistical analyses of third-year samples will allow for final results and interpretation.