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VIMS Articles

2017

CLIMATE-CHANGE MITIGATION; ECOSYSTEM DEVELOPMENT; COASTAL WETLANDS; KEEP PACE; FORESTS; ACCRETION; MARSHES; REHABILITATION; SEDIMENTATION; VULNERABILITY

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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Created Mangrove Wetlands Store Belowground Carbon And Surface Elevation Change Enables Them To Adjust To Sea-Level Rise, Ken W. Krauss, Nicole Cormier, Michael J. Osland, Matthew L. Kirwan, Camille L. Stagg, Janet A. Nestlerode, Marc J. Russell, Andrew S. From, Amanda C. Spivak, Darrin D. Dantin, James E. Harvey, Alejandro E. Almario Jan 2017

Created Mangrove Wetlands Store Belowground Carbon And Surface Elevation Change Enables Them To Adjust To Sea-Level Rise, Ken W. Krauss, Nicole Cormier, Michael J. Osland, Matthew L. Kirwan, Camille L. Stagg, Janet A. Nestlerode, Marc J. Russell, Andrew S. From, Amanda C. Spivak, Darrin D. Dantin, James E. Harvey, Alejandro E. Almario

VIMS Articles

Mangrove wetlands provide ecosystem services for millions of people, most prominently by providing storm protection, food and fodder. Mangrove wetlands are also valuable ecosystems for promoting carbon (C) sequestration and storage. However, loss of mangrove wetlands and these ecosystem services are a global concern, prompting the restoration and creation of mangrove wetlands as a potential solution. Here, we investigate soil surface elevation change, and its components, in created mangrove wetlands over a 25 year developmental gradient. All created mangrove wetlands were exceeding current relative sea-level rise rates (2.6 mm yr(-1)), with surface elevation change of 4.2-11.0 mm yr(-1) compared with …