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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Comparison Of Alternative Beef Cattle Systems For Western South Dakota Ranches, Grant L. Cornelius Feb 1964

Comparison Of Alternative Beef Cattle Systems For Western South Dakota Ranches, Grant L. Cornelius

Agricultural Experiment Station Agricultural Economics Pamphlets (1941-1991)

Speculation often arises among ranchers that an increase in size of operation, a change from one type of system to another, or a modification of the present type of system may be profitable. This speculation is caused by cost and price changes which reduce net returns and make other types of operations appear to be more profitable. The objective of this study is to develop cost and return estimates of common types of cattle ranching systems and thereby determine whether such speculation is well founded.


Build Financial Security, Mildred Novotny Jan 1964

Build Financial Security, Mildred Novotny

SDSU Extension Circulars

Financial security means different things to different people. Some families and individuals feel secure if they have a steady job, own their home, or if they are free from debt. Whatever financial security means to you, it is likely associated with peace of mind and confidence that you can provide for your family's needs, desires, and responsibilities. No one can foretell your expenses of a Iifetime, but you can expect a basic pattern of expenses during the family life cycle. A plan for meeting these expenses is the first step toward building financial security.


South Dakota Farm And Home Research, Agricultural Experiment Station Jan 1964

South Dakota Farm And Home Research, Agricultural Experiment Station

South Dakota Farm and Home Research: 1949 -1998

In This Issue:
Can Fertilizer Aid in Establishing Grass on Native Ranges? [p] 3
Precipitation—Runoff Relationships on Western South Dakota Watersheds [p] 6
Beef Cattle Selection [p] 10
Selenium Poisoning [p] 13
Radio Telemetry: A Tool for Studying Bloat [p] 15
Sorghum Stalk Rot [p] 18


Characterization Of Staphylococcus Species Isolated From Raw Milk With Special Reference To The Enterotoxigenic Coagulase-Positive Types, Adnan M. Ammouri Jan 1964

Characterization Of Staphylococcus Species Isolated From Raw Milk With Special Reference To The Enterotoxigenic Coagulase-Positive Types, Adnan M. Ammouri

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Numerous reports from many parts of the world have described the occurrence of outbreaks of staphylococcus food poisoning. Some studies have incriminated raw milk as a reservoir of the staphylococcus organisms as the vehicle of transmission. Recently Cheddar cheese has been implicated as the contaminating agent in food poisoning outbreaks traced to dairy products. The frequency of outbreaks of staphylococcus food poisoning has stimulated interest in the characterization of members of the staphylococcus genus. The strains particularly important are those capable of production an enterotoxin. In order to determine the strains of staphylococcus organisms isolated from raw milk which are …


The Effect Of Frozen Storage On The Microflora Of Raw Milk, Jaswant Singh Jan 1964

The Effect Of Frozen Storage On The Microflora Of Raw Milk, Jaswant Singh

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The proper handling of milk samples prior to bacterial analysis has been somewhat of a problem to dairy processors of South Dakota. There have been, and still are, many queries by these people about the treatment of o milk sample prior to the determination of a bacterial count. Should the milk samples be frozen prior to determining the number of bacteria? If it is feasible, what effect will the freezing have on the number of bacteria found? No tangible information about this problem has been found in the literature. Standard procedure emphasize mainly the icing of milk sample before analyzing …


Comparative Study Of Milk Quality Tests On Manufacturing Grade Raw Milk, Donald L. Wallace Jan 1964

Comparative Study Of Milk Quality Tests On Manufacturing Grade Raw Milk, Donald L. Wallace

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

One criterion used to determine the quality of milk is based upon its bacterial content. This immediately emphasizes the problems of determining milk quality. Bacteriological tests are, at best, only estimates of the number or the activity of the organisms present. Since its introduction to South Dakota dairy farms, the bulk tank has continued to increase in popularity. Its increased acceptance has caused new problems in determining milk quality. The bulk tank allows the farmer to cool the milk faster and more efficiently than ever before, thereby limiting bacterial growth. Quality tests should not only differentiate between good and poor …


Northeast Research Station Watertown, South Dakota Annual Progress Report, 1963, Agricultural Experiment Station, Agronomy Department Dec 1963

Northeast Research Station Watertown, South Dakota Annual Progress Report, 1963, Agricultural Experiment Station, Agronomy Department

Agricultural Experiment Station and Research Farm Annual Reports

This is the 1963 annual progress report for the Northeast Research Station in Watertown, South Dakota. This report is issued by the South Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station and the South Dakota State College Agronomy and Plant Pathology Department. This report includes information on the 1963 crop season, fertility and cultural practice experiments, corn and sorgham forage studies, alfalfa variety trials, small grain trials, corn performance trials, grain sorghum trials, wheat strain test, grass testing, weed research, soybeans, crop disease control.


Southeast South Dakota Experiment Farm Annual Progress Report, 1963, J.F. Fredriksen, F.E. Shubeck Dec 1963

Southeast South Dakota Experiment Farm Annual Progress Report, 1963, J.F. Fredriksen, F.E. Shubeck

Agricultural Experiment Station and Research Farm Annual Reports

This is the third annual progress report of the South East South Dakota Experiment Station near Centerville, South Dakota. This annual progress report includes research on the following topics: Fertility and Cultural Practice, Forage Study, Soil Potassium of the Southeast Farm, Weed Control in Corn, Herbicide Residue Study, Standard Variety Trials of Small Grain, Grain Sorghum Performance Trials, Corn Performance Trials, Soybeans, Crop Disease, Swine Research, Cattle Feeding Trial, Beef Research Unit Feeding System, Electric House Heating.


South Central Research Farm Annual Progress Report, 1963, Agricultural Experiment Station, Plant Science Department Dec 1963

South Central Research Farm Annual Progress Report, 1963, Agricultural Experiment Station, Plant Science Department

Agricultural Experiment Station and Research Farm Annual Reports

This is the December 1963. report for the Agricultural Experiment Station at the South Central Research Farm. This report includes weather data, small grain testing, specialty crop testing, sorghum testing, legume and grass testing, management, tillage and cultural practices, and crop disease control.


Marketing And Other Factors Affecting The Cattle Feeding Enterprise In Eastern South Dakota, Gerald Marousek Oct 1963

Marketing And Other Factors Affecting The Cattle Feeding Enterprise In Eastern South Dakota, Gerald Marousek

Agricultural Experiment Station Agricultural Economics Pamphlets (1941-1991)

The marketing aspects of the cattle feeding operation are vitally important to its financial success. Decisions concerning transportation rates, grade specifications, market information, and many others cannot be made or put into effect by individual action. Often financial, legislative, and legal considerations are involved. In order to gain knowledge concerning the marketing aspects of cattle feeding in South Dakota, the cooperation of established feeders was sought. Cooperators supplied information on present and expected future operations, both individual and for the geographic area over which they had knowledge.


Cost Of Producing And Marketing Finished Beef In Relation To Consuming Areas, David A. Myers Oct 1963

Cost Of Producing And Marketing Finished Beef In Relation To Consuming Areas, David A. Myers

Agricultural Experiment Station Agricultural Economics Pamphlets (1941-1991)

South Dakota exports a large part of its agricultural production. The commodities exported and the form in which they are exported are determinants of the returns producers receive for the employment of their resources. The objectives of this study were: (1) To determine the principal costs for bringing beef cattle from 400 pound weight to a finished weight of 1150 pounds in South Dakota and in other selected areas. Two main categories of cost are purchase price of the animal and feed costs. (2) To compare the cost of marketing beef produced in South Dakota with beef produced in selected …


Variability Of Feed Grain And Forage Production In South Dakota, Edward Dailey Oct 1963

Variability Of Feed Grain And Forage Production In South Dakota, Edward Dailey

Agricultural Experiment Station Agricultural Economics Pamphlets (1941-1991)

The volume of feed grain and roughage production varies from year to year and the variation in South Dakota is sizable. This variation has a bearing on the extent to which cattle feeding is carried out in South Dakota. It helps to explain why different areas or regions have unlike rates of expansion. It is important that this variation be recognized for there are a number of sound farm management practices which can be used to reduce instability and uncertainty. Feeders in some areas must make more provisions to increase stability than others. Stabilization of feed grain and roughage availability …


One Easy Way To Iron A Shirt, Helen E. Bell Oct 1963

One Easy Way To Iron A Shirt, Helen E. Bell

SDSU Extension Circulars

Men take pride in wearing well-ironed shirts, and usually like them done a certain way. To continue to please the men in your family, yet use less time and energy, here's an easy way to iron shirts. With practice, you'll find you can iron a shirt in 4 to 5 minutes.


South Dakota Farm And Home Research, Agricultural Experiment Station Oct 1963

South Dakota Farm And Home Research, Agricultural Experiment Station

South Dakota Farm and Home Research: 1949 -1998

Contents
Research Report [p] 4
Budget [p] 20
Research Projects Underway [p] 21
Staff Publications and Articles [p] 23
Agricultural Advisory Groups [p] 28
Staff Changes [p] 28
Staff [p] 30


South Dakota Controlled Environment Poultry House, Boyd Bonzer, Louis Lubinus Sep 1963

South Dakota Controlled Environment Poultry House, Boyd Bonzer, Louis Lubinus

SDSU Extension Circulars

This circular, published in 1963 by the Cooperative Extension Service of South Dakota State College, includes the blueprints necessary to construct a controlled-environment poultry house best suited to the needs of a South Dakotan farm.


South Dakota Farm And Home Research, Agricultural Experiment Station Jul 1963

South Dakota Farm And Home Research, Agricultural Experiment Station

South Dakota Farm and Home Research: 1949 -1998

In This Issue
Minimum Tillage for Growing Corn [p] 3
Nitrate: Its Effect on Carotene and Vitamin A [p] 10
Plant Parasitic Nematodes [p] 14
Fewer Cases of Fowl Cholera [p] 17
The Agri-Industrial Revolution in Perspective [p] 20
Dairy Cattle Research [p] 24


More Time To Live, Loraine M. Vilas, Mercedes B. Mackay Jun 1963

More Time To Live, Loraine M. Vilas, Mercedes B. Mackay

SDSU Extension Circulars

Books for study, general reading, or club use are available in the subjects of philosophy, travel, biography, literature, economics, history, science, religion, fine and useful arts. Reference service is available to individuals, clubs, or schools requesting assistance with club papers, business information, debate, programs, entertainment, etc.


1962 Annual Report : Extension Service Indian Program In South Dakota, Cooperative Extension Service, South Dakota State College Jun 1963

1962 Annual Report : Extension Service Indian Program In South Dakota, Cooperative Extension Service, South Dakota State College

SDSU Extension Circulars

Because of great differences in economics and people on each reservation area, it is not possible to set forth in this report the specific objectives of all programs conducted. Several broad objectives were therefore selected for major program emphasis. They are: To strengthen and encourage adult responsibility in community living through leadership training. To encourage through training programs greater utilization of the unemployed and underemployed human resources of the reservation population. To teach better nutrition and food habits and to improve the uses of surplus food commodities distributed to welfare clients. To teach sound ranch management principles to Indian ranch …


Washing Eggs On The Farm, Boyd Bonzer Jun 1963

Washing Eggs On The Farm, Boyd Bonzer

SDSU Extension Circulars

Here are ten rules to follow that will help you wash and market quality eggs. Unfold this sheet, hang it in your egg room, and follow the rules carefully.


South Dakota Farm And Home Research, Agricultural Experiment Station Apr 1963

South Dakota Farm And Home Research, Agricultural Experiment Station

South Dakota Farm and Home Research: 1949 -1998

In This Issue
Flax Seedling Blight [p] 3
Improve Alfalfa Yields [p] 5
Estrus Synchronization [p] 7
The Old Element Nitrogen [p] 10
Decay in Seed Potatoes [p] 16
Comparing Genetic Differences of Laying Hens [p] 19


1963 Little International Agricultural Exposition Catalog, Little International Agricultural Exposition South Dakota State University Mar 1963

1963 Little International Agricultural Exposition Catalog, Little International Agricultural Exposition South Dakota State University

Little International "Little I" Agricultural Exposition Catalogs

No abstract provided.


South Dakota Farm And Home Research, Agricultural Experiment Station Jan 1963

South Dakota Farm And Home Research, Agricultural Experiment Station

South Dakota Farm and Home Research: 1949 -1998

Table of Contents
Research Annual Report [p] 4
Research Projects Underway [p] 20
Financial Statement [p] 22
Staff Publications and Articles [p] 23
Agricultural Advisory Groups [p] 26
Experiment Station Staff [p] 27


Exhibiting Garden Fruits And Vegetables, Dean M. Martin, Paul Prashar Jan 1963

Exhibiting Garden Fruits And Vegetables, Dean M. Martin, Paul Prashar

SDSU Extension Circulars

The purpose of this publication is to guide 4-H members and others in growing, selecting, and preparing vegetables and fruits for display at Achievement Days or at the State Fair. Enter only vegetables and fruits which will be a credit to the display. The display should be educational and, therefore, should include only specimens which are in prime condition. List the variety name on the entry tag.


South Dakota Range : Its Nature And Use, James K. Lewis, Leslie R. Albee, Paul L. Howard Jan 1963

South Dakota Range : Its Nature And Use, James K. Lewis, Leslie R. Albee, Paul L. Howard

SDSU Extension Circulars

The American Society of Range Management was created in 1947 to foster advancement in the science and art of grazing land management. The Society's committee for cooperation with Youth Organizations developed a basic manual, "Range Its Nature and Use" in 1957, outlining the basic principles of range management in a logical order. The material used in this manual has been adapted to meet fundamental range needs and problems in South Dakota. This South Dakota manual has been designed and arranged to present range management information in a progressive step by step order to youth groups and others interested in management …


The Family And Free Time, Merle Gunsalus Jan 1963

The Family And Free Time, Merle Gunsalus

SDSU Extension Circulars

Today Americans have more leisure than any people have ever had; yet they seem to find little real enjoyment in what they do. A recent observation suggests that the poverty-stricken may soon be replaced by the leisure-stricken. People are indulging in more activities, going more places, spending more money than ever before; yet few recognize the need for more thoughtfulness about the use of leisure time in family living.


Effectiveness Of An Aspergillus Oryzae Culture On The Preservation Efficiency And Feeding Value Of Alfalfa-Brome Haylage Stored In Gas-Tight And Concrete Stave Silos, Samuel C. Perry Jan 1963

Effectiveness Of An Aspergillus Oryzae Culture On The Preservation Efficiency And Feeding Value Of Alfalfa-Brome Haylage Stored In Gas-Tight And Concrete Stave Silos, Samuel C. Perry

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

High-quality forage is essential in feeding dairy cattle if dairymen intend to increase milk production or to maintain a high level of production. Problems of preserving high-quality forage for the winter feeding of livestock occur each year. The preservation of legumes and grasses as hay is governed by a number of factors: (1) curing weather, (2) state of maturity of the crops, and (3) other factors such as equipment available and methods of handling the crop. The inability of dairymen to control these factors results in heavy nutrient loses in the hays during the curing process due primarily to leaching …


Northeast Research Station Watertown, South Dakota Annual Progress Report, 1962, Agricultural Experiment Station, Agronomy Department Dec 1962

Northeast Research Station Watertown, South Dakota Annual Progress Report, 1962, Agricultural Experiment Station, Agronomy Department

Agricultural Experiment Station and Research Farm Annual Reports

This is the 1962 annual progress report for the Northeast Research Station in Watertown, South Dakota. This report is issued by the South Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station and the South Dakota State College Agronomy and Plant Pathology Department. This report includes information on the 1962 crop season, fertility and cultural practice experiments, legume testing, grass testing, small grain varieties, sorghum, corn, soybeans, crop disease control, potatoes.


Southeast South Dakota Experiment Farm Annual Progress Report, 1962, Q.S. Kingsley, F.E. Shubeck, Dwight Hovland, J.J. Bonnemann Dec 1962

Southeast South Dakota Experiment Farm Annual Progress Report, 1962, Q.S. Kingsley, F.E. Shubeck, Dwight Hovland, J.J. Bonnemann

Agricultural Experiment Station and Research Farm Annual Reports

This report marks the completion of the second year of research at this farm. Experimental work was continued in the areas of fertility and cultural practices, plant disease control, crop management, and crop variety testing. Investigations were expanded into corn plant populations, potassium deficiency, plant breeding and genetic studies on corn, grasses, legumes, sorghum and soybeans. Livestock research was initiated in the spring of 1962 when 106 feeder pigs were placed in three temporary buildings constructed for this purpose. Results of this trial are summarized in this report. Ninety(90) fall pigs have been started as a continuation of this experiment.


South Central Research Farm Annual Progress Report, 1962, Agricultural Experiment Station, Plant Science Department Dec 1962

South Central Research Farm Annual Progress Report, 1962, Agricultural Experiment Station, Plant Science Department

Agricultural Experiment Station and Research Farm Annual Reports

This is the December 1962 report for the Agricultural Experiment Station at the South Central Research Farm. This report includes weather data, small grain testing, safflower testing, sorghum testing, legume and grass testing, management, tillage and cultural practices, and crop disease control.


Guests At Home, Ruth B. Amidon Oct 1962

Guests At Home, Ruth B. Amidon

SDSU Extension Circulars

Folks used to sit and visit after a heavy meal. Even in the rush of harvest time men stretched in the shade, and rested and visited a bit. Women relaxed and visited while the dish water heated on the stove. We adults have the responsibility of taking the good from the past and adjusting it to new conditions. Many of us can't have the whole family together for every meal. How can a person know the standards, feel the unifying support, and the respect of his family if they are never together? Forethought, planning, and some insistence would make it …