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Life Sciences Commons

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Louisiana State University

2017

Adaptive radiation

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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Patterns Of Diversification In A Neotropical Radiation Of Birds (Aves: Furnariidae), Glenn F. Seeholzer Jan 2017

Patterns Of Diversification In A Neotropical Radiation Of Birds (Aves: Furnariidae), Glenn F. Seeholzer

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

Ecology and the role of natural selection in lineage diversification has been a central topic in evolutionary biology since Darwin. At the macroevolutionary scale, this idea is embodied in the ecological theory of adaptive radiation, which posits that rapid diversification is driven by ecological adaptive radiation in which speciation is coupled with niche divergence. Within species, the theory of ecological speciation proposes that local adaptation drives speciation by reducing gene flow among populations occupying different environments either by directly reducing migration or by reducing the fitness of migrants. Much progress has been made testing these predictions in a multitude of …