Life Sciences Commons^™

Utilization Of Peptones And Peptone Fractions By Bacteria, Margaret E. Mcmaster

Open Access Master's Theses (through 2010)

An attempt was made to determine the minimum concentration of the different peptones which are necessary to support the growth of a group of aerobic microorganisms. The medium for this experiment was semi-solid glucose peptone agar, with the peptone being varied in amount and kind.

1. The growth supporting properties of the peptones under investigation varied a great deal.
2. The minimum concentration of peptone necessary for the growth of Shigella dysenteriae, Proteus vulgaris, Streptococcus lactis, and Salmonella pullorum was determined.
3. Peptones appear to contain a substance which is toxic to Salmonella pullorum or else they lack a growth …

The Early Basis Of Subsistence Of Indians In The Plains Area, Joe D. Reed

Biology ETDs

The fundamental purpose of this paper is to present the picture of early food economy among the Indians of the Plains. In order to accomplish this task the procedure has been to present: (1) a brief study of the tribal groups with special emphasis upon their early history and movements, followed by (2) a general picture of Plains food economy with regard to the sequence and tribal units. The important subjects within this second category have to do with buffalo utilization, agriculture and the gathering to wild plant food; (3) a listing of the various wild plant and animal foods …

The Life History Of Side-Oats Grama Grass And Variations In Its Growth At Hays, Kansas, When Grown From Seed Produced In Different Parts Of The Great Plains Region, Harold Hopkins

Master's Theses or Doctor of Nursing Practice

This study, which covered a period of two years, was originated in order to learn more of the merits and faults of side-oats grama grass as a revegetation and soil conservation plant in the Great Plains Region. It was suggested by the fact that there is a definite need for more knowledge about the native grasses which are potential revegetation plants of the Great Plains. An attempt was made to find as many growth habits of the species as possible, and a comparison was made in the growth, development, and forage production of plants grown from seed produced in different …

The Economic And Physiological Significance Of The Effect Of Rootone On Dutch White Clover, Mary Alice Lord

Biology Honors Papers

This 35 page thesis examines the effect of the synthetic growth hormone Rootone on the Dutch White Clover plant.

A Discussion Of Multicolor Stains, Bryce C. Cochran

Biology Honors Papers

This 13 page thesis discusses the need for staining in histological procedures and examines the use of multicolored stains to identify tissues and parts of cells.

The Effects On Rye And Alfalfa Of Magnesium, Calcium, And Potassium Deficiencies In Regard To The Presence Or Absence Of Rootone, Alice Glancy

Biology Honors Papers

This 12 page thesis outlines an experiment to correlate possible relationships between magnesium, calcium, and potassium and the commercial plant hormone mixture Rootone.

The Finishing Of The Stained Slide: A Discussion Of The Various Mounting Media And A Brief Excursion Into The Newer Substitutes For Cover Glasses, Jean Clawson

Biology Honors Papers

This 32 page thesis examines steps in the preparation of microscopic slides, the choice and history of various slide media and substitutes for cover glasses.

Fetal Ossification And Staining In The Chick Embryo, Felix E. Karpinski Jr.

Biology Honors Papers

This 32 page thesis examines fetal ossification and staining in the chick embryo, including development, incubation, formation of the mesoderm and skeleton and methods for removal and fixation.

Artificial Parthenogenesis In Rana Pipiens, Frank A. Lippi Jr.

Biology Honors Papers

This 39 page thesis provides a history of artificial parthenogenetic experiments and examines the technique by using frogs' eggs.

Studies On The Food Habits And Behavior Of The Thirteen-Lined Ground Squirrel (Citellus Tridecemlineatus Tridecemlineatus (Mitchell)) In The Laboratory, Mary Elizabeth Schmitt

Bachelors’ Theses

The scientific name first applied to the thirteen-lined ground squirrel was Scuirus tridecemlineatus by Mitchell in 1821. The same species has also been referred to as Spermophilus tridecemlineatus. At the present time it is recognized as belonging to the genus Cltellus and the species is divided into geographical races. Most of the middle western part of North America is the natural habitat of the thirteen-lined ground squirrel — Cltellus tridecemlineatus tridecemlineatus. So greatly have they increased with the expansion of cultivated areas and so vast is their destruction to growing crops that they have created a situation that must be …

Studies Of The Histology Of The Digestive System Of The Reptiles, Dorothy Ruth Marie Kaduck

Bachelors’ Theses

The normal histology or the Vertebrates as a group is not as wall known as is generally supposed, and in many cases we find that our meagre knowledge rests upon uncertain investigations and vague generalized studies. Among all of the classes· of Vertebrates, with the possible exception of the Pisces, the Reptilia represent the major gap in our information.

The Development Of The Sporangium Of Aspidium (Cyrtomium) Falcatum, Rita Thorpe

Bachelors’ Theses

It is the purpose of the writer in this thesis, to describe the development of the sporangium of Aspidium (Cyrtomium) falcatum, and to observe some of the cytological features of the sporogenous cells.

The Effects Of A Carbohydrate Deficient Diet On The Mouse, Walter Rudolph Sala

Bachelors’ Theses

Deficient diets have been used extensively as the basis for zoological experiments concerning the metabolism, and dietary requirements of individual animals. The majority of this work has been carried on with the rat as the subject, and resulting external physical variations as the experimental aim. The writer used the mouse as his subject, but, since no literature was available concerning this animal, a few similar experiments performed on the rat will be cited.

The Direct Action Of Ovarian Follicular Hormone On The Uterus And Appendages Of The Mouse, William L. Backus

Bachelors’ Theses

The investigation dealt with the direct action of ovarian follicular hormone, ESTROLIN, on the uteri, the oviducts, and the ovaries of normal female albino mice.

The Thorax Musculature Of The Tenebrio Molitor, Francis L. Boyle

Bachelors’ Theses

Very little, if any, work has been done on the thorax musculature in · the larvae stage of insects. The work that has been done has been confined mostly to the muscles of the abdominal region. From this work it has been found that extraordinary differences in muscle pattern occur often between larvae and adult stages of the same species. Since the muscles of all insects are more or less comparatively the same, what is true of one .will be generally true of another. There may be slight variations found between the abdominal segments and head segments but these differences …

A Study Of The Development Of The Mitosis And The Chromosome Count In Tropaeolum Majus L., Kenneth B. Eggert

Bachelors’ Theses

Toranosuke Sugiura (1926) published a study on Meiosis in Tropaeolum majus L in which he found the number of chromo­somes in the pollen mother cells to be 14. In the post­ synaptic phase, there were four aired chromosomes forming long rods. The other univalent ones formed shorter rods of irregular form.

The Effect Of Irradiation Upon The Fecundity Of Drosophila Melanogaster, Arnt M. Erickson

Bachelors’ Theses

Many animals and plants are being subjected to irradiation of various types with the object of discovering the effect upon the development of the organism. This type of experimentation is still in its initial stages. The considerations which led to the choice of the fruit fly, Drosophila melanogaster, for the investigation were briefly the following: (a) its small size which insures that all parts of the ~ animal will receive approximately equal exposures to the radiations; (b} the fact that it passes through a pupal stage during which it may be conveniently manipulated in such irradiation work; (c) the …

The Effect Of Vitamin B1 On The Growth Of Paramecium Multimicronucleatum, Irene Alma Herbst

Bachelors’ Theses

The effect of Vitamins on the growth and development of plants and animals has created a great deal of interest in the scientific world.

Cytological Variances In The Variegated Tropaeolum, Leonard F. Laskowski Jr.

Bachelors’ Theses

Tropaeolum majus and Tropaeolum minus, our common garden Nasturtiums, which are native to Peru, have been studied to some extent as to their heriditary characteristics in regards to the leaf and flower but little work has been accomplished on the cytological variances of the variegated and the non-variegated leaved varieties.

Normal Variation In Growth Rate Of Mice, Helene Gysin

Bachelors’ Theses

Although there has been extensive research carried on with growth variations of rats, there has been comparatively little done on this subject with respect to mice. Stefan Kopec (1938) carried out an experiment in which 24, 000 daily weights were taken of 3 female and 49 male black - and - white - spotted, white, and lilac mice, all sexually mature. He found that males showed non-cyclic weight increase with irregular fluctuations, while the females showed marked cycles of weight change. These
cycles appeared at the time when sexual maturity was attained; decreased in intensity with age, and ended with …

Nutrition Of The Wax Moth Larvae. Vitamin Requirement. I. Requirement For Vitamin B, Mykola H. Haydak

Journal of the Minnesota Academy of Science

No abstract provided.

The Darters (Etheostominae) Of Minnesota, Kenneth D. Carlander

Journal of the Minnesota Academy of Science

No abstract provided.

Increased Fertility In Drosophila In The Heterozygote Of Two Allelomorphs Each Homozygous Infertile, M. M. Green, C. P. Oliver

Journal of the Minnesota Academy of Science

No abstract provided.

The Effect Of Clipping And Weed Competition Upon The Spread Of Pasture Grass Seedlings, Cecil L. Hase

Master's Theses or Doctor of Nursing Practice

The drought of the last seven years with its disastrous dust storms has damaged vast areas of the native prairie as well as much of the cultivated land. Deficient rainfall has caused crop failures over large areas, leaving the fields without a protective covering. Due to these conditions, wind erosion started the dry, loose soil to drifting. Large amounts of the soil settled on the grassland and destroyed much of the native plant cover. Where t e native vegetation was weakened or destroyed, the soil was invaded by such weedy annuals as lambsquarter (Chenopodium sp. ) , Russian thistle (Salsola …

An Analysis Of Seed Production Of Native Kansas Grasses During The Drought Of 1939, Lester R. Branson

Master's Theses or Doctor of Nursing Practice

The present interest in the control of soil erosion and the stabilization of agriculture has initiated a great amount of research to find suitable grasses and methods for restoring grass production. The results of these investigations have shown that the native climax grasses are best suited for reseeding in arid and semi-arid regions

The Life History And Habits Of Buffalo Grass, John J. Webb

Master's Theses or Doctor of Nursing Practice

Buffalo grass (Buchloe dactyloides) is a dioecious, stoloniferous perennial which, with Blue Grama grass (Bouteloua gracilis), forms the short grass faciation of the Great Plains. Its range extends from Saskatchewan to Mexico in the plains area. It is exceedingly valuable as forage, both during the growing season and winter, since cured grass is relished by livestock. Its stoloniferous habits make it an aggressive plant, and give it great soil-biding properties. This species of grass has vast possibilities in revegetation practices. A study of its life-history should be of benefit to conservationists as well as to agrostologists and taxonomists. There is …

Notes On The Life History Of Uta Stansburiana Baird And Girard, Ports Bretney

Biology ETDs

The writer has attempted to bring together the information concerning the life history of Uta Stansburiana and to add to it by field observations of the form which occurs around Albuquerque, New Mexico. No attempt was made to experiment in the laboratory in connection with the factors controlling the activities.

Embryo And Seedling Development Of Tropaeolum Majus, L., Florence Ann Norris

Bachelors’ Theses

The family Tropaeolacese contains one genus Tropaeolum with about fifty species living on the mountains of Mexico and the Andes as far south as Chile. Three occur also in South Brazil. Tropaeolum majus L. and Tropaeolum minus L., natives of Peru, are the "Nasturtium" of our gardens.

Primitive Uses Of Pine Among The Indians Of The American Southwest, Evert Albert Snyder

Biology ETDs

The purpose of this thesis is to show the various uses to which species of the genus Pinus were put by the aborigines of the American Southwest. The author will endeavor to portray the importance of this seed as a primitive food and the extent to which the wood was employed as a building material. In addition it will be shown how the pitch was of importance both as an adhesive and as a water proofing material and, finally, the mythology and ceremonial usage of pine will be outlined in order to set forth the extent to which the genus …

The Life History Of The Coyote, Samuel William Bowman Jr.

Biology ETDs

The size, weight, and color of coyotes vary, of course, with the subspecies, with the locality, and with the time of year. It would probably be best to introduce this material on the description of the coyote with, first, a general description of members of the family Canidae and, second, with a general description of all coyotes.