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2015

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Articles 271 - 300 of 313

Full-Text Articles in Science and Technology Law

Reforming The Law Of Reputation, Frank Pasquale Jan 2015

Reforming The Law Of Reputation, Frank Pasquale

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Four Futures Of Legal Automation, Frank Pasquale, Glyn Cashwell Jan 2015

Four Futures Of Legal Automation, Frank Pasquale, Glyn Cashwell

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


21st Century Arms Control Challenges: Drones, Cyber Weapons, Killer Robots, And Wmds, Mary Ellen O'Connell Jan 2015

21st Century Arms Control Challenges: Drones, Cyber Weapons, Killer Robots, And Wmds, Mary Ellen O'Connell

Journal Articles

The world faces tough arms control challenges from preventing the development and use of weapons of mass destruction to regulating the new weapons of the computer revolution. This article considers what works in arms control. Using military force in violation of international law to destroy nuclear facilities, to stop weapons shipments, or to punish the use of prohibited weapons typically fails. Diplomacy paired with lawful counter-measures has the superior track record. Reviving the art of diplomacy and re-committing to authentic international law will pay dividends in peace and security.


Biometric Passwords And The Privilege Against Self-Incrimination, Kara Goldman Jan 2015

Biometric Passwords And The Privilege Against Self-Incrimination, Kara Goldman

Cardozo Arts & Entertainment Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Post U.S. V. Apple.: How Should Most-Favored Nation Clauses Be Treated Now?, Jennifer D. Lee Jan 2015

Post U.S. V. Apple.: How Should Most-Favored Nation Clauses Be Treated Now?, Jennifer D. Lee

Cardozo Arts & Entertainment Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Digital Laws Evolve, Neil M. Richards Jan 2015

Digital Laws Evolve, Neil M. Richards

Scholarship@WashULaw

The essay from Wired Magazine (UK)'s special volume, "The Wired World in 2015," argues that although digital laws have lagged behind technological advances, they are starting to catch up, and this trend will continue in 2015. When it comes to privacy and technology, the law is catching up all over the world.


Information Privacy Law Scholars' Brief In Spokeo, Inc. V. Robins, Neil M. Richards, Julie E. Cohen, Chris Jay Hoofnagle, William Mcgeveran, Paul Ohm, Joel R. Reidenberg, David Thaw, Lauren E. Willis Jan 2015

Information Privacy Law Scholars' Brief In Spokeo, Inc. V. Robins, Neil M. Richards, Julie E. Cohen, Chris Jay Hoofnagle, William Mcgeveran, Paul Ohm, Joel R. Reidenberg, David Thaw, Lauren E. Willis

Scholarship@WashULaw

This brief, submitted to the Supreme Court of the United States by 15 information privacy law scholars in the case of Spokeo, Inc. v. Robins (No 13-1339), argues that in enacting the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA), Congress crafted a bargain between aggressive, secretive data-aggregating businesses and the public: if those businesses limited disclosures and made reasonable efforts to adhere to practices ensuring “maximum possible accuracy,” they would enjoy a safe harbor from litigation under many other state and federal theories. The FCRA’s consumer transparency requirements and remedial provisions were designed to encourage steady improvement in consumer reporting practices and …


Joinder And Early Discovery In Bittorrent Copyright Infringement Lawsuits, Stefan Mentzer, Michael La Marca Jan 2015

Joinder And Early Discovery In Bittorrent Copyright Infringement Lawsuits, Stefan Mentzer, Michael La Marca

Cardozo Arts & Entertainment Law Journal

No abstract provided.


The Myth Of Obsolete Obscenity, Jennifer M. Kinsley Jan 2015

The Myth Of Obsolete Obscenity, Jennifer M. Kinsley

Cardozo Arts & Entertainment Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Blockchain: A Proposal To Reform High Frequency Trading Regulation, Christina Batog Jan 2015

Blockchain: A Proposal To Reform High Frequency Trading Regulation, Christina Batog

Cardozo Arts & Entertainment Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Regulating Real-World Surveillance, Margot E. Kaminski Jan 2015

Regulating Real-World Surveillance, Margot E. Kaminski

Publications

A number of laws govern information gathering, or surveillance, by private parties in the physical world. But we lack a compelling theory of privacy harm that accounts for the state's interest in enacting these laws. Without a theory of privacy harm, these laws will be enacted piecemeal. Legislators will have a difficult time justifying the laws to constituents; the laws will not be adequately tailored to legislative interest; and courts will find it challenging to weigh privacy harms against other strong values, such as freedom of expression.

This Article identifies the government interest in enacting laws governing surveillance by private …


The Anti-Innovators: How Special Interests Undermine Entrepreneurship, James Bessen Jan 2015

The Anti-Innovators: How Special Interests Undermine Entrepreneurship, James Bessen

Faculty Scholarship

For much of the last century, the United States led the world in technological innovation-a position it owed in part to well-designed procurement programs at the Defense Department and NASA. During the 1940s, for example, the Pentagon funded the construction of the first general-purpose computer, designed initially to calculate artillery-firing tables for the U.S. Army. Two decades later, it developed the data communications network known as the ARPANET, a precursor to the Internet. Yet not since the 1980s have government contracts helped generate any major new technologies, despite large increases in funding for defense-related R & D. One major culprit …


Panel 3: Chronic Pain, Psychogenic Pain, And Emotion, Robert Dinerstein Jan 2015

Panel 3: Chronic Pain, Psychogenic Pain, And Emotion, Robert Dinerstein

Scholarly Articles in Law Reviews & Journals

No abstract provided.


Defending Data, Andrew Ferguson Jan 2015

Defending Data, Andrew Ferguson

Scholarly Articles in Law Reviews & Journals

Defending Data proposes a data-driven, systems-based approach to improving public defense in America.Public defenders represent millions of defendants every year. Yet, public defense remains a largely data-less enterprise, a black box of discretionary decisions disconnected from any systemic analysis about the relationship between defender practices and case outcomes. Defending Data adopts a novel approach to the crisis of public defense. Building off of the successful implementation of system-based approaches in other complex, high-risk industries such as aviation and medicine, Defending Data explains how defenders can develop a data-driven systems approach to public defense.Defending Data begins by describing the data deficit …


Information Privacy And Data Security, Lauren Henry Jan 2015

Information Privacy And Data Security, Lauren Henry

Cardozo Law Review de•novo

Legal academic and policy discourse generally presumes that information privacy and data security are interchangeable goals. The conventional wisdom is that data security is a handmaiden of information privacy, and so what serves data security will serve information privacy. However, this view is an oversimplification of the relationship between the two fields. This Essay aids law and policy development in both fields by correctly defining their relationship to one another. Data security has separate objectives from information privacy that can be agnostic or even in opposition to information privacy. The law should acknowledge information privacy and data security as separate …


Trade Secret Hacking, Online Data Breaches, And China’S Cyberthreats, Peter K. Yu Jan 2015

Trade Secret Hacking, Online Data Breaches, And China’S Cyberthreats, Peter K. Yu

Cardozo Law Review de•novo

Taking advantage of the forum provided by this timely Symposium, this Article closely examines the ongoing debate on China’s sustained effort in using online hacking and other intrusive techniques to steal trade secrets and proprietary data from U.S. businesses. Part I outlines the five common narratives that have thus far been advanced to recount this widely criticized effort. Sensing the narratives’ negative overtones, Part II offers five modest suggestions on how a more positive debate can be constructed to help identify ways to reduce online hacking and data breaches as well as to enhance the protection of trade secrets and …


Cell Phones, Brain Cancer, And Scientific Outliers In Murray V. Motorola, David H. Kaye Jan 2015

Cell Phones, Brain Cancer, And Scientific Outliers In Murray V. Motorola, David H. Kaye

Faculty Scholarship

Pending before the District of Columbia's highest court in a case asking whether cell phones can cause cancer is whether to replace the jurisdiction's venerable Frye standard for reviewing the admissibility of scientific evidence with the approach adopted by the U.S. Supreme Court in Daubert v. Merrell Dow. The author analyzes one aspect of the two evidentiary standards that leads him to question the trial judge's suggestion in Murray v. Motorola that adopting the Daubert perspective would allow greater leeway in excluding the plaintiff's evidence.


The History Of Patenting Genetic Material, Jacob S. Sherkow, Henry T. Greely Jan 2015

The History Of Patenting Genetic Material, Jacob S. Sherkow, Henry T. Greely

Articles & Chapters

The US Supreme Court’s recent decision in Association for Molecular Pathology v. Myriad Genetics, Inc. declared, for the first time, that isolated human genes cannot be patented. Many have wondered how genes were ever the subjects of patents. The answer lies in a nuanced understanding of both legal and scientific history. Since the early twentieth century, “products of nature” were not eligible to be patented unless they were “isolated and purified” from their surrounding environment. As molecular biology advanced, and the capability to isolate genes both physically and by sequence came to fruition, researchers (and patent offices) began to apply …


The Problem With Frand: How The Licensing Commitments Of Standard-Setting Organizations Result In The Misvaluing Of Patents, David Arsego Jan 2015

The Problem With Frand: How The Licensing Commitments Of Standard-Setting Organizations Result In The Misvaluing Of Patents, David Arsego

Brooklyn Journal of International Law

Standard-setting organizations (SSOs) are bodies that oversee the development of technical standards. Technical standards are common technological designs that are used across a variety of platforms, for instance LTE, which is utilized throughout the mobile phone industry. Members of SSOs contribute different pieces of technology to an ultimate design, and if a patent covers the technology, it is called a standard-essential patent (SEP). SSOs require their members to license these patents to each other on fair, reasonable, and nondiscriminatory (FRAND) terms. This Note analyzes the FRAND requirement and the different ways that courts and private parties interpret it. The ambiguity …


Secondary Data: A Primary Concern, Kelsey L. Zottnick Jan 2015

Secondary Data: A Primary Concern, Kelsey L. Zottnick

Vanderbilt Journal of Entertainment & Technology Law

This Note addresses privacy concerns implicated by rising secondary data mining. Secondary data mining is the use of personal information for a purpose other than the original. This complex technology drives billions of dollars in commercial industry yet remains largely unregulated. This Note examines the current state of the data mining industry and the behavioral fallacies that belie societal concerns about online privacy. Further, relevant federal, state, and constitutional laws appear outstripped by these technological advances. An analysis of potential privacy solutions examines the advantages and disadvantages of implementing each one through the privacy community, the federal government, and the …


The Cycles Of Global Telecommunication Censorship And Surveillance, Jonathon Penney Jan 2015

The Cycles Of Global Telecommunication Censorship And Surveillance, Jonathon Penney

Articles, Book Chapters, & Popular Press

Internet censorship and surveillance is on the rise globally and cyber-warfare increasing in scope and intensity. To help understand these new threats commentators have grasped at historical analogies often with little regard for historical complexity or international perspective. Unfortunately, helpful new works on telecommunications history have focused primarily on U.S. history with little focus on international developments. There is thus a need for further internationally oriented investigation of telecommunications technologies, and their history. This essay attempts to help fill that void, drawing on case studies wherein global telecommunications technologies have been disrupted or censored — telegram censorship and surveillance, high …


Front Matter Jan 2015

Front Matter

SMU Science and Technology Law Review

No abstract provided.


In Search Of The Golden Mean: Examining The Impact Of The President's Proposed Changes To The Cfaa On Combatting Insider Misuse, Shawn E. Tuma Jan 2015

In Search Of The Golden Mean: Examining The Impact Of The President's Proposed Changes To The Cfaa On Combatting Insider Misuse, Shawn E. Tuma

SMU Science and Technology Law Review

No abstract provided.


Online Free Speech Or Materially Supporting Terrorism, Dorlin A. Armijo Jan 2015

Online Free Speech Or Materially Supporting Terrorism, Dorlin A. Armijo

SMU Science and Technology Law Review

No abstract provided.


De-Clawing Katz: Emerging Technology And The Exclusionary Rule, Samuel C. Cole Jan 2015

De-Clawing Katz: Emerging Technology And The Exclusionary Rule, Samuel C. Cole

SMU Science and Technology Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Reasonable Certainty Standard For Patent Claim Definiteness: The Standard's Backdrop And Its Effect On The Balance Of Power In Patent Infringement Actions, Ekaterina G. Long Jan 2015

The Reasonable Certainty Standard For Patent Claim Definiteness: The Standard's Backdrop And Its Effect On The Balance Of Power In Patent Infringement Actions, Ekaterina G. Long

SMU Science and Technology Law Review

No abstract provided.


Front Matter Jan 2015

Front Matter

SMU Science and Technology Law Review

No abstract provided.


It's Getting Hot In Here: A Look Into Whether Ocean Iron Fertilization Is Legally Viable In The United States, James Richards Jan 2015

It's Getting Hot In Here: A Look Into Whether Ocean Iron Fertilization Is Legally Viable In The United States, James Richards

SMU Science and Technology Law Review

No abstract provided.


You Took The Words Right Out Of My Database: Is There First Amendment Protection For Media Outlets Publishing Business Data Stolen By Hackers, Samuel C. Cole Jan 2015

You Took The Words Right Out Of My Database: Is There First Amendment Protection For Media Outlets Publishing Business Data Stolen By Hackers, Samuel C. Cole

SMU Science and Technology Law Review

No abstract provided.


Have We Missed Our Chance: U.S. Lng Exports In A World With Low Oil Prices, Andres Nelson Jan 2015

Have We Missed Our Chance: U.S. Lng Exports In A World With Low Oil Prices, Andres Nelson

SMU Science and Technology Law Review

No abstract provided.