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Articles 541 - 570 of 719

Full-Text Articles in Property Law and Real Estate

Financing Industrial Development In The South, Margie F. Pitts Mar 1961

Financing Industrial Development In The South, Margie F. Pitts

Vanderbilt Law Review

Proponents of public industrial building financing justify their position by pointing to the need to supplement private investment and to raise the level of per capita income in areas which have chronically suffered from this condition. The view one adopts of such financing is often couched on the high theme of free enterprise versus governmental participation. Yet the problem may also be viewed from the perspective of the South and its immediate needs.In the long run, it might well be that this program will have served to furnish a starting point for the process of development which would lead to …


Real Property - Liens - Husband's Contract For Improvements On Land Owned Jointly With Wife, Judd L. Bacon S.Ed. Nov 1960

Real Property - Liens - Husband's Contract For Improvements On Land Owned Jointly With Wife, Judd L. Bacon S.Ed.

Michigan Law Review

A husband alone contracted for the construction of a house on property owned jointly with his wife. The wife inspected the progress of the work, took part in directing it, and later occupied the house. In an equity proceeding by the contractor to establish and enforce a mechanic's and materialman's lien on the premises for the balance due under the contract, the trial court rendered a decree for the contractor. On appeal, held, reversed. Since there was no showing that the husband contracted as an agent of the wife, and the evidence does not support a finding that she …


The Real Estate Broker's Undertaking, William E. Wallace Jun 1960

The Real Estate Broker's Undertaking, William E. Wallace

Vanderbilt Law Review

In earlier articles I have discussed problems dealing with the enunciation and expression of listing agreements, their formal import' and the effect of one important segment of many of the attendant" payment" clauses. The former article concerned itself with the general problem of the relationship existing between a real property owner and his broker, while the latter dealt with the significance of words by which the payment clause of a brokerage agreement was introduced and with the effect of a wrongful default by the landowner. The present article will consider the legal significance of the actual terms employed to designate …


Book Reviews, Alan R. Bromberg, Albert A. Ehrenzweig, R. W. Fleming, William E. Hogan, David A. Bookstaver, Andrew V. Clements Sep 1959

Book Reviews, Alan R. Bromberg, Albert A. Ehrenzweig, R. W. Fleming, William E. Hogan, David A. Bookstaver, Andrew V. Clements

Journal of Legal Education

No abstract provided.


The Broker's Exclusive Listing Contract--Unilateral Or Bilateral, Alfred W. Meyer Jun 1959

The Broker's Exclusive Listing Contract--Unilateral Or Bilateral, Alfred W. Meyer

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Real Property - Joint Tenancy - Effect Of Contract To Convery By Joint Tenants Of Entire Interest In Property As A Severance Of The Joint Tenancy, George W. Marti Jun 1957

Real Property - Joint Tenancy - Effect Of Contract To Convery By Joint Tenants Of Entire Interest In Property As A Severance Of The Joint Tenancy, George W. Marti

Michigan Law Review

H and W, as owners of certain real state in joint tenancy with rights of survivorship, contracted to convey this property. Prior to conveyance, and while part of the purchase price still remained to be paid, H died. Petitioner, an heir of H, brought action in equity for a declaratory judgment to determine the effect of a contract to convey land held in joint tenancy. The lower court held the joint tenancy had been terminated by the contract of sale and the contract to convey was held by H and W as tenants in common so that on …


Real Property - Landlord And Tenant - Lessor's Arbitrary Withholding Of Consent To Sublease, William G. Mateer S.Ed. May 1957

Real Property - Landlord And Tenant - Lessor's Arbitrary Withholding Of Consent To Sublease, William G. Mateer S.Ed.

Michigan Law Review

Defendant leased a portion of plaintiff's building for a seven-year period. Contained in the lease was a covenant whereby the lessee agreed not to assign or sublet without the lessor's consent. One year prior to the expiration date of the lease, the defendant gave notice of his intention to vacate and submitted to the plaintiff a proposed sublease under which the premises would be rented to the Postmaster General of the United States. The plaintiff stipulated that the proposed sublessee was ready, able, and willing to assume the obligations of the original lease and was a proper sublessee in every …


Book Reviews, William J. Bowe, Ralph S. Brown Jr., Leonard S. Powers, Hiram H. Lesar, Leonard Oppenheim, John S. Bradway, Richard C. Maxwell, Edward L. Barrett Jr., Charles H. Livengood Jr. Mar 1957

Book Reviews, William J. Bowe, Ralph S. Brown Jr., Leonard S. Powers, Hiram H. Lesar, Leonard Oppenheim, John S. Bradway, Richard C. Maxwell, Edward L. Barrett Jr., Charles H. Livengood Jr.

Journal of Legal Education

No abstract provided.


Restitution - Constructive Trust Relief For Breach Of Oral Contract To Create Trust In Land, Edward A. Manuel S.Ed. Feb 1957

Restitution - Constructive Trust Relief For Breach Of Oral Contract To Create Trust In Land, Edward A. Manuel S.Ed.

Michigan Law Review

Plaintiff mining company sued to impose a constructive trust on mineral interests purchased by the defendant employee in breach of his oral agreement with the company. The agreement included a promise to hold any property so acquired in trust for the employer at his election. Ruling that this agreement was unenforceable under the Oklahoma statute of frauds, the trial court relied on the defendant's status as an ordinary employee without duties relating to the acquisition of mineral interests or access to confidential information, and gave judgment for the defendant. On appeal, held, affirmed. Without proof of positive fraud or …


The Installment Land Contract As A Junior Security, E. George Rudolph May 1956

The Installment Land Contract As A Junior Security, E. George Rudolph

Michigan Law Review

It is the purpose of this paper to explore the problems of one group whose members are increasingly, and more or less as a matter of necessity, finding themselves in the role of mortgagees, or vendors under installment purchase contracts, although they do not fit the assumed pattern. This group consists of persons who own homes subject to existing mortgages and for one reason or another decide to sell. The existing mortgages may be insured by the Federal Housing Administration or by the Veterans Administration or they may be uninsured mortgages held by building and loan associations or other financial …


Contracts - Consideration- Requirement Of Consideration For Modification Of A Contract, David Macdonald Apr 1956

Contracts - Consideration- Requirement Of Consideration For Modification Of A Contract, David Macdonald

Michigan Law Review

Landlord leased space to tenant in a building which was to be erected. The agreement and subsequent modifications pro- . vided that the landlord should pay the broker's commission and architect's fees, and have the power to cancel the lease prior to a specified time. The litigation arose over another attempted modification in the form of a letter from the tenant in which the tenant promised to indemnify the landlord for the broker's commission and architect's fees if the landlord should cancel the lease as it had the power to do under the agreement. In compliance with the tenant's request, …


Restitution - Recission - Measure Of Restitution Required Of Rescinding Vendee Of Executed Land Contract, Donald W. Shaffer S.Ed. Apr 1956

Restitution - Recission - Measure Of Restitution Required Of Rescinding Vendee Of Executed Land Contract, Donald W. Shaffer S.Ed.

Michigan Law Review

Plaintiff vendee sought to rescind an executed contract for the sale of an inn, alleging fraud in the inducement. The lower court granted rescission and ordered repayment to the plaintiff of that part of the purchase price already paid over to defendant- vendor, less $2,500, which was found to be the fair or reasonable rental value for the period of the plaintiff's possession. Both parties appealed, defendant claiming a higher rental figure and plaintiff asserting that no rental should be allowed. Held, the plaintiff should be charged rent measured by the value of the benefits which accrued to him …


Conflict Of Laws - Brokerage Contracts - Out-Of-State Broker Denied Commission Because Of Isolated Acts Within Forum, Richard J. Riordan S.Ed. Mar 1956

Conflict Of Laws - Brokerage Contracts - Out-Of-State Broker Denied Commission Because Of Isolated Acts Within Forum, Richard J. Riordan S.Ed.

Michigan Law Review

Plaintiff was a Massachusetts real estate broker, not licensed to do business in New York. Defendants, who resided in New York, owned real estate in Massachusetts and executed a brokerage contract there with the plaintiff. The real estate was leased to a Massachusetts corporation through plaintiff's efforts. All of plaintiff's services, with the exception of several important conferences in New York, were performed in Massachusetts. On plaintiff's suit for unpaid commissions, held, for defendant. The New York brokerage laws prohibit recovery in a New York court by brokers, unlicensed in New York, who perform any brokerage services within the …


Insurance - Recovery - Land Contract Purchaser Allowed Recovery On Both Vendee's And Vendor's Policies In Excess Of Loss, Jerome K. Walsh, Jr. Feb 1956

Insurance - Recovery - Land Contract Purchaser Allowed Recovery On Both Vendee's And Vendor's Policies In Excess Of Loss, Jerome K. Walsh, Jr.

Michigan Law Review

An owner of realty entered into a contract to sell the land to the plaintiff. The vendor then took out fire insurance on his interest in the amount of $6,000 and the plaintiff obtained a policy covering his interest in the sum of $12,000, with a "three-fourths value" clause. Before performance of the contract and transfer of title, a fire occurred which caused $12,000 damage to the property. After the plaintiff paid the full contract price and took title to the property, he demanded and received an assignment of the claim under the vendor's policy. Plaintiff then brought suit on …


Future Interests - Restraints On Alienation - Option To Repurchase At A Fixed Price, Edward H. Hoenicke S.Ed. Dec 1955

Future Interests - Restraints On Alienation - Option To Repurchase At A Fixed Price, Edward H. Hoenicke S.Ed.

Michigan Law Review

Shortly after his second marriage in 1925, plaintiff deeded a house and two lots to the parents of his first wife. The grantees, along with the plaintiff, had occupied the premises since the first wife's death. The deed contained a provision that "if the second parties do not wish at any time to use the property as a home, the first parties shall have the first privilege to purchase the above described property at any future time at the price stated in this deed, viz., $4,000." In 1952, after the death of both grantees and when the property was worth …


Contracts (Herein Of Agency) -- 1955 Tennessee Survey, Merton L. Ferson Aug 1955

Contracts (Herein Of Agency) -- 1955 Tennessee Survey, Merton L. Ferson

Vanderbilt Law Review

Offer and Acceptance: Listing Property for Sale With Broker: In Jenkins v. Vaughan' the facts were these: Vaughan had a drug store for sale. He gave Jenkins, a broker, an exclusive listing for 90 days and promised to pay Jenkins a commission if the property were sold within that time "either through you or any other reason." This listing was made October 10, 1951. On December 10, 1951, Vaughan directed an employee of Jenkins to cancel the listing. And on December 28 Vaughan sold the store to a purchaser procured by another broker. Jenkins had not spent any appreciable time …


Wills - Revocation By Change In Circumstances - Effect Of A Separation And Property Settlement Agreement, Paul R. Haerle May 1955

Wills - Revocation By Change In Circumstances - Effect Of A Separation And Property Settlement Agreement, Paul R. Haerle

Michigan Law Review

Testator's will, executed in 1944, named his wife executrix and sole devisee. One month before his death in 1952 he entered into a detailed separation and property settlement agreement with her in which, though not referring directly to the will, the wife released any present, future or after-acquired interest in the same realty as was devised in the will. The widow's offering of the will for probate was contested by the heirs. The lower court directed a verdict for the contestants on the ground that the agreement operated to revoke the will. On appeal, held, reversed. Since neither a …


Real Property--Contract To Purchase--Husband And Wife, C. B. F. May 1955

Real Property--Contract To Purchase--Husband And Wife, C. B. F.

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Quasi-Contract - Materialman's Lien For Unrequested Expenditures In The Preservation Of Another's Property, William R. Jentes Jan 1955

Quasi-Contract - Materialman's Lien For Unrequested Expenditures In The Preservation Of Another's Property, William R. Jentes

Michigan Law Review

Plaintiffs were employed to make improvements on defendant's building. While the work was in progress the roof was partially destroyed by £ire through no fault of plaintiffs. Necessary repairs were made without the express consent of the defendant, who was in Europe and who had left no one in charge of the building to act for him. The trial court entered judgment foreclosing a materialman's lien given by statute to "any person who shall, under oral or written contract with the owner of any tract or piece of land, perform labor or furnish material for the . . . repair …


Devolution Of Rights Under An Unexercised Option To Purchase Land, Eugene C. Roemele Iii Jan 1955

Devolution Of Rights Under An Unexercised Option To Purchase Land, Eugene C. Roemele Iii

Kentucky Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Property Rights In Professional Service Contracts, David B. Sebree Jr. Jan 1955

Property Rights In Professional Service Contracts, David B. Sebree Jr.

Kentucky Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Future Interests - Effect Of Change Of Conditions On Rights Of Entry And Possibilities Of Reverter Created To Control The Use Of Land, Rinaldo L. Bianchi Dec 1954

Future Interests - Effect Of Change Of Conditions On Rights Of Entry And Possibilities Of Reverter Created To Control The Use Of Land, Rinaldo L. Bianchi

Michigan Law Review

It is the purpose of this comment to examine the skills which courts have developed to avoid inequitable results which might arise from forfeiture of estates, and, further, to attempt to demonstrate that judicial opinion may be in a transitional stage, tending to incorporate into law the equitable doctrine of change of conditions in disposing of cases involving rights of entry and possibilities of reverter.


Future Interests - Rule Against Perpetuities - Applicability Of The Rule To An Option To Purchase Incident To A Lease, Donald M. Wilkinson, Jr. S.Ed. Nov 1954

Future Interests - Rule Against Perpetuities - Applicability Of The Rule To An Option To Purchase Incident To A Lease, Donald M. Wilkinson, Jr. S.Ed.

Michigan Law Review

Plaintiffs' testator ''leased" certain land to the defendants' assignor for a period of twenty-eight years, the latter contracting to pay $1,200 annually and to pay all taxes and assessments against the land during that period. The instrument also contained a clause whereby plaintiffs' testator contracted to convey in fee to defendants' assignor at the expiration of the twenty-eight year period, upon the latter's making a payment of one dollar. During the twenty-eight year period considerable improvements were made on the land. At the expiration of the period plaintiffs sought a declaration of rights and obligations of the parties under the …


Insurance - Recovery - Rights Of Mortgagee Under Mortgagor's Insurance, Robert B. Fiske, Jr. S.Ed. Nov 1954

Insurance - Recovery - Rights Of Mortgagee Under Mortgagor's Insurance, Robert B. Fiske, Jr. S.Ed.

Michigan Law Review

Defendant issued a policy of fire insurance on an automobile plaintiff had purchased with money borrowed from one Hansen, to whom a note and a chattel mortgage were given as security for the debt. A week after the policy was issued naming plaintiff as the insured, defendant executed an amendment to the policy in the form of an endorsement reading, "Less if any ... shall be paid to the insured and Charles H. Hansen as their interests may appear." The policy provided that it should not apply while the car was subject to any mortgage or other encumbrance not specifically …


Legal Effect Of Contracts To Devise Or Bequeath Prior To The Death Of The Promisor: I, Bertel M. Sparks Nov 1954

Legal Effect Of Contracts To Devise Or Bequeath Prior To The Death Of The Promisor: I, Bertel M. Sparks

Michigan Law Review

Questions involving the rights, duties, powers, privileges, and immunities of parties to contracts to devise or bequeath are frequently raised prior to the death of the party promising to make the devise or bequest. In essence the problem is one of analyzing the legal relationships existing prior to the date set for performance. An analysis of these relationships is undertaken in this article. Vital questions concerning the formation of such contracts and their enforcement after the promisor's death are considered only when they appear essential to the development of the main theme which concerns the contract's effect prior to the …


Contracts -- 1954 Tennessee Survey, Merton L. Ferson Aug 1954

Contracts -- 1954 Tennessee Survey, Merton L. Ferson

Vanderbilt Law Review

Mutual Assents: In the case of Jones v. Horner it appeared that Jones was a tenant of Mrs. Homer. The lease gave Jones an option to purchase the property for a stated price and provided that Jones might exercise his option "by payment or tender of the agreed purchase price." Jones, within the life of the option, without tendering the purchase price, gave notice that he would exercise the option. He said he would pay the purchase price upon receipt of a deed to the property. Mrs. Homer refused to treat this notice as a valid exercise of the option. …


Lease--When A Building Is "Destroyed"--Smith V. Gillen, Robert A. Palmer Jan 1954

Lease--When A Building Is "Destroyed"--Smith V. Gillen, Robert A. Palmer

Kentucky Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Mortgages - Redemption - Right Of Mortgagee To Require Partial Redemption, James S. Taylor S.Ed. Dec 1953

Mortgages - Redemption - Right Of Mortgagee To Require Partial Redemption, James S. Taylor S.Ed.

Michigan Law Review

The mortgagor of the premises in question died leaving as his heirs-at-law the plaintiff and eight other children. Shortly thereafter, the mortgagee commenced proceedings to foreclose the mortgage under a power of sale. Pending these proceedings the plaintiff entered the military service of the United States and thus became entitled under the Soldiers and Sailors Civil Relief Act of 1940 to protection against the exercise of the power of sale. The mortgagee purchased at the foreclosure sale and thereafter made extensive improvements on the land. Plaintiff brought a bill to redeem the premises, tendering the entire amount of the mortgage …


Wills - Enforcement Of Parol Contract To Devise Real Property, John S. Slavens S.Ed. Dec 1953

Wills - Enforcement Of Parol Contract To Devise Real Property, John S. Slavens S.Ed.

Michigan Law Review

Plaintiffs and decedent made an oral agreement whereby plaintiffs agreed to pay decedent a yearly sum and to make repairs on certain real estate in return for which decedent agreed to devise the real estate to plaintiffs. Plaintiffs had been in possession of the property for several years and had vastly improved its value when decedent died, devising the property to third parties. Plaintiffs brought this action for specific performance against the devisees. The trial court, satisfied that the oral contract had been established, entered the decree for specific performance. On appeal, held, affirmed. A person can make a …


Taxation-Federal Income Tax-Payment To Lessee For Surrender Of Lease Taxable As Capital Gain, Theodore J. St. Antoine May 1953

Taxation-Federal Income Tax-Payment To Lessee For Surrender Of Lease Taxable As Capital Gain, Theodore J. St. Antoine

Michigan Law Review

Taxpayer, a tenant in possession of premises under a lease, received a payment from the lessor to vacate and surrender the premises before the lease expired. The Tax Court decided that the payment was taxable only as a capital gain. On appeal, held, affirmed. Since the leasehold interest constituted property, its transfer by the lessee to the lessor was a sale of a capital asset under I.R.C., §117. Commissioner v. Golonsky, (3d Cir. 1952) 200 F. (2d) 72.