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Labor and Employment Law Commons™

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2018

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Full-Text Articles in Labor and Employment Law

Labor-Management Cooperation: Bath Iron Works's Bold New Approach, Jonathan B. Goldin University Of Maine School Of Law Apr 2018

Labor-Management Cooperation: Bath Iron Works's Bold New Approach, Jonathan B. Goldin University Of Maine School Of Law

Maine Law Review

An increasing number of employers and unions have found that the best way to compete in the marketplace and secure both profits for the firm and good jobs for workers is through cooperative worker-management relations. As Americans obtain more education, and with the changing nature of some work, employers increasingly find it appropriate to rearrange responsibilities and tasks to employees, who work sometimes as teams and other times as individuals. For their part, more highly educated employees express greater desire to participate in workplace decisions and have the knowledge and competence to undertake more tasks at the workplace. It is …


The Pomegranate Tree Has Smothered Me: International Law, Imperialism & Labour Struggle In Iraq, 1917-1960, Ali Hammoudi Apr 2018

The Pomegranate Tree Has Smothered Me: International Law, Imperialism & Labour Struggle In Iraq, 1917-1960, Ali Hammoudi

PhD Dissertations

This dissertation delves into the legal and labour history of Hashemite Iraq (c. 1921-1958) to explore the role international law and its institutions played in Iraqs state formation, as well as, the imperial control of the semi-peripheral region of the Middle East. By highlighting the historical specificity of the semi-periphery in international legal history, it shows how Iraq was a laboratory for experimentation with the concept of sovereignty. A unique doctrine of semi-peripheral sovereignty was skillfully developed by the Permanent Mandates Commission of the League of Nations in Geneva and embedded in the 1930 Anglo-Iraq Treaty to ensure Iraqs independence …


Features Of Employment Of Women Residing In Rural Areas, D Atajanova Apr 2018

Features Of Employment Of Women Residing In Rural Areas, D Atajanova

ProAcademy

This a rticle analyzes n o rm a tive -le g a l sources o f w om en w orkin g in the ru ra l zo ne a n d seasonal works, p ro p o sa ls fo r im pro ving legislation.


F E A T U R E S O F E M P L O Y M E N T O F W O M E N R E S Id In G In R U R A L A R E A S, G Tairova Apr 2018

F E A T U R E S O F E M P L O Y M E N T O F W O M E N R E S Id In G In R U R A L A R E A S, G Tairova

ProAcademy

The article analyzes the legal, scientific a n d p ra c tic a l o rga n izatio n o f p ro s e c u to ria l inspections.


Features Of Employment Of Women Residing In Rural Areas, D Atajanova Apr 2018

Features Of Employment Of Women Residing In Rural Areas, D Atajanova

ProAcademy

This a rticle analyzes n o rm a tive -le g a l sources o f w om en w orkin g in the ru ra l zo ne a n d seasonal works, p ro p o sa ls fo r im pro ving legislation.


F E A T U R E S O F E M P L O Y M E N T O F W O M E N R E S Id In G In R U R A L A R E A S, G Tairova Apr 2018

F E A T U R E S O F E M P L O Y M E N T O F W O M E N R E S Id In G In R U R A L A R E A S, G Tairova

ProAcademy

The article analyzes the legal, scientific a n d p ra c tic a l o rga n izatio n o f p ro s e c u to ria l inspections.


Vol. 35, No. 2, Stephanie Fortado Apr 2018

Vol. 35, No. 2, Stephanie Fortado

The Illinois Public Employee Relations Report

Where Do We Go From Here? Martin Luther King, Jr.’s Labor Legacy and the Current Attacks on Public Sector Unions, by Stephanie Fortado

Recent Developments


The Grand Maple Dream: Fulfilled, Fading Or Failed?: Filipino Women Nurses In Manitoba And Their Struggles Against Harassment And Discrimination, Emily Sanchez Salcedo Apr 2018

The Grand Maple Dream: Fulfilled, Fading Or Failed?: Filipino Women Nurses In Manitoba And Their Struggles Against Harassment And Discrimination, Emily Sanchez Salcedo

Center for Business Research and Development

The Philippines is a tiny archipelago in Southeast Asia with over one hundred million people wallowing in a third world economy kept afloat for decades by Overseas Filipino Workers (OFW). In 2017, OFWs collectively sent home cash remittances amounting over $28 billion—roughly $645 million came from Filipinos in Canada. This amount is the eleventh biggest contributor to the Philippine economy (Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas, 2018).

On the other hand, the Philippines has become the top country for new immigrants to Canada in recent years, surpassing India and China (Friesen, 2018). According to the 2016 Census of Population Program, there are …


A Review Of Supreme Court Cases Involving Workplace Retaliation: 2006-2018, Rachel Quinn Pearson Apr 2018

A Review Of Supreme Court Cases Involving Workplace Retaliation: 2006-2018, Rachel Quinn Pearson

Masters Theses & Specialist Projects

Employers want to reduce or eliminate claims of employee retaliation whenever possible because of associated negative organizational consequences such as legal liability, various financial costs for the organization, and negative effect on employee morale. As such, it is important to identify the factors that impact the court’s decision to rule in favor of the plaintiff or the defendant. The purpose of the present study is to identify factors driving the court’s decision, as well as to review the implications of recent Supreme Court holdings for retaliation issues. Supreme Court cases involving a claim of employee retaliation from BNSF v. White …


Another Day Older And Deeper In Debt: Mitigating The Deleterious Effect Of Wage Garnishments On Appalachia's Low-Wage Workers, Faith Mullen Apr 2018

Another Day Older And Deeper In Debt: Mitigating The Deleterious Effect Of Wage Garnishments On Appalachia's Low-Wage Workers, Faith Mullen

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Regulation Of Silica: Will Lowering The Exposure Level Cost Jobs Or Improve Public Health?, Elizabeth Ann Glass Geltman Apr 2018

Regulation Of Silica: Will Lowering The Exposure Level Cost Jobs Or Improve Public Health?, Elizabeth Ann Glass Geltman

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Community Orchards And Food Security In Appalachia, Ursula Ramsey Apr 2018

Community Orchards And Food Security In Appalachia, Ursula Ramsey

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Is More Parental Leave Always Better?: An Analysis Of Potential Employee Protections For Leave Offered Outside The Fmla, Natalie Bucciarelli Pedersen Apr 2018

Is More Parental Leave Always Better?: An Analysis Of Potential Employee Protections For Leave Offered Outside The Fmla, Natalie Bucciarelli Pedersen

Cleveland State Law Review

In the past few years, many large companies, including Netflix, Amazon and Facebook have implemented expanded—and very generous—parental leave policies. While on the surface these policies seem employee-friendly and even big-hearted, when one explores the potential consequences of taking such leave, the policies are fraught with potential dangers for employees. In a groundbreaking new study, researchers have found that employers view time off or flexible work arrangements made for an employee’s personal reasons as negatively reflecting on an employee’s work commitment. But what happens if a company decides to terminate an employee because they have taken leave and are viewed …


Legal Strategies For Economic Empowerment Of Persons In Recovery, Lauren Rogal Apr 2018

Legal Strategies For Economic Empowerment Of Persons In Recovery, Lauren Rogal

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Employment Law—Mandatory-Workplace Donning And Doffing—All In A Day's Work: A Review Of Gerber Products Company V. Hewitt, 2016 Ark. 222, 492 S.W.3d 856., Liz Harris Apr 2018

Employment Law—Mandatory-Workplace Donning And Doffing—All In A Day's Work: A Review Of Gerber Products Company V. Hewitt, 2016 Ark. 222, 492 S.W.3d 856., Liz Harris

University of Arkansas at Little Rock Law Review

No abstract provided.


Conflicting Approaches To Addressing Ex-Offender Unemployment: The Work Opportunity Tax Credit And Ban The Box, Katherine English Apr 2018

Conflicting Approaches To Addressing Ex-Offender Unemployment: The Work Opportunity Tax Credit And Ban The Box, Katherine English

Indiana Law Journal

Each year, roughly 700,000 prisoners are released from their six-by-eight-foot cells and back into society. Sadly, though, many of these ex-prisoners are not truly free. Upon returning to society, they often encounter several challenges that prevent them from resuming a normal, reintegrated lifestyle. For many, the difficulties associated with reentry prove to be too much, and within a short three years of their release, two-thirds of ex-offenders are rearrested, reconvicted, and thrown back into the familiar six-by-eight-foot cell. Recidivism might appear to be entirely the exoffenders’ fault, but ex-offenders are not solely responsible for these recidivism rates or the solution …


Ncaa Division I Transfers “Are Now Basically Screwed”: The Battle Against The Ncaa’S Year In Residence Rule In The Seventh Circuit, Joseph W. Schafer Apr 2018

Ncaa Division I Transfers “Are Now Basically Screwed”: The Battle Against The Ncaa’S Year In Residence Rule In The Seventh Circuit, Joseph W. Schafer

Buffalo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Compensating Work-Related Disability: Theory, Politics And History Of The Commodification-Decommodification Dialectic, Eric Tucker Apr 2018

Compensating Work-Related Disability: Theory, Politics And History Of The Commodification-Decommodification Dialectic, Eric Tucker

Articles & Book Chapters

In 2015, the last year for which we have complete Canadian data, workers' compensation boards recognized that 852 Canadian workers died from work-related injuries and diseases and 232,629 workers experienced disabling injuries requiring them to take time off work. About 13 percent of those injured will have permanent disabilities of varying severity.These figures significantly underestimate the true burden of work-related disability for at least three reasons. First, the percentage of the paid Canadian workforce covered by workers' compensation has been shrinking. In 2008, it was estimated to stand at about 80 percent, although coverage bounced back to about 85 percent …


Breaking Dichotomies At The Core Of Employment Discrimination Law, William Corbett Apr 2018

Breaking Dichotomies At The Core Of Employment Discrimination Law, William Corbett

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Take Me Out Of The Ballgame, Take Me Out To The Free Market: An Analysis Of Midterm Contract Renegotiation In Major League Baseball, Aaron Bretter Apr 2018

Take Me Out Of The Ballgame, Take Me Out To The Free Market: An Analysis Of Midterm Contract Renegotiation In Major League Baseball, Aaron Bretter

Cardozo International & Comparative Law Review

The note argues that mid-term contract renegotiations in Major League Baseball (MLB) should be permitted under specific legal doctrines, such as efficient breach, changed circumstances, and duress. It advocates for a more dynamic and equitable system where player compensation aligns with current performance, balancing fairness for players and practical considerations for teams. While the theory of efficient breach is intriguing, the doctrine of changed circumstances is posited as the most viable legal remedy for renegotiation, particularly when a player's performance significantly exceeds initial expectations.


Legal Strategies For Economic Empowerment Of Persons In Recovery, Lauren Rogal Apr 2018

Legal Strategies For Economic Empowerment Of Persons In Recovery, Lauren Rogal

Vanderbilt Law School Faculty Publications

Substance use disorders, which afflict nearly 8% of the U.S. population,' exact a devastating human and economic toll. The opioid epidemic has caused overdose deaths to quadruple since 1999.2 In 2013 alone, the epidemic imposed an economic burden of over $78.5 billion, including $28.9 billion in spending on health care and substance abuse treatment. These burdens increasingly fall on rural and under-resourced areas, particularly in the Appalachian region. The crisis has evoked a range of policy reforms to prevent addiction, investments in treatment for sufferers, and lawsuits against purveyors of addictive substances.


Rape In Context: Lessons For The United States From The International Criminal Court, Caroline Davidson Apr 2018

Rape In Context: Lessons For The United States From The International Criminal Court, Caroline Davidson

Cardozo Law Review

The law of rape is getting a rewrite. Domestically and internationally, major efforts are underway to reform rape laws that have failed to live up to their promises of seeking justice for victims and deterring future sexual violence. The cutting edge of international criminal law on rape eschews inquiries into consent and instead embraces an examination of coercion or a coercive environment. By contrast, in the United States, rape reform discussions typically center on consent. The American Law Institute's proposed overhaul of the Model Penal Code's provision on sexual assault carves out a middle ground and introduces, in addition to …


Love For Sale: Book Review Of Marcia A. Zug, Buying A Bride: An Engaging History Of Mail-Order Matches, Jeanne L. Schroeder Apr 2018

Love For Sale: Book Review Of Marcia A. Zug, Buying A Bride: An Engaging History Of Mail-Order Matches, Jeanne L. Schroeder

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Deconstructing The Dao: The Need For Legal Recognition And The Application Of Securities Laws To Decentralized Organizations, Laila Metjahic Apr 2018

Deconstructing The Dao: The Need For Legal Recognition And The Application Of Securities Laws To Decentralized Organizations, Laila Metjahic

Cardozo Law Review

This Note will begin with background information on the construction of a blockchain and its function in decentralized organizations like the DAO, followed by a discussion on smart contracts and their role in decentralized organizations and the DAO. This Note will then analyze the legal status of partnerships and joint ventures. This Note proposes that the U.S. legal system must clarify the legal status of these organizations and as such should classify the DAO as a general partnership. Assuming the DAO is a general partnership, the question arises as to whether shareholders in the DAO have interests that would be …


Combating Discrimination Against The Formerly Incarcerated In The Labor Market, Angela Onwuachi-Willig, Ifeoma Ajunwa Apr 2018

Combating Discrimination Against The Formerly Incarcerated In The Labor Market, Angela Onwuachi-Willig, Ifeoma Ajunwa

Faculty Scholarship

Both discrimination by private employers and governmental restrictions in the form of statutes that prohibit professional licensing serve to exclude the formerly incarcerated from much of the labor market. This Essay explores and analyzes potential legislative and contractual means for removing these barriers to labor market participation by the formerly incarcerated. First, as a means of addressing discrimination by the state, Part I of this Essay explores the ways in which the adoption of racial impact statements — which mandate that legislators consider statistical analyses of the potential impact their proposed legislation may have on racial and ethnic groups prior …


Collaborative Enforcement, Andrew Elmore Apr 2018

Collaborative Enforcement, Andrew Elmore

Faculty Scholarship

Labor standards enforcement in the low-wage workplace has long suffered from a lack of capacity, expertise and remedies that blunt the impact of public and private enforcers alike. The question of how to address these pathologies in state and local workplace regulation has gained new urgency with the virtual explosion of regional labor lawmaking and the deregulatory impulses of the new federal administration.

This Article identifies collaboration between state and local agencies and private, public interest organizations (“PIOs”) as one pathway to address these enforcement gaps, by amplifying the deterrent effect of public and private enforcement and 1 by improving …


Some Issues Of Improving The Labor Law Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan, M.A. Usmanova Mar 2018

Some Issues Of Improving The Labor Law Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan, M.A. Usmanova

Review of law sciences

The article deals with the issues of rest period, basic leave, which are the main types of rest period, the order of their provision for hired workers in labor legislation


Apprenticeship- As A Form Of Vocational Training For Young Women In Student, D.S. Atajanova Mar 2018

Apprenticeship- As A Form Of Vocational Training For Young Women In Student, D.S. Atajanova

Review of law sciences

the article analyzes the legal concept of apprenticeship and labour relationships on apprenticeship contract. Identified the specific features of legal relationship on apprenticeship among women. Attention is paid to the peculiarities of conclusion and termination of apprenticeship contract. Identified gaps in the legislation governing this group of relationships. Investigated the tendencies of development of national labor legislation.


Problems Of Legal Regulation Of Differentiation In The Labor Sphere, Sh.A. Ismailov Mar 2018

Problems Of Legal Regulation Of Differentiation In The Labor Sphere, Sh.A. Ismailov

Review of law sciences

The article considers the questions of differentiation in the labour sphere, certain categories of employees and regulation peculiarities of their work, and comparative analysis of the differentiation norms of the labour legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan.


The Issues Of Improving The Basics Of Working On Situations Beyond The Will Of The Parties, B.D. Raximberganova Mar 2018

The Issues Of Improving The Basics Of Working On Situations Beyond The Will Of The Parties, B.D. Raximberganova

Review of law sciences

This article analyzes the current legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan, which regulates the grounds of termination of the labour contract under circumstances beyond control of parties. Proposals, recommendations, as well as scientific and practical conclusions on the improvement of legislation have been developed.