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Articles 31 - 60 of 89
Full-Text Articles in International Trade Law
Secured Financing Of Machinery And Equipment, Including Cross-Border Leasing And Conditional Sales Contracts, Thomas S. Heather, Martha Traudt Collins
Secured Financing Of Machinery And Equipment, Including Cross-Border Leasing And Conditional Sales Contracts, Thomas S. Heather, Martha Traudt Collins
United States - Mexico Law Journal (1993-2005)
No abstract provided.
General Goods: A Case Involving Security Interests In Inventory And Accounts In The United States, Canada, And Mexico, John E. Rogers, Carlos De La Garza-Santos
General Goods: A Case Involving Security Interests In Inventory And Accounts In The United States, Canada, And Mexico, John E. Rogers, Carlos De La Garza-Santos
United States - Mexico Law Journal (1993-2005)
No abstract provided.
Enforcement Of Judgments And Arbitral Awards In Mexico, Jorge A. Vargas
Enforcement Of Judgments And Arbitral Awards In Mexico, Jorge A. Vargas
United States - Mexico Law Journal (1993-2005)
No abstract provided.
Practice Before U.S.-Mexico Binational Panels Under Chapter Nineteen Of Nafta: A Panel Discussion, Jimmie V. Reyna, Eduardo David Garcia, David Amerine
Practice Before U.S.-Mexico Binational Panels Under Chapter Nineteen Of Nafta: A Panel Discussion, Jimmie V. Reyna, Eduardo David Garcia, David Amerine
United States - Mexico Law Journal (1993-2005)
No abstract provided.
Introductory Remarks From The Aba Mexican Law Committee, Ernesto De Soto
Introductory Remarks From The Aba Mexican Law Committee, Ernesto De Soto
United States - Mexico Law Journal (1993-2005)
No abstract provided.
An Actual Case: Collateral Security In Automobiles Manufactured In The United States And Mexico And Held By A Dealer In Sonora, D. Michael Mandig, David Epstein
An Actual Case: Collateral Security In Automobiles Manufactured In The United States And Mexico And Held By A Dealer In Sonora, D. Michael Mandig, David Epstein
United States - Mexico Law Journal (1993-2005)
No abstract provided.
Some Problems Involving Enforcement Of Contracts And Secured Financing: Panel Discussion Part One, Michael W. Gordon, Matthew H. Adler, Hope Camp, David Epstein, Cesar Garcia Mendez, Michael Owen
Some Problems Involving Enforcement Of Contracts And Secured Financing: Panel Discussion Part One, Michael W. Gordon, Matthew H. Adler, Hope Camp, David Epstein, Cesar Garcia Mendez, Michael Owen
United States - Mexico Law Journal (1993-2005)
No abstract provided.
Trade Policy Harmonization: Too Much Of A Good Thing?, Alexander W. Sierck
Trade Policy Harmonization: Too Much Of A Good Thing?, Alexander W. Sierck
Michigan Journal of International Law
Review of Fair Trade and Harmonization: Prerequisites for Free Trade? by Jagdish N. Bhagwati & Robert E. Hudec
Of Substantial Interest: Third Parties Under Gatt, Chios Carmody
Of Substantial Interest: Third Parties Under Gatt, Chios Carmody
Law Publications
No abstract provided.
Beyond Marking: Country Of Origin Rules And The Decision In Cpc International, 31 J. Marshall L. Rev. 179 (1997), Donna L. Bade
Beyond Marking: Country Of Origin Rules And The Decision In Cpc International, 31 J. Marshall L. Rev. 179 (1997), Donna L. Bade
UIC Law Review
No abstract provided.
Securing The Peace Dividend In The Middle East: Amending Gatt Article Xxiv To Allow Sectoral Preferences In Free Trade Areas, David R. Karasik
Securing The Peace Dividend In The Middle East: Amending Gatt Article Xxiv To Allow Sectoral Preferences In Free Trade Areas, David R. Karasik
Michigan Journal of International Law
How should Middle East nations structure their future economic relationships to secure their peaceful reconciliation while simultaneously fulfilling their WTO obligations? This note suggests two solutions to this quandary. First, the newly emerging bloc of peace-declaring nations in the Middle East should consider establishing a regional free trade area. However, instead of reducing the tariffs of "substantially all" of the region's products as would normally be required by Article XXIV of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) 9-the authoritative provision regulating free trade areas-this note argues that a Middle East free trade area should reduce trade barriers only …
The New Commercial Code Of The Czech Republic, 30 J. Marshall L. Rev. 699 (1997), Josef Bejcek
The New Commercial Code Of The Czech Republic, 30 J. Marshall L. Rev. 699 (1997), Josef Bejcek
UIC Law Review
No abstract provided.
The Theory Of The Firm And The Theory Of The International Economic Organization: Toward Comparative Institutional Analysis, Joel P. Trachtman
The Theory Of The Firm And The Theory Of The International Economic Organization: Toward Comparative Institutional Analysis, Joel P. Trachtman
Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business
Debates regarding the competences and governance of interna- tional economic organizations such as the World Trade Organization (WTO), the European Union (EU) and the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFFA) seem to grow more polarized. Academic lawyers, political scientists and economists seem to add little light to these heated debates. The purpose of this paper is to examine the theory of the firm and related transaction cost-based literatures of new institutional economics (NIE),4 law and economics (L&E) and industrial organizations (IO),' and the application of their analytical techniques to the linked problems of competence and governance of international economic organizations …
The Role Of Consensus In Gatt/Wto Decision-Making, Mary E. Footer
The Role Of Consensus In Gatt/Wto Decision-Making, Mary E. Footer
Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business
The most striking aspect of the new World Trade Organization (WTO)' is the extent to which it preserves and consolidates the body of law and practice which has evolved out of the development of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)2 and related instru- ments. Such preservation and consolidation is deliberate as the pre- amble to the Marrakesh Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization (Marrakesh Agreement) makes clear.3 The mechanism chosen for the transition from the GAT-T to the WTO was designed to provide a degree of continuity, stability and thereby predictability in the multilateral trading system. Its occurrence …
"Trade And": Recent Developments In Trade Policy And Scholarship - And Their Surprising Political Implications, Jeffrey L. Dunoff
"Trade And": Recent Developments In Trade Policy And Scholarship - And Their Surprising Political Implications, Jeffrey L. Dunoff
Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business
Lately, I've been thinking about the richly suggestive phrase "trade and." What does it mean? Is it shorthand for new topics on the expanded trade agenda, such as "trade and environment" or "trade and intellectual property"? Does it describe new movements in legal scholarship on trade issues? How is it similar to, or different from, "law and"? Until fairly recently, most scholarship about international trade law fell within a relatively well-defined domain. The substantive focus of this traditional scholarship' typically has been on a series of tradi- tional, core "trade" issues: tariffs, quotas, most-favored-nation treat- ment, nondiscrimination, permissible safeguards and …
Dispute Resolution As A Catalyst For Economic Integration And An Agent For Deepening Integration: Nafta And Mercosur?, Cherie O'Neal Taylor
Dispute Resolution As A Catalyst For Economic Integration And An Agent For Deepening Integration: Nafta And Mercosur?, Cherie O'Neal Taylor
Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business
An economic integration arrangement between nations cannot exist without the creation of the necessary institutions. Any free trade, customs union or common market agreement1 must have, at a minimum, political institutions and a dispute settlement mechanism. The political institutions are necessary to allow the countries to reach decisions about how to implement the treaty obligations and objec- tives and to oversee that implementation. The dispute settlement mechanism is needed to resolve disputes that may arise over the meaning and application of the agreement's legal obligations and objectives. A dispute settlement mechanism is crucial to the viability of an economic integration …
From Diplomacy To Law: The Juridicization Of International Trade Relations, Arie Reich
From Diplomacy To Law: The Juridicization Of International Trade Relations, Arie Reich
Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business
This article deals with the development of law; i.e., the evolution of a legal regime in a field which prior thereto was not subject to law. It is my view that such a process took place in recent decades in the area of trade relations between sovereign nations. The period since World War II, and particularly recent years, is marked by the clear development of a conventional legal regime which regulates trade re- lations among the majority of countries of the world, as expressed by the multiplication of legal norms and the strengthening of the binding nature of these norms …
Trade Protection In The New Millennium: The Ascendancy Of Antidumping Measures, Christopher F. Corr
Trade Protection In The New Millennium: The Ascendancy Of Antidumping Measures, Christopher F. Corr
Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business
This article will first examine why the antidumping law will become the weapon of choice for import protection in the new millennium. It then will provide an overview of the antidumping regulatory regime, and the controversy it has engendered. Finally this article will discuss the compli- ance measures that global exporters should consider in order to avoid anti- dumping liability in the future.
Assessing Apec's Role In Economic Integration In The Asia-Pacific Region, Merit E. Janow
Assessing Apec's Role In Economic Integration In The Asia-Pacific Region, Merit E. Janow
Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business
This article examines the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) forum as a new institution to promote economic integration in the Asia-Pacific region. APEC does not lend itself to straightfor- ward definition. Formed only recently in 1989, APEC is currently comprised of 18 member "economies"1 and is organized around a set of intergovernmental meetings. Its very nomenclature, APEC, lacks a descriptive noun.2
Direct Effect Of International Economic Law In The United States And The European Union, Ronald A. Brand
Direct Effect Of International Economic Law In The United States And The European Union, Ronald A. Brand
Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business
One of the most difficult problems in the study of international law is determining when a rule of law applies to a given situation. This problem has two dimensions: (1) determining what the rule of law is and (2) determining when and how it is applied. The first di- mension, though complex, is the subject of Article 38 of the Statute of the International Court of Justice,' and the starting point for most dis- cussions of international law.2 Though it may be difficult to establish the existence of a rule of international law, particularly in the absence of a treaty, …
Gunboat Diplomacy In The Northwest Atlantic: The 1995 Canada-Eu Fishing Dispute And The United Nations Agreement On Straddling And High Migratory Fish Stocks, Derrick M. Kedziora
Gunboat Diplomacy In The Northwest Atlantic: The 1995 Canada-Eu Fishing Dispute And The United Nations Agreement On Straddling And High Migratory Fish Stocks, Derrick M. Kedziora
Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business
In March 1995, Canadian gunboats seized and impounded a Spanish fishing trawler and cut the nets of another Spanish boat for alleged violations of international quotas and regulations governing the fishing of Greenland Halibut in the international waters of the North Atlantic.1 Spain and the European Union (EU) responded by alleging that the Canadians violated international law and committed an act of piracy by seizing a foreign ship in international waters.2 The EU threatened to impose economic sanctions against Canada, and the Spanish government responded by sending its own gunboats into the North Atlantic.3 The stage was set for a …
States, Industrial Policies & Antidumping Enforcement In Japan, South Korea And Taiwan, John K.M. Ohnesorge
States, Industrial Policies & Antidumping Enforcement In Japan, South Korea And Taiwan, John K.M. Ohnesorge
Buffalo Journal of International Law
No abstract provided.
Foundation-Building For Western Hemispheric Integration, Frederick M. Abbott
Foundation-Building For Western Hemispheric Integration, Frederick M. Abbott
Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business
The United States is embarked upon an ambitious program of western hemispheric economic integration about which its domestic body politic is decidedly ambivalent. The process in which the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) was approved in 1993 re- vealed deep divisions between the major political parties and their various interest group constituencies concerning the appropriate scope of an economic integration agenda. The Mexican peso crisis that began in December 1994 provoked a deep crisis of confidence regarding Mexico's readiness to participate in a mature economic partnership with the United States and Canada. Subsequent revela- tions relating to corruption infecting …
Networks In International Economic Integration: Fragmented States And The Dilemmas Of Neo-Liberalism, Sol Picciotto
Networks In International Economic Integration: Fragmented States And The Dilemmas Of Neo-Liberalism, Sol Picciotto
Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business
Current discussions of "globalization" afford an opportunity to. reflect on the development of the modern international system and its governance as well as to evaluate prospects and strategies for the fu- ture. However, the term "globalization" is ambiguous. It conceals di- verse and sometimes conflicting trends and strategies; it appears to project a post-Cold War optimism of increasing global unity and pros- pects for a new world order based on a strengthened framework of international institutions. Nonetheless, tendencies towards fragmen- tation exist, in addition to an increasing awareness of diversity and, perhaps, global disorder. Certainly, efforts are being made to …
Trade Policy And Election-Year Politics: The Truth About Title Iii Of The Helms-Burton Act, Leslie R. Goldberg
Trade Policy And Election-Year Politics: The Truth About Title Iii Of The Helms-Burton Act, Leslie R. Goldberg
Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business
Part I of this comment chronicles the historical events leading to the promulgation of the Helms-Burton Act. Part II provides an overview of Ti- tle I of the Helms-Burton Act. Part I then analyzes Title III and de- scribes why Title III will not protect the property rights of U.S. citizens or deter enough foreign business investment in Cuba to expedite the collapse of Castro's regime. Next, Part IV details the it-for-tat legal retaliation that has stemmed from Title I's enactment, and Part V discusses the legality of Title mI's private right of action. Finally, Part VI recommends that Title …
The Global Economy And Human Rights: A Selective Bibliography, David Weissbrodt, Marci Hoffman
The Global Economy And Human Rights: A Selective Bibliography, David Weissbrodt, Marci Hoffman
Minnesota Journal of International Law, Vols 1-28:1 (1992-2019)
No abstract provided.
Developing A "Transnational" Law For International Sales: The Vienna Convention's Treatment Of Trade Usages, Ainhoa Veiga-Torregrosa
Developing A "Transnational" Law For International Sales: The Vienna Convention's Treatment Of Trade Usages, Ainhoa Veiga-Torregrosa
LLM Theses and Essays
The 1980 United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG or Vienna Convention), conceived for worldwide acceptance, sets forth a uniform set of rules aimed at regulating some of the issues that, in an international sales contract, are likely to arise between the parties to such international transaction. The extent to which the substantive solutions that the Vienna Convention provides with the aim of filling in gaps within international sales contracts, are to achieve the standing of a predictable, global, and uniform legal background for these contracts, is the question to be treated in this paper …
The Dispute Settlement Systems Of Wto And Nafta - Analysis And Comparison, Patrick Specht
The Dispute Settlement Systems Of Wto And Nafta - Analysis And Comparison, Patrick Specht
LLM Theses and Essays
The aim of this thesis is to determine whether the dispute settlement institutions of the WTO and the NAFTA meet the standard, to compare the two systems, and to evaluate them. An issue that should be dealt with first is the question of comparability. Is it possible to compare the WTO and the NAFTA regarding their conflict resolution procedures? Or are they too different because one agreement works on the global level and the other on a regional one? Their institutions and their scope may differ, but they are still conducive to comparison because the underlying structure of these two …
Enforcement Of International Arbitral Awards, Davd Levon Shahzadeyan
Enforcement Of International Arbitral Awards, Davd Levon Shahzadeyan
LLM Theses and Essays
The primary objective of this thesis is to show the proposals that have been made in order to amend the New York Convention. This study tries to analyze the problems that the proposed modifications seek to eliminate. In general these proposals were aimed at amending the Convention in order to widen the scope of application of the Convention and to eliminate the difficulties with the enforcement of arbitral awards in national courts Chapter two of this study gives a historical overview of the multilateral enforcement conventions prior to the New York Convention and a brief drafting history of the New …
Investment Disputes And Jurisdiction Of The International Center For Settlement Of Investment Disputes (Icsid), Vakhid Yakubjanovitch Saparov
Investment Disputes And Jurisdiction Of The International Center For Settlement Of Investment Disputes (Icsid), Vakhid Yakubjanovitch Saparov
LLM Theses and Essays
This thesis will analyze one of the ways in which disputes arising from developed countries' investment activities in the developing countries are decided. The issues of investment and disputes are of great importance to the developed countries as well as to developing countries. The scope of the issues gives rise to a multitude of questions of national and international law in an interdependent world economy. International investment attracts the close attention of international law because it brings the movement of people and financial resources from one country to another and such movement gives rise to a potential risk for conflict …