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Articles 871 - 883 of 883

Full-Text Articles in International Trade Law

Ec Customs Classification Rules: Should Ice Cream Melt?, Edwin A. Vermulst Jan 1994

Ec Customs Classification Rules: Should Ice Cream Melt?, Edwin A. Vermulst

Michigan Journal of International Law

This Article will demonstrate that these classification conflicts seldom have definitive solutions by examining European Community (EC or Community) classification rules in light of the international framework. This approach is justified because the EC's customs classification system, centered on the Combined Nomenclature (CN), is based on the most commonly used international system of classification, the Harmonized System (HS).

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Notice-And-Comment Rights For Administrative Decisions Affecting International Trade: Heightened Need, No Response, William Araiza Jan 1989

Notice-And-Comment Rights For Administrative Decisions Affecting International Trade: Heightened Need, No Response, William Araiza

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.

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Hidden Agenda: The Expansion Of Product Scope In International Trade Proceedings, Timothy A. Harr Jan 1987

Hidden Agenda: The Expansion Of Product Scope In International Trade Proceedings, Timothy A. Harr

Michigan Journal of International Law

Part II of this Article examines current legal standards. It concludes that U.S. product scope rulings are nominally made pursuant to a set of objective legal/factual standards, but that because of the breadth of these standards, the Commerce Department has considerable discretion in making such decisions. Part III examines recent Commerce Department product scope rulings, which highlights a policy goal of prevention of evasion by foreign suppliers. The Department, which technically has no authority to expand the product scope and no formal authority to consider evasion, is uncomfortable with this current situation. This has caused the Administration to propose amendments …

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Alfred Snapp & Son, Inc. V. Puerto Rico, Lewis F. Powell Jr. Oct 1981

Alfred Snapp & Son, Inc. V. Puerto Rico, Lewis F. Powell Jr.

Supreme Court Case Files

No abstract provided.

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Gilmore: An Antidumping Proceeding As Cost-Price Comparison, Fred A. Rodriguez Jan 1979

Gilmore: An Antidumping Proceeding As Cost-Price Comparison, Fred A. Rodriguez

Michigan Journal of International Law

In the usual dumping case, a producer sells his product abroad at prices lower than those at which the same product is sold in the domestic market (country of origin). But dumping is also possible in other circumstances. The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (hereinafter GATT) and the Antidumping Code (hereinafter the Code) recognize dumping where, in the absence of a domestic price, the price in the export market is lower than the price for a comparable product in a third country market. If neither a domestic nor a third country price is available, these international agreements provide that …

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The Standard Of Injury In The Resolution Of Antidumping Disputes, Edward J. Krauland Jan 1979

The Standard Of Injury In The Resolution Of Antidumping Disputes, Edward J. Krauland

Michigan Journal of International Law

When a private party files a dumping complaint, the Antidumping Act of 1921 provides a two-step procedure for examining an alleged infraction by a foreign exporter. First, the Department of the Treasury must determine if imports are being marketed within the United States at less than fair value (hereinafter LTFV). If Treasury makes an affirmative determination, the International Trade Commission (ITC) must then determine if a United States industry is being injured, is likely to be injured, or is prevented from being established by reason of the LTFV sales. If any of these forms of injury is found, an antidumping …

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Proposals For Change In The Administration Of The Antidumping Act, Stephen L. Gibson Jan 1979

Proposals For Change In The Administration Of The Antidumping Act, Stephen L. Gibson

Michigan Journal of International Law

This article suggests changes that might be made in the administration of the existing Act to improve the efficiency of investigations and the fairness of determinations under the Act in its present form. Most of these suggestions are addressed to the Treasury Department's fair value investigation, with only a few comments on the International Trade Commission injury investigation phase. The ITC has developed a framework for injury investigations that appears generally to be both workable and acceptable to interested parties. Treasury's fair value investigation, on the other hand, has tended to be more controversial. This stems in part from the …

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Federal Energy Administration V. Algonquin Sng, Inc., Lewis F. Powell, Jr. Oct 1975

Federal Energy Administration V. Algonquin Sng, Inc., Lewis F. Powell, Jr.

Supreme Court Case Files

No abstract provided.

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Self-Regulation-Panacea Or Pitfall?, William D. Dixon Jan 1968

Self-Regulation-Panacea Or Pitfall?, William D. Dixon

University of Richmond Law Review

Several recently announced Federal Trade Commission advisory opinions have revived anew the controversy surrounding what a businessman can and cannot do in the area of self-regulation. The reasons for the existence of the controversy can be readily understood, for on the one hand businessmen are being constantly urged by those within the federal government to clean their own houses before the Government is forced to do the job for them, and yet on the other they are faced with the specter of an antitrust prosecution if they do anything toward that end which they feel will be in any way …

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Symposium On The Federal Trade Commission: A Program Of Enforcement (Forward), Ralph F. Fuchs Apr 1963

Symposium On The Federal Trade Commission: A Program Of Enforcement (Forward), Ralph F. Fuchs

Indiana Law Journal

Symposium on the Federal Trade Commission: A Program of Enforcement

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Enforcement, Voluntary Compliance, And The Federal Trade Commission, Daniel Jay Baum, Eugene R. Baker Apr 1963

Enforcement, Voluntary Compliance, And The Federal Trade Commission, Daniel Jay Baum, Eugene R. Baker

Indiana Law Journal

Symposium on the Federal Trade Commission: A Program of Enforcement

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The Antidumping Act: Its Administration And Place In American Trade Policy, James A. Kohn Feb 1962

The Antidumping Act: Its Administration And Place In American Trade Policy, James A. Kohn

Michigan Law Review

It has now been forty years since the present Antidumping Act was passed. During that period certain administrative interpretations and procedures have developed. This discussion will not attempt a general exposition of the act, but rather will examine key terms which are not defined by the act itself, the administrative decisions interpreting these terms, and the soundness of these decisions when tested against the purposes of the act. In analyzing these decisions, not only the factors that influenced the original passage of the act must be considered, but also the events which have occurred since the passage of the act …

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The Trading With The Enemy Act, Samuel Anatole Lourie Oct 1943

The Trading With The Enemy Act, Samuel Anatole Lourie

Michigan Law Review

The purpose of this paper is to discuss two aspects of the Trading with the Enemy Act of October 6, 1917: (1) The evolution of the T.E.A. through legislative enactments and executive orders; (2) Some problems of constitutional and administrative law raised by the last amendment to the act.

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