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Articles 9421 - 9450 of 31991

Full-Text Articles in International Law

Practice Regarding Motions For Acquittal At The Close Of Evidence For The Prosecution. Specifically An Overview Of The Law And Practice Of The International Criminal Tribunals Regarding Motions For Judgment Of Acquittal At The Close Of The Prosecution Case, The Legal Standards Applied By The Other Tribunals That Also Provide For Such Motions, As Well As In The Practice Adopted, Including Whether The Practice Involves Full Briefing By The Parties Or Just Oral Argument., Daniel Joseph Carravallah Jan 2016

Practice Regarding Motions For Acquittal At The Close Of Evidence For The Prosecution. Specifically An Overview Of The Law And Practice Of The International Criminal Tribunals Regarding Motions For Judgment Of Acquittal At The Close Of The Prosecution Case, The Legal Standards Applied By The Other Tribunals That Also Provide For Such Motions, As Well As In The Practice Adopted, Including Whether The Practice Involves Full Briefing By The Parties Or Just Oral Argument., Daniel Joseph Carravallah

War Crimes Memoranda

No abstract provided.


Disagreement Settlement Between Co-Investigating Judges When Super-Majority Vote Is Not Reached In Pre-Trial Chamber, Yitao Li Jan 2016

Disagreement Settlement Between Co-Investigating Judges When Super-Majority Vote Is Not Reached In Pre-Trial Chamber, Yitao Li

War Crimes Memoranda

No abstract provided.


Scope Of Judicial Discretion Over Indictment At The Pre-Trial Level. Specifically Addressing Whether A Suspect Or Charged Person May Be Indicted By The Co-Investigating Judges For Specific Criminal Events That Have Not Been Specifically Requested To Be Investigated In Either An Introductory Or Supplemental Submission Against That Suspect By The Co-Prosecutors? If So, Under What Conditions?, Victoria Sarant Jan 2016

Scope Of Judicial Discretion Over Indictment At The Pre-Trial Level. Specifically Addressing Whether A Suspect Or Charged Person May Be Indicted By The Co-Investigating Judges For Specific Criminal Events That Have Not Been Specifically Requested To Be Investigated In Either An Introductory Or Supplemental Submission Against That Suspect By The Co-Prosecutors? If So, Under What Conditions?, Victoria Sarant

War Crimes Memoranda

No abstract provided.


Can Thomas Kwoyelo Negate The Requisite Mens Rea By Qualifying For Any Psychological Defenses Resulting From His Adbuction During His Childhood By A Militant Organization?, Scott Bobbitt Jan 2016

Can Thomas Kwoyelo Negate The Requisite Mens Rea By Qualifying For Any Psychological Defenses Resulting From His Adbuction During His Childhood By A Militant Organization?, Scott Bobbitt

War Crimes Memoranda

No abstract provided.


Can A Service Member Who Lies In Order To Obtain Leave Still Be Charged With Being Absent Without Leave Under Article 86 Of The Uniform Code Of Military Justice?, Christina Marie Dombrowski Jan 2016

Can A Service Member Who Lies In Order To Obtain Leave Still Be Charged With Being Absent Without Leave Under Article 86 Of The Uniform Code Of Military Justice?, Christina Marie Dombrowski

War Crimes Memoranda

No abstract provided.


The Environmental Protection Of The Great Lakes And Enbridge’S Line 5 Under The Straits Of Mackinac, Brittany Hock Jan 2016

The Environmental Protection Of The Great Lakes And Enbridge’S Line 5 Under The Straits Of Mackinac, Brittany Hock

War Crimes Memoranda

No abstract provided.


Speed Of The Eccc Trials Compared To Other International Trials And Tribunals. Specifically Discussing The Numerical Speed Of The Pre-Indictment, Pre-Trial, And Trial Phases As Compared To Other International Trials And Tribunals. Also Specifically Discussing Whether The Eccc Comparatively Fails To Achieve The Purposes Of International Criminal Trials As A Direct Result Of The Speed Of The Eccc’S Process., Erin Rosson Jan 2016

Speed Of The Eccc Trials Compared To Other International Trials And Tribunals. Specifically Discussing The Numerical Speed Of The Pre-Indictment, Pre-Trial, And Trial Phases As Compared To Other International Trials And Tribunals. Also Specifically Discussing Whether The Eccc Comparatively Fails To Achieve The Purposes Of International Criminal Trials As A Direct Result Of The Speed Of The Eccc’S Process., Erin Rosson

War Crimes Memoranda

No abstract provided.


Fairness Of The Trial Of Eccc Case 002/01 Compared To Other Comparable Judgments In International Tribunals, Nicole Triola Jan 2016

Fairness Of The Trial Of Eccc Case 002/01 Compared To Other Comparable Judgments In International Tribunals, Nicole Triola

War Crimes Memoranda

No abstract provided.


How Does The Judgement Of The Eccc Trial Chamber Against Nuon Chea And Khieu Samphan In Case 002/01 Compare With The Judgments Of Other International Criminal Courts Or Tribunals In Terms Of The Quality And Quantity Of The Evidence Relied On As The Basis Of Convictions?, Sabrina Turner Jan 2016

How Does The Judgement Of The Eccc Trial Chamber Against Nuon Chea And Khieu Samphan In Case 002/01 Compare With The Judgments Of Other International Criminal Courts Or Tribunals In Terms Of The Quality And Quantity Of The Evidence Relied On As The Basis Of Convictions?, Sabrina Turner

War Crimes Memoranda

No abstract provided.


Relationship Between Old Age And Prosecution Specifically Addressing Whether Old Age Should Ever Be A Factor In Deciding Whether To Prosecute Large Scale Human Rights Abusers, Assuming Reasonable Health., Valerie Villacampa Jan 2016

Relationship Between Old Age And Prosecution Specifically Addressing Whether Old Age Should Ever Be A Factor In Deciding Whether To Prosecute Large Scale Human Rights Abusers, Assuming Reasonable Health., Valerie Villacampa

War Crimes Memoranda

No abstract provided.


Anarchy In The Tribal Border Regions – How Do Federal And State Governments Handle Transnational Crime Prevention And Enforcement In Tribal Border Regions?, Aji M. Drameh Jan 2016

Anarchy In The Tribal Border Regions – How Do Federal And State Governments Handle Transnational Crime Prevention And Enforcement In Tribal Border Regions?, Aji M. Drameh

War Crimes Memoranda

No abstract provided.


Special Feature Seventh Colloquium On Challenges In International Refugee Law, James C. Hathaway Jan 2016

Special Feature Seventh Colloquium On Challenges In International Refugee Law, James C. Hathaway

Michigan Journal of International Law

Refugee status at international law requires more than demonstration of a risk of being persecuted. Unless the risk faced by an applicant is causally connected to one of five specified attributes – his or her race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group, or political opinion – the claim to be a refugee must fail. Because the drafters of the Refugee Convention believed that the world’s asylum capacity was insufficient to accommodate all those at risk of being persecuted, they opted to confine the class of refugees to persons whose predicament stems from who they are, or what they …


Shared Responsibility Regulation Model For Cross-Border Reproductive Transactions, Sharon Bassan Jan 2016

Shared Responsibility Regulation Model For Cross-Border Reproductive Transactions, Sharon Bassan

Michigan Journal of International Law

The term “cross-border reproductive transactions” refers to the movement of tens of thousands of people, who travel from one country to purchase reproductive services from suppliers in other countries, in order to have a child.2 It is estimated that between eleven and fourteen thousand patients in Europe alone engage in this practice annually.3 Historically, the phrase ‘medical tourism’ used to refer to the travel of patients from less-affluent countries seeking better healthcare in countries with superior healthcare standards. Today, the journey is just as likely to flow in the opposite direction, as patients travel from industrialized to less affluent countries …


Table Of Contents, Loyola University Chicago International Law Review Jan 2016

Table Of Contents, Loyola University Chicago International Law Review

Loyola University Chicago International Law Review

No abstract provided.


Utilizing Social Epidemiological Profiles In Health And Human Rights Assessments To Advance Public Health, Dhrubajyoti Bhattacharya Jan 2016

Utilizing Social Epidemiological Profiles In Health And Human Rights Assessments To Advance Public Health, Dhrubajyoti Bhattacharya

Loyola University Chicago International Law Review

No abstract provided.


Fighting Against The Reemergence Of Polio In The Federally Administered Tribal Areas Of Pakistan, Basim Kamal Jan 2016

Fighting Against The Reemergence Of Polio In The Federally Administered Tribal Areas Of Pakistan, Basim Kamal

Loyola University Chicago International Law Review

No abstract provided.


Human Rights In The Midst Of Quarantine, Erin Pauley Jan 2016

Human Rights In The Midst Of Quarantine, Erin Pauley

Loyola University Chicago International Law Review

No abstract provided.


Table Of Contents, Loyola University Chicago International Law Review Jan 2016

Table Of Contents, Loyola University Chicago International Law Review

Loyola University Chicago International Law Review

No abstract provided.


Trends In Global Finance: The New Development (Brics) Bank, Rumu Sarkar Jan 2016

Trends In Global Finance: The New Development (Brics) Bank, Rumu Sarkar

Loyola University Chicago International Law Review

No abstract provided.


A Comparative Study Of The Political And Social Structure Of Mexico (Bucerias), Cuba And The U.S. (Atlanta): A First Impression, Frank J. Vandall Jan 2016

A Comparative Study Of The Political And Social Structure Of Mexico (Bucerias), Cuba And The U.S. (Atlanta): A First Impression, Frank J. Vandall

Loyola University Chicago International Law Review

No abstract provided.


El Bloqueo And Small Business: Revisiting Trademark Protections Amidst Changing United States-Cuba Relations, Christian Morgan Jan 2016

El Bloqueo And Small Business: Revisiting Trademark Protections Amidst Changing United States-Cuba Relations, Christian Morgan

Loyola University Chicago International Law Review

No abstract provided.


Use And Abuse Of Pre-Trial Detention In Council Of Europe States: A Path To Reform, Sarah Nagy Jan 2016

Use And Abuse Of Pre-Trial Detention In Council Of Europe States: A Path To Reform, Sarah Nagy

Loyola University Chicago International Law Review

No abstract provided.


Effects Of European Soft Law At National Administrative Courts, Andras Kovacs, Tihamer Toth, Anna Forgacs Jan 2016

Effects Of European Soft Law At National Administrative Courts, Andras Kovacs, Tihamer Toth, Anna Forgacs

Loyola University Chicago International Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Emergence Of Hybrid International Commercial Courts And The Future Of Cross Border Commercial Dispute Resolution In Asia, Firew Tiba Jan 2016

The Emergence Of Hybrid International Commercial Courts And The Future Of Cross Border Commercial Dispute Resolution In Asia, Firew Tiba

Loyola University Chicago International Law Review

The bulk of international commercial disputes are resolved by national courts. In Asia, regional international arbitration centres in places such as Shanghai, Hong Kong, Singapore, and Tokyo have also been partaking in these exercises albeit at varying levels of popularity. While commercial arbitrations remain popular, the influence of these bodies in driving convergence has been questioned. This has been in part due to the confidential nature of their awards and their ad hoc nature. The uptake of international commercial instruments in the region is growing, but the extent of harmonization of international commercial law remains weak. Even in countries such …


Keeping Dispute Resolution Costs Smaller Than Your Small Business: The Case For International Commercial Arbitration Under The New York Convention, Robert Schur Jan 2016

Keeping Dispute Resolution Costs Smaller Than Your Small Business: The Case For International Commercial Arbitration Under The New York Convention, Robert Schur

Loyola University Chicago International Law Review

No abstract provided.


Table Of Contents, Loyola University Chicago International Law Review Jan 2016

Table Of Contents, Loyola University Chicago International Law Review

Loyola University Chicago International Law Review

No abstract provided.


Trump's Foreign Policy: Realist Economic Nationalism, Eric Engle Jan 2016

Trump's Foreign Policy: Realist Economic Nationalism, Eric Engle

Loyola University Chicago International Law Review

This article presents newly-elected President Trump's proposed foreign policies, contextualizing them in the greater picture of U.S. global strategy. It argues that Trump's proposed foreign policies are largely a salutary reaction against repeated neoconservative errors, perpetrated by both Republicans and Democrats. However, like the younger President Bush, Trump pursues a unilateral approach to international relations. Trump's unilateralism risks repeating some of the unilateralist errors of the younger Bush. Moreover, Trump's policies to restrict immigration, raise wages, introduce tariffs, and pursue protectionist policies, if in fact implemented, will prove economically disastrous and will fail to deliver the promised prosperity for ordinary …


Deference To The Executive, Julian Arato Jan 2016

Deference To The Executive, Julian Arato

Book Chapters

This chapter examines the practice of deference to the executive, by national courts, in the context of interpreting treaties. When faced with an issue of treaty interpretation, to what extent must a national court engage in its own independent analysis, and to what extent ought the court give weight to interpretations advanced by the executive branch? And if deference to the executive is permissible as a matter of international doctrine, what considerations ought to guide the manner of deference, and the determination of how much deference is appropriate? I argue that international law does not formally preclude national judicial deference …


An Assessment Of Recent Trade Law Developments From An Animal Law Perspective: Trade Law As The Sheep In Wolf's Clothing?, Charlotte Blattner Jan 2016

An Assessment Of Recent Trade Law Developments From An Animal Law Perspective: Trade Law As The Sheep In Wolf's Clothing?, Charlotte Blattner

Animal Law Review

Further development within the field of animal law seems to be at an impasse, lost among the potential paths presented by its traditional influences: international treaty law, domestic animal welfare regulations, and trade law. First, classical elements of global animal treaty law are limited to preservationist aspirations, insusceptible to the questions of how animals are treated or how they cope with their environment. Second, animal welfare regulation is understood as a matter confined to national territories. In cross-border dialogue, animal matters have been reduced to allegations of imperialism, which is not conducive to furthering animal interests. Third, animals are regarded …


The Human Rights Of Sea Pirates: Will The European Court Of Human Rights Decisions Get More Killed?, Barry Hart Dubner, Brian Othero Jan 2016

The Human Rights Of Sea Pirates: Will The European Court Of Human Rights Decisions Get More Killed?, Barry Hart Dubner, Brian Othero

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.