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Articles 1951 - 1980 of 3463

Full-Text Articles in International Humanitarian Law

Accountability And The Sri Lankan Civil War, Steven R. Ratner Oct 2012

Accountability And The Sri Lankan Civil War, Steven R. Ratner

Articles

Sri Lanka's civil war came to a bloody end in May 2009, with the defeat of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) by Sri Lanka's armed forces on a small strip of land in the island's northeast. The conflict, the product of long-standing tensions between Sri Lanka's majority Sinhalese and minority Tamils over the latter's rights and place in society, had begun in the mid-1980s and ebbed and flowed for some twenty-five years, leading to seventy to eighty thousand deaths on both sides. Government repression of Tamil aspirations was matched with ruthless LTTE tactics, including suicide bombings of civilian …


October Roundtable: Un Secretary-General Report On “Responsibility To Protect: Timely And Decisive Response”, Introduction, Claudia Fuentes Julio Oct 2012

October Roundtable: Un Secretary-General Report On “Responsibility To Protect: Timely And Decisive Response”, Introduction, Claudia Fuentes Julio

Human Rights & Human Welfare

An annotation of:

“Responsibility to Protect: Timely and Decisive Response” Ban Ki-moon, July 2012.


Responsibility To Regulate: How The ‘Responsibility To Protect’ Expands State Power, Philip Cunliffe Oct 2012

Responsibility To Regulate: How The ‘Responsibility To Protect’ Expands State Power, Philip Cunliffe

Human Rights & Human Welfare

Like most UN reports, particularly those concerned with the doctrine of the "responsibility to protect" (RtoP), the latest report of the UN Secretary-General is filled with plenty of pious guff mixed in with the platitudes that engulf UN diplomacy. But buried within the blathering are also some disturbing prescriptions for how the UN envisages rolling out RtoP around the world. I want to draw attention to three specific points in order to consider what these tell us about RtoP as a political model. First, I will look at the treatment of media and speech in the report; second, how the …


Will-O' -The-Wisp? The Search For Law In Non-International Armed Conflicts, John F. Murphy Aug 2012

Will-O' -The-Wisp? The Search For Law In Non-International Armed Conflicts, John F. Murphy

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


The Status Of Opposition Fighters In A Noninternational Armed Conflict, Michael N. Schmitt Aug 2012

The Status Of Opposition Fighters In A Noninternational Armed Conflict, Michael N. Schmitt

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Concluding Remarks On Non-International Armed Conflicts, Yoram Dinstein Aug 2012

Concluding Remarks On Non-International Armed Conflicts, Yoram Dinstein

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Self-Defense Targeting: Blurring The Line Between The Jus Ad Bellum And The Jus In Bello, Geoffrey S. Corn Aug 2012

Self-Defense Targeting: Blurring The Line Between The Jus Ad Bellum And The Jus In Bello, Geoffrey S. Corn

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Present And Future Conceptions Of The Status Of Government Forces In Non-International Armed Conflict, Sean Watts Aug 2012

Present And Future Conceptions Of The Status Of Government Forces In Non-International Armed Conflict, Sean Watts

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Small Wars: The Legal Challenges, Kenneth Watkin Aug 2012

Small Wars: The Legal Challenges, Kenneth Watkin

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Methods And Means Of Naval Warfare In Non-International Armed Conflict, Wolff Heintschel Von Heinegg Aug 2012

Methods And Means Of Naval Warfare In Non-International Armed Conflict, Wolff Heintschel Von Heinegg

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


An Australian Perspective On Non-International Armed Conflict: Afghanistan And East Timor, Rob Mclaughlin Aug 2012

An Australian Perspective On Non-International Armed Conflict: Afghanistan And East Timor, Rob Mclaughlin

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Detention Of Terrorists In The Twenty-First Century, William K. Lietzau Aug 2012

Detention Of Terrorists In The Twenty-First Century, William K. Lietzau

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


International Enforcement In Non-International Armed Conflict: Searching For Synergy Among Legal Regimes In The Case Of Libya, John Cerone Aug 2012

International Enforcement In Non-International Armed Conflict: Searching For Synergy Among Legal Regimes In The Case Of Libya, John Cerone

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Non-International Armed Conflicts In The Phillippines, Raymundo B. Ferrer, Randolph G. Cabangbang Aug 2012

Non-International Armed Conflicts In The Phillippines, Raymundo B. Ferrer, Randolph G. Cabangbang

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Defining Non-International Armed Conflict: A Historically Difficult Task, David E. Graham Aug 2012

Defining Non-International Armed Conflict: A Historically Difficult Task, David E. Graham

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


War And Peace: Where Is The Divide?, Charles Garraway Aug 2012

War And Peace: Where Is The Divide?, Charles Garraway

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Toward A Limited Consensus On The Loss Of Civilian Immunity In Non-International Armed Conflict: Making Progress Through Practice, Stephen Pomper Aug 2012

Toward A Limited Consensus On The Loss Of Civilian Immunity In Non-International Armed Conflict: Making Progress Through Practice, Stephen Pomper

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Difference In The Law Of Weaponry When Applied To Non-International Armed Conflict, William Boothby Aug 2012

Difference In The Law Of Weaponry When Applied To Non-International Armed Conflict, William Boothby

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Perfidy In Non-International Armed Conflicts, Richard B. Jackson Aug 2012

Perfidy In Non-International Armed Conflicts, Richard B. Jackson

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Twenty-First-Century Challenges: The Use Of Military Forces To Combat Criminal Threats, Juan Carlos Gomez Aug 2012

Twenty-First-Century Challenges: The Use Of Military Forces To Combat Criminal Threats, Juan Carlos Gomez

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Detention In Non-International Armed Conflicts, Knut Dormann Aug 2012

Detention In Non-International Armed Conflicts, Knut Dormann

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Full Volume 88: Non-International Armed Conflict In The Twenty-First Century (2012) Aug 2012

Full Volume 88: Non-International Armed Conflict In The Twenty-First Century (2012)

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Background Paper For Second Workshop On Contract Negotiation Support For Developing Host Countries, Vale Columbia Center On Sustainable International Investment, Humboldt-Viadrina School Of Governance Jul 2012

Background Paper For Second Workshop On Contract Negotiation Support For Developing Host Countries, Vale Columbia Center On Sustainable International Investment, Humboldt-Viadrina School Of Governance

Columbia Center on Sustainable Investment Staff Publications

The Columbia Center on Sustainable Investment (CCSI) and the Humboldt-Viadrina School of Governance (HSVG) have initiated a process to discuss the desirability and feasibility of mechanisms to provide negotiation support for developing host countries in their negotiations with major investors.

At a first workshop held in October 2011, participants agreed on the need for an expansion of support for developing countries in their contract negotiations.

A second workshop was held at Columbia University in July 2012 that undertook a gap analysis between the existing sources of support for developing countries in relation to complex contracts and the countries’ needs for …


Beyond War: Bin Laden, Escobar, And The Justification Of Targeted Killing, Luis E. Chiesa, Alexander K.A. Greenawalt Jul 2012

Beyond War: Bin Laden, Escobar, And The Justification Of Targeted Killing, Luis E. Chiesa, Alexander K.A. Greenawalt

Journal Articles

Using the May 2011 killing of Osama bin Laden as a case study, this Article contributes to the debate on targeted killing in two distinct ways, each of which has the result of downplaying the centrality of international humanitarian law (IHL) as the decisive source of justification for targeted killings.

First, we argue that the IHL rules governing the killing of combatants in wartime should be understood to apply more strictly in cases involving the targeting of single individuals, particularly when the targeting occurs against nonparadigmatic combatants outside the traditional battlefield. As applied to the bin Laden killing, we argue …


Intellectual Property And Human Rights In The Nonmultilateral Era, Peter K. Yu Jul 2012

Intellectual Property And Human Rights In The Nonmultilateral Era, Peter K. Yu

Faculty Scholarship

In the past decade, countries have actively established bilateral, plurilateral and regional trade and investment agreements, such as the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement and the Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement. Although commentators have examined the conflict and tension between intellectual property and human rights in the past, the arrival of these agreements has ushered in a new era of nonmultilateralism that warrants a reexamination of the complex interrelationship between intellectual property and human rights.

This article closely examines the human rights impact of the intellectual property provisions in TRIPS-plus nonmultilateral agreements. It begins by outlining the challenges inherent in any analysis of the …


“Seeking Justice, Strategically”, Joel R. Pruce Jun 2012

“Seeking Justice, Strategically”, Joel R. Pruce

Human Rights & Human Welfare

In his opinion piece, Ian Paisley takes to task the International Criminal Court (ICC) for, as he sees it, intervening in domestic processes of reconciliation at the expense of long-term prospects for peace. The "peace versus justice" paradox is not a new one and Paisley expresses a common criticism of justice mechanisms as disruptive of post-conflict, societal healing and the overwhelming hurdle of governing in the aftermath of violence. Missing from his analysis is a broader understanding of trends in international justice and accountability, of which the ICC is only one component. While the ICC is certainly not immune from …


“Slippery Slopes: On Why We Need The Icc”, Matthew S. Weinert Jun 2012

“Slippery Slopes: On Why We Need The Icc”, Matthew S. Weinert

Human Rights & Human Welfare

Peace, reconciliation, and restorative justice: these are the albatrosses that international criminal law (ICL) must (unfairly) bear. Ian Paisley, MP from Northern Ireland and former United Nations and European Union peace envoy, echoes in a New York Times op-ed contribution the aspirations heaped onto the International Criminal Court (ICC). In March, the ICC convicted Thomas Lubanga for war crimes and the conscription of children as soldiers; justice has been done, Paisley claims. Yet the ICC was "intended as an instrument of peace," and "there is no peace" in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). On this ground he concludes, …


June Roundtable: International Criminal Court, Peace, And Justice, Introduction, Claudia Fuentes Julio Jun 2012

June Roundtable: International Criminal Court, Peace, And Justice, Introduction, Claudia Fuentes Julio

Human Rights & Human Welfare

An annotation of:

“Peace Must Not Be the Victim of International Justice” New York Times. March 16, 2012.


From Retribution To Reconciliation, From Spoiler To Peace Envoy, Christine Bell Jun 2012

From Retribution To Reconciliation, From Spoiler To Peace Envoy, Christine Bell

Human Rights & Human Welfare

Is there a tension between justice and peace? That debate I leave to my co-panelists, because the most interesting and important thing about this month's centerpiece, without a doubt, is not its well-judged (if slightly ill-informed) take on the ICC, but the name of the author at its end.


Under The Gun: Ongoing Assaults On Bahrain’S Health System, Richard Sollom, Holly G. Atkinson May 2012

Under The Gun: Ongoing Assaults On Bahrain’S Health System, Richard Sollom, Holly G. Atkinson

Publications and Research

In February 2011, the Government of Bahrain began targeting health professionals who treated protesters. In April 2012, PHR's Richard Sollom, Deputy Director, and Holly Atkinson, MD, FACP, past President of PHR's Board and volunteer expert, authored a report showing the devastation on Bahrain's health system that have resulted from the Government of Bahrain’s continued assault on doctors, patients, and the healthcare system.