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2020

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Articles 1891 - 1920 of 12791

Full-Text Articles in Law

The Changing Role Of The American Prosecutor, Jeffrey Bellin Oct 2020

The Changing Role Of The American Prosecutor, Jeffrey Bellin

Vanderbilt Law School Faculty Publications

The following is a November 2019 presentation to the Louisiana District Attorneys Association, Fall Meeting of Elected District Attorneys ("DA'). The invited presentation was part of an agenda that included remarks from the Governor of Louisiana and the Chief Justice of the Louisiana Supreme Court. The opinions expressed are solely those of the author. These remarks have been edited for clarity and brevity. Some discussion specific to Louisiana, as well as the speaker introduction, and exchanges with the audience during and after the talk are excluded. A short postscript follows the remarks.


Adaptive Management For Ecosystem Services, J. B. Ruhl, Robin Kundis Craig Oct 2020

Adaptive Management For Ecosystem Services, J. B. Ruhl, Robin Kundis Craig

Vanderbilt Law School Faculty Publications

Managing the wildland-urban interface (WUI) is a widely-recognized land use problem plagued by a fractured geography of land parcels, management jurisdictions, and governance mandates and objectives. People who work in this field have suggested a variety of approaches to managing this interface, from informal governance to contracting to insurance. To date, however, none of these scholars has fully embraced the dynamism, uncertainty, and complexity of the WUI—that is, its status as a complex adaptive system. In focusing almost exclusively on the management of this interface to control wildfire, this scholarship largely ignores the fact that rampant wildfire is itself the …


Putting The Constitution In Its Place, Edward L. Rubin Oct 2020

Putting The Constitution In Its Place, Edward L. Rubin

Vanderbilt Law School Faculty Publications

The fact that Donald Trump became President in 2016, despite losing the popular vote by a substantial margin, has brought renewed attention to the Electoral College system. In "Forging the American Nation," Shlomo Slonim provides an illuminating account of the process that led to this bizarre method of determining the outcome of presidential elections. But Professor Slonim's book also provides insights into the origins of many other structural features of our constitutional system that are of questionable value in a modern democracy, such as elections by state for the Senate, the Senate's exclusive exercise of legislative authority for treaties and …


Forks In The Road, Michael P. Vandenbergh, J. M. Gilligan Oct 2020

Forks In The Road, Michael P. Vandenbergh, J. M. Gilligan

Vanderbilt Law School Faculty Publications

This Essay outlines a simple heuristic that will enable public and private policymakers to focus on the most important climate change mitigation strategies. Policymakers face a dizzying array of information, pressure from advocacy groups, and policy options, and it is easy to lose sight of the forest for the trees. Many policy options are attractive on the surface but either fail to meaningfully address the problem or are unlikely to be adopted in the foreseeable future. If policymakers make the right decision when confronting three essential choices or forks in the road, though, the result will be 60% to 70% …


Recent Developments: Lewis V. State, Rebecca Guay Oct 2020

Recent Developments: Lewis V. State, Rebecca Guay

University of Baltimore Law Forum

No abstract provided.


Transactional Drafting With Donna, Google, And Cooley: Leveraging Technology Tools In A Time Of Online Learning, Adam N. Eckart Oct 2020

Transactional Drafting With Donna, Google, And Cooley: Leveraging Technology Tools In A Time Of Online Learning, Adam N. Eckart

Suffolk University Law School Faculty Works

During a time of online learning, technology tools can help facilitate student engagement and foster deeper understanding of course concepts. A variety of helpful technology tools are available to assist transactional attorneys in practice and can be used by professors teaching transactional drafting. This article discusses three examples of technology tools available to facilitate the teaching of transactional drafting in an online format. This article introduces the reader to tools relevant to how artificial intelligence, cloud computing, and document assembly can be used in the classroom and provides specific resources and example assignments that can be easily adopted and integrated …


"Toughen Up, Buttercup" Versus #Timesup: Initial Findings Of The Aba Women In Criminal Justice Task Force, Maryam Ahranjani Oct 2020

"Toughen Up, Buttercup" Versus #Timesup: Initial Findings Of The Aba Women In Criminal Justice Task Force, Maryam Ahranjani

Faculty Scholarship

"Practicing criminal law as a woman is like playing tackle football in a dress.” Andrea George, Executive Director of the Federal Public Defender for Eastern Washington and Idaho, began her testimony to the American Bar Association’s Women in Criminal Justice Task Force with that powerful observation. In the wake of the #MeToo movement, the ABA has focused on ways to enhance gender equity in the profession and in the justice system. The Criminal Justice Section of the ABA has invested significant resources in the creation of the Women in Criminal Justice Task Force (WCJ TF), which launched its work in …


“Something There Is That Doesn’T Love A Wall:” A Reflection On The Constitutional Vulnerabilities Of The Southwest Border Wall, Hope M. Babcock Oct 2020

“Something There Is That Doesn’T Love A Wall:” A Reflection On The Constitutional Vulnerabilities Of The Southwest Border Wall, Hope M. Babcock

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

No abstract provided.


The State Of Altmetrics: A Tenth Anniversary Celebration, Kathy Christian, Euan Adie, Gemma Derrick, Fereshteh Didegah, Paul Groth, Cameron Neylon, Jason Priem, Shenmeng Xu, Zohreh Zahedi, Yin-Leng Theng, Saeed-Ul Hassan, Naif R. Aljohani, Timothy D. Bowen, Vanesh M. Patel, Robin Haunschild, Lutz Bornmann, Mike Taylor, Liesa Ross, Stacy Konkiel Oct 2020

The State Of Altmetrics: A Tenth Anniversary Celebration, Kathy Christian, Euan Adie, Gemma Derrick, Fereshteh Didegah, Paul Groth, Cameron Neylon, Jason Priem, Shenmeng Xu, Zohreh Zahedi, Yin-Leng Theng, Saeed-Ul Hassan, Naif R. Aljohani, Timothy D. Bowen, Vanesh M. Patel, Robin Haunschild, Lutz Bornmann, Mike Taylor, Liesa Ross, Stacy Konkiel

Copyright, Fair Use, Scholarly Communication, etc.

Altmetric’s mission is to help others understand the influence of research online.We collate what people are saying about published research in sources such as the mainstream media, policy documents, social networks, blogs, and other scholarly and non-scholarly forums to provide a more robust picture of the influence and reach of scholarly work. Altmetric works with some of the biggest publishers, funders, businesses and institutions around the world to deliver this data in an accessible and reliable format.

Contents

Altmetrics, Ten Years Later, Euan Adie (Altmetric (founder) & Overton)

Reflections on Altmetrics, Gemma Derrick (University of Lancaster), Fereshteh Didegah (Karolinska Institutet …


Courts, Culture, And The Lethal Injection Stalemate, Eric Berger Oct 2020

Courts, Culture, And The Lethal Injection Stalemate, Eric Berger

William & Mary Law Review

The Supreme Court’s 2019 decision in Bucklew v. Precythe reiterated the Court’s great deference to states in Eighth Amendment lethal injection cases. The takeaway is that when it comes to execution protocols, states can do what they want. Events on the ground tell a very different story. Notwithstanding courts’ deference, executions have ground to a halt in numerous states, often due to lethal injection problems. State officials and the Court’s conservative Justices have blamed this development on “anti-death penalty activists” waging “guerilla war” on capital punishment. In reality, though, a variety of mostly uncoordinated actors motivated by a range of …


Genetic Duties, Jessica L. Roberts, Alexandra L. Foulkes Oct 2020

Genetic Duties, Jessica L. Roberts, Alexandra L. Foulkes

William & Mary Law Review

Most of our genetic information does not change, yet the results of our genetic tests might. Labs reclassify genetic variants in response to advances in genetic science. As a result, a person who took a test in 2010 could take the same test with the same lab in 2020 and get a different result. However, no legal duty requires labs or physicians to inform patients when a lab reclassifies a variant, even if the reclassification communicates clinically actionable information. This Article considers the need for such duties and their potential challenges. In so doing, it offers much-needed guidance to physicians …


The Corporation Reborn: From Shareholder Primacy To Shared Governance, Grant M. Hayden, Matthew T. Bodie Oct 2020

The Corporation Reborn: From Shareholder Primacy To Shared Governance, Grant M. Hayden, Matthew T. Bodie

Faculty Journal Articles and Book Chapters

The consensus around shareholder primacy is crumbling. Investors, long assumed to be uncomplicated profit-maximizers, are looking for ways to express a wider range of values in allocating their funds. Workers are agitating for greater voice at their workplaces. And prominent legislators have recently proposed corporate law reforms that would put a sizable number of employee representatives on the boards of directors of large public companies. These rumblings of public discontent are echoed in recent corporate law scholarship, which has cataloged the costs of shareholder control, touted the advantages of nonvoting stock, and questioned whether activist holders of various stripes are …


Desnatada: Latina Illumination Of Breastfeeding, Race, And Injustice, Jasmine Gonzales Rose Oct 2020

Desnatada: Latina Illumination Of Breastfeeding, Race, And Injustice, Jasmine Gonzales Rose

Faculty Scholarship

In Skimmed: Breastfeeding, Race, and Injustice, Andrea Freeman brilliantly explains how racism results in lower breastfeeding rates by Black mothers,1 which in turn results in poorer health outcomes--including higher mortality rates--for Black babies.2 She provides four primary reasons for this phenomenon: (1) the history and legacy of slavery, (2) the imposition of racist gender stereotypes on Black women, (3) racially-targeted formula promotion by manufacturers and hospitals, and (4) government benefits and employment policies that obstruct poor people's ability to breastfeed. The first two of these reasons are particularly devastating: the legacy of slavery and misogynoiristic3 stereotypes …


Keeping The Patient At The Center Of Machine Learning In Healthcare, Jessica Findley, Andrew Woods, Christopher Robertson, Marvin J. Slepian Oct 2020

Keeping The Patient At The Center Of Machine Learning In Healthcare, Jessica Findley, Andrew Woods, Christopher Robertson, Marvin J. Slepian

Faculty Scholarship

Char et al. (2020) aspire to provide "a systematic approach to identifying ... ethical concerns" around machine learning healthcare applications (ML-HCAs), which includes artificial intelligence and big data. Their approach, styled around the development "pipeline" for new technologies, has valuable insights, but we think it over-emphasizes technical design questions and under-emphasizes core ethical questions. There is little ethical debate about whether to maximize accuracy, evaluation, and oversight, at reasonable cost. Of course those goals should be pursued, but these are design challenges about feasibility more than ethical concerns.


Struggle For The Soul Of Medicaid, Nicole Huberfeld, Sidney Watson, Alison Barkoff Oct 2020

Struggle For The Soul Of Medicaid, Nicole Huberfeld, Sidney Watson, Alison Barkoff

Faculty Scholarship

Medicaid is uniquely equipped to serve low-income populations. We identify four features that form the “soul” of Medicaid, explain how the administration is testing them, and explore challenges in accountability contributing to this struggle. We highlight the work of watchdogs acting to protect Medicaid and conclude with considerations for future health reform.


The Limits Of Medical X-Pertise: Gender Markers In A Pandemic, Heron Greenesmith, Andy Izenson Oct 2020

The Limits Of Medical X-Pertise: Gender Markers In A Pandemic, Heron Greenesmith, Andy Izenson

Faculty Scholarship

The world changed drastically in 2020. The pandemic has far reaching consequences, and so too do the current civil rights movements and the struggle for gender justice and liberation. This Article seeks to describe a moment in time, a moment of doubt of how one 's gender and race will predict one 's ability to survive the pandemic-not simply COVID-19, but the pandemic writ-large and all the wrenches it has thrown into the health-care machine. How do those of us standing at the edge of a gender revolution navigate these waters? Will our health be the price we pay for …


A “Woman’S Best Right”—To A Husband Or The Ballot?: Political And Household Governance In Anthony Trollope’S Palliser Novels, Linda C. Mcclain Oct 2020

A “Woman’S Best Right”—To A Husband Or The Ballot?: Political And Household Governance In Anthony Trollope’S Palliser Novels, Linda C. Mcclain

Faculty Scholarship

The year 2020 marks the one hundredth anniversary of the ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. In 2018, the United Kingdom marked the one hundredth anniversary of some women securing the right to vote in parliamentary elections and the ninetieth anniversary of women securing the right to vote on the same terms as men. People observing the Nineteenth Amendment’s centenary may have difficulty understanding why it required such a lengthy campaign. One influential rationale in both the United Kingdom and the United States was domestic gender ideology about men’s and women’s separate spheres and destinies. This ideology …


Professor Katherine Mims Crocker: Reflections On The Fall 2020 Semester, Katherine Mims Crocker Oct 2020

Professor Katherine Mims Crocker: Reflections On The Fall 2020 Semester, Katherine Mims Crocker

Law School Personal Reflections on COVID-19

No abstract provided.


Sylvanna Gross ’23: Reflections On The Fall 2020 Semester, Sylvanna Gross Oct 2020

Sylvanna Gross ’23: Reflections On The Fall 2020 Semester, Sylvanna Gross

Law School Personal Reflections on COVID-19

No abstract provided.


Mechelle King ’21: Reflections On The Fall 2020 Semester, Mechelle King Oct 2020

Mechelle King ’21: Reflections On The Fall 2020 Semester, Mechelle King

Law School Personal Reflections on COVID-19

No abstract provided.


Cleidiane Perez Ll.M. '21: Reflections On The Fall 2020 Semester, Cleidiane Perez Oct 2020

Cleidiane Perez Ll.M. '21: Reflections On The Fall 2020 Semester, Cleidiane Perez

Law School Personal Reflections on COVID-19

No abstract provided.


Associate Dean Laura N. Shepherd: Reflections On The Fall 2020 Semester, Laura N. Shepherd Oct 2020

Associate Dean Laura N. Shepherd: Reflections On The Fall 2020 Semester, Laura N. Shepherd

Law School Personal Reflections on COVID-19

No abstract provided.


Professor Aaron-Andrew Bruhl: Reflections On The Fall 2020 Semester, Aaron-Andrew P. Bruhl Oct 2020

Professor Aaron-Andrew Bruhl: Reflections On The Fall 2020 Semester, Aaron-Andrew P. Bruhl

Law School Personal Reflections on COVID-19

No abstract provided.


Max Chu '22: Reflections On The Fall 2020 Semester, Max Chu Oct 2020

Max Chu '22: Reflections On The Fall 2020 Semester, Max Chu

Law School Personal Reflections on COVID-19

No abstract provided.


Joseph Demarco '22: Reflections On The Fall 2020 Semester, Joseph Demarco Oct 2020

Joseph Demarco '22: Reflections On The Fall 2020 Semester, Joseph Demarco

Law School Personal Reflections on COVID-19

No abstract provided.


The 14th Amendment And Me: How I Learned Not To Give Up On The 14th Amendment, Robert Chang Oct 2020

The 14th Amendment And Me: How I Learned Not To Give Up On The 14th Amendment, Robert Chang

Faculty Articles

No abstract provided.


Accessible Websites And Mobile Applications Under The Ada: The Lack Of Legal Guidelines And What This Means For Businesses And Their Customers, Josephine Meyer Oct 2020

Accessible Websites And Mobile Applications Under The Ada: The Lack Of Legal Guidelines And What This Means For Businesses And Their Customers, Josephine Meyer

Seattle University Law Review Online

No abstract provided.


Excessive Force: Justice Requires Refining State Qualified Immunity Standards For Negligent Police Officers, Angie Weiss Oct 2020

Excessive Force: Justice Requires Refining State Qualified Immunity Standards For Negligent Police Officers, Angie Weiss

Seattle University Law Review Online

At the time this Note was written, there was no Washington state equivalent of the § 1983 Civil Rights Act. As plaintiffs look to the Washington state courts as an alternative to federal courts, they will find that Washington state has a different structure of qualified immunity protecting law enforcement officers from liability.

In this Note, Angie Weiss recommends changing Washington state's standard of qualified immunity. This change would ensure plaintiffs have a state court path towards justice when they seek to hold law enforcement officers accountable for harm. Weiss explains the structure and context of federal qualified immunity; compares …


The Byu Advocate, J. Reuben Clark Law School Oct 2020

The Byu Advocate, J. Reuben Clark Law School

The BYU Advocate (& Annual Reports)

"One of the roles of lawyers is to facilitate compromises among those who do not share a common vision for our society and to embed those compromises in laws and institutions." – D. Gordon Smith


Maintenance Of Water And Sewer Infrastructure In Response To Sea Level Rise In Massachusetts, Melissa Chalek Oct 2020

Maintenance Of Water And Sewer Infrastructure In Response To Sea Level Rise In Massachusetts, Melissa Chalek

Marine Affairs Institute Staff Publications

No abstract provided.