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2019

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Articles 181 - 210 of 12040

Full-Text Articles in Law

Differences In The Assessment Of Consumer Creditworthiness Of Consumers In Eu Member States As An Obstacle For The Single Eu Credit Market – Analysis In The Context Of The Minimization Principle Of Art. 5 Gdpr, Piotr Gałązka Dec 2019

Differences In The Assessment Of Consumer Creditworthiness Of Consumers In Eu Member States As An Obstacle For The Single Eu Credit Market – Analysis In The Context Of The Minimization Principle Of Art. 5 Gdpr, Piotr Gałązka

internetowy Kwartalnik Antymonopolowy i Regulacyjny (internet Quarterly on Antitrust and Regulation)

It is the basic principle that every financial institution granting a loan – including a bank – is obliged to assess the creditworthiness of the customer who applies for such a loan. The banking law doctrine recognizes that this obligation is a public duty for the bank and results from the nature of the bank as an institution of public trust, which assesses creditworthiness also in the interest of depositors whose funds have been entrusted to the bank. The subject of the paper will be to present the situation and legal status in several Member States of the European Union …


Italy And The Aquarius: A Migrant Crisis, Alexandra Larkin Dec 2019

Italy And The Aquarius: A Migrant Crisis, Alexandra Larkin

Pace International Law Review

Italian journalist Indro Montanelli once wrote, “[w]e Italians are tolerant and civil with all those who are different. Black, red, yellow. Especially when they are far away, at a telescopic distance from us.” In recent years, Italy had a resurgence of nationalist and far-right political leaders, who have taken an anti-immigration stance. Public interest in migration of refugees and asylum seekers is due both to media coverage of their stories and to litigation before international courts. One high-profile story that made headlines in the summer of 2018 was Italy’s treatment of the Aquarius, a rescue vessel operated by the …


Towards A New Generation In Central American Trade: Proposals For Modernizing Cafta-Dr, Julia E. Johnson Dec 2019

Towards A New Generation In Central American Trade: Proposals For Modernizing Cafta-Dr, Julia E. Johnson

Pace International Law Review

To the surprise of many, the Trump Administration has signaled its intent to renegotiate the Dominican Republic-Central America Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR). Why is the possible renegotiation of CAFTA-DR a surprise? CAFTA-DR has been largely favorable to the United States (U.S.)—the U.S. has enjoyed significant trade surpluses with CAFTA-DR countries since its ratification. CAFTA-DR has also promoted regional integration and co-production in Central America.Trade flows in and out of Central America have increased significantly. On balance, CAFTA-DR has benefitted all signatory nations from a trade standpoint, though it has left unaddressed a myriad of social, humanitarian, and governance issues. Consequently, …


The International Law Of Corporate Governance, Ram Sachs Dec 2019

The International Law Of Corporate Governance, Ram Sachs

Pace International Law Review

International economic agreements increasingly touch on fundamental principles of corporate governance. The trend contrasts with existing scholarship, which assumes corporate law evolves via domestic mechanisms. This Article introduces the EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement, with its dedicated chapter on corporate governance, as a case study. At the normative level, the emergence of corporate governance in international agreements represents a positive development by enabling countries to signal and put into action commitments for better governance. Given these recent developments, the field of comparative corporate governance should incorporate international agreements as an emerging source of law.


Bringing The Bosses To International Criminal Trials: The Problems With Joint Criminal Enterprise And The “Control Over The Crime” Approach As A Better Alternative, Juan-Pablo Pérez-León-Acevedo Dec 2019

Bringing The Bosses To International Criminal Trials: The Problems With Joint Criminal Enterprise And The “Control Over The Crime” Approach As A Better Alternative, Juan-Pablo Pérez-León-Acevedo

Pace International Law Review

Similar to most international and hybrid criminal tribunals, the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia used the doctrine or theory of Joint Criminal Enterprise (JCE) as a mode of liability when prosecuting and convicting those most responsible, namely, state and non-state political and military leaders, in cases of international crimes. Against such background, the main research questions of this article are whether JCE should be applied in cases of those most responsible for international crimes and whether JCE should be replaced by the “control over the crime” approach. Overall, this article argues and finds two main points. First, JCE …


Saliency, Anchors & Frames: A Multicomponent Damages Experiment, Bernard Chao, Roderick O'Dorisio Dec 2019

Saliency, Anchors & Frames: A Multicomponent Damages Experiment, Bernard Chao, Roderick O'Dorisio

Sturm College of Law: Faculty Scholarship

Modern technology products contain thousands, sometimes hundreds of thousands, of different features. Nonetheless, when electronic manufacturers are sued for patent infringement, these suits typically accuse only one feature, or in more complex suits, a handful of features. But damages verdicts often do not reflect the relatively small contribution an individual patent makes to an infringing product. One study observed that verdicts in these types of cases average 9.98% of the price of the entire product. While both the courts and commentators have blamed the law of patent damages, no one has considered whether cognitive biases may cause these outsized damages …


How Gun Control Laws Affect Homicide, Abbey Maloney Dec 2019

How Gun Control Laws Affect Homicide, Abbey Maloney

Honors Theses

Homicide is an ever-prevalent problem in the United States (U.S.). One solution that is often turned to is the implementation of stricter gun control laws. This causes much divide as many citizens are not in agreement about whether or not these laws do what they are intended to. The aim of this study was to determine whether or not gun control laws have an effect on homicide, and, if so, what this effect is. The U.S. states were evaluated in several different categories to determine how strict or lax their gun laws were. They were scored using the number of …


Sacred Places Of Notre Dame: Kresge Law Library Main Reading Room, Marcus Cole Dec 2019

Sacred Places Of Notre Dame: Kresge Law Library Main Reading Room, Marcus Cole

2019–Present: G. Marcus Cole

Dec 19, 2019

Today our journey brings us to the Main Reading Room in the Kresge Law Library where the dean of the Law School invites us to express gratitude in this Advent season. go.nd.edu/SacredPlaces.


Must A Physician Treat A Disruptive Or Abusive Patient Or Can The Doctor Fire That Person?, Samuel D. Hodge, Jr. Dec 2019

Must A Physician Treat A Disruptive Or Abusive Patient Or Can The Doctor Fire That Person?, Samuel D. Hodge, Jr.

DePaul Journal of Health Care Law

No abstract provided.


Trustee Liability For Breach Of Trust—Loss Or Profit, Or Loss And Profit?, Kenneth F. Joyce Dec 2019

Trustee Liability For Breach Of Trust—Loss Or Profit, Or Loss And Profit?, Kenneth F. Joyce

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Are Vape Pens The New Cigarette? The Fda's Impending Quest To Regulate The E-Cigarette And Its Effect On Society's Youth, Addison J. Morgan Dec 2019

Are Vape Pens The New Cigarette? The Fda's Impending Quest To Regulate The E-Cigarette And Its Effect On Society's Youth, Addison J. Morgan

DePaul Journal of Health Care Law

No abstract provided.


Revisiting The Open Access Citation Advantage For Legal Scholarship, John R. Beatty Dec 2019

Revisiting The Open Access Citation Advantage For Legal Scholarship, John R. Beatty

Law Librarian Journal Articles

Citation studies in law have shown a significant citation advantage for open access legal scholarship. A recent cross-disciplinary study, however, gave opposite results. This article shows how methodology, including the definition of open access and the source of the citation data, can affect the results of open access citation studies.


Front Matter And Table Of Contents Dec 2019

Front Matter And Table Of Contents

University of Miami Inter-American Law Review

No abstract provided.


Variations On A Theme: Corporate Law In Latin America, Continental Europe, And The United States, Ángel R. Oquendo Dec 2019

Variations On A Theme: Corporate Law In Latin America, Continental Europe, And The United States, Ángel R. Oquendo

University of Miami Inter-American Law Review

The regulation of incorporated companies in Latin America and Continental Europe appears to distance itself from that in the United States. It differs in how it structures itself and handles incorporation, incorporators, piercing, governance, discipline, and shareholders. In their regulatory exertions, both regimes rely, certainly, on legislation and adjudication yet do so differently, qualitatively in addition to quantitatively.

Apparently, civil and common law continue to specialize respectively though not exclusively in statutes and binding precedents. Still, they ever more frequently intrude into each other’s apparent specialty, while leaving their own imprint on it. The tendency to converge coexists with that …


Foreign Direct Investments Into Fintech And Blockchain Technology Startups In Latin America, Y. Tatiana Clavijo, Hernán Pantaleón Dec 2019

Foreign Direct Investments Into Fintech And Blockchain Technology Startups In Latin America, Y. Tatiana Clavijo, Hernán Pantaleón

University of Miami Inter-American Law Review

Technology is changing our everyday lives at a faster rate every minute from artificial intelligence and medical advances in robotics to the upcoming self-driving cars. Every sector of our lives is being impacted, disrupted, and constantly altered by innovations, including our finances. In the developed markets, fintech, or financial technology, is the new and exciting area of product innovation for financial services. The innovations rely on the internet, blockchain technology, and the new and highly controversial digital currencies. Consequently, new digital platforms and mobile applications create new possibilities while being accessible to more people at a lower cost across borders. …


Haiti – U.S. Migration Through A Labor Lens: The H-2 Visa Program, The Temporary Protected Status (Tps), And Its Policy Implications, Tatiana Devia Dec 2019

Haiti – U.S. Migration Through A Labor Lens: The H-2 Visa Program, The Temporary Protected Status (Tps), And Its Policy Implications, Tatiana Devia

University of Miami Inter-American Law Review

No abstract provided.


International Law Or International Politics? The Guaidó V. Maduro Conundrum At The Inter-American Development Bank, Félix A. Quintero Vollmer Dec 2019

International Law Or International Politics? The Guaidó V. Maduro Conundrum At The Inter-American Development Bank, Félix A. Quintero Vollmer

University of Miami Inter-American Law Review

No abstract provided.


U.S. Immigration Policy: A Barrier To Immigrant Entrepreneurs, Innovation, And Startup Growth?, Courtney Kaiser Dec 2019

U.S. Immigration Policy: A Barrier To Immigrant Entrepreneurs, Innovation, And Startup Growth?, Courtney Kaiser

University of Miami Inter-American Law Review

No abstract provided.


Copyright’S Facelift: An Analysis Of The New Look Of Copyright Following The Music Modernization Act And The United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement, Octavious A. Buiey Jr. Dec 2019

Copyright’S Facelift: An Analysis Of The New Look Of Copyright Following The Music Modernization Act And The United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement, Octavious A. Buiey Jr.

University of Miami Inter-American Law Review

No abstract provided.


Cuban Asset Control Regulations: The Transfer Of Estate Assets To Cuban Heirs Under The Obama And Trump Administrations, Madeleine N. Elser Dec 2019

Cuban Asset Control Regulations: The Transfer Of Estate Assets To Cuban Heirs Under The Obama And Trump Administrations, Madeleine N. Elser

University of Miami Inter-American Law Review

No abstract provided.


Masthead Dec 2019

Masthead

University of Miami Inter-American Law Review

No abstract provided.


How Animal Science Products, Inc. Plays A Role In The China And U.S. International Relations Saga, Tessa V. Mears Dec 2019

How Animal Science Products, Inc. Plays A Role In The China And U.S. International Relations Saga, Tessa V. Mears

University of Miami Inter-American Law Review

“How Animal Science Products, Inc. Plays a Role in the China and U.S. International Relations Saga” takes a look at a June 2018 Supreme Court decision that ruled federal courts are not bound to defer to a foreign government’s interpretation of its own law. This paper discusses the pros and cons of absolute deference to foreign governments in these instances, in addition to examining the effectiveness of foreign amicus briefs in antitrust cases before the Supreme Court. This paper finishes with a discussion on the current state of international relations China and the U.S., with a summary of where the …


Kim Hayes And Nancy Hayes, Appellants V. Intermountain Geoenvironmental Services, Inc., Utah Supreme Court Dec 2019

Kim Hayes And Nancy Hayes, Appellants V. Intermountain Geoenvironmental Services, Inc., Utah Supreme Court

Utah Supreme Court Briefs (2000–2020)

APPEAL FROM THE UTAH COURT OF APPEALS

Cameron B. Diehl (13197) UTAH LEAGUE OF CITIES AND TOWNS Gary R. Crane (5054) Steven L. Garside ( 4323) J. Mason Kjar (14227) LAYTON CITY ATTORNEY

Paul D. Dodd


The Harvard Crimson Interviews Vinay Harpalani (Justice Department Continues Investigation Into Harvard Admissions), Vinay Harpalani, Camille G. Caldera Dec 2019

The Harvard Crimson Interviews Vinay Harpalani (Justice Department Continues Investigation Into Harvard Admissions), Vinay Harpalani, Camille G. Caldera

Faculty Scholarship

A Department of Justice investigation into alleged discrimination in Harvard’s race-conscious admissions policies remains ongoing. Harpalani believes the existence of this investigation supports Students for Fair Admissions (SFFA), which knows that the Trump Administration is sternly behind eliminating race-conscious admissions policies. He believes the real purpose of the investigation is to pressure other universities with race-conscious admissions policies to reduce or eliminate the use of race as an admissions factor.


December 17, 2019: Today's Column On Hate Speech In The Pennsylvania Capital-Star, Bruce Ledewitz Dec 2019

December 17, 2019: Today's Column On Hate Speech In The Pennsylvania Capital-Star, Bruce Ledewitz

Hallowed Secularism

Blog post, “Today's column on hate speech in the Pennsylvania Capital-Star“ discusses politics, theology and the law in relation to religion and public life in the democratic United States of America.


Think We’Re Powerless Against Hate Speech? The Constitution Provides Plenty Of Room To Address It, Bruce Ledewitz Dec 2019

Think We’Re Powerless Against Hate Speech? The Constitution Provides Plenty Of Room To Address It, Bruce Ledewitz

Newspaper Columns

Collected biweekly contributions to the Pennsylvania Capital-Star, a nonpartisan, nonprofit news site.


International Commercial Arbitration Law And Practice In Thailand, Parada Kaewparadai Dec 2019

International Commercial Arbitration Law And Practice In Thailand, Parada Kaewparadai

SJD Dissertations

International Commercial Arbitration is one of the essential mechanisms that support and facilitate international trade transactions, especially when the parties are from different nations. Since it is an alternative dispute resolution that provides a final and binding award that is enforceable through the national courts mostly everywhere around the world, it becomes the most popular dispute resolution for international enterprises. Arbitration has been in existence in Thai Laws for centuries, but its role has been minimal as litigation is the primary adjudicate method of the country. However, in the past twenty years, arbitration has been developing rapidly since Alternative Dispute …


Boilerplate: What Consumers Actually Think About It, Franklin G. Snyder, Ann M. Mirabito Dec 2019

Boilerplate: What Consumers Actually Think About It, Franklin G. Snyder, Ann M. Mirabito

Faculty Scholarship

One of the most difficult problems in modem contract law is the status of standard terms-often called "boilerplate"-in consumer transactions. On the one hand, standard terms are good because they reduce costs and increase efficiency and predictability. On the other hand, they can be used to impose unfair terms on consumers and even to evade important public policies. There is thus a vast and growing literature on the topic.

We know for a fact that most consumers do not read standard terms. They will not read them before they sign the writing or click "I agree" or "Buy now" on …


Fits, Starts, And Finishes (Reviewing David Horton, Wills Without Signatures, 99 B.U. L. Rev. 1623 (2019)), Katheleen Guzman Dec 2019

Fits, Starts, And Finishes (Reviewing David Horton, Wills Without Signatures, 99 B.U. L. Rev. 1623 (2019)), Katheleen Guzman

Other Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Comparing The Violent Crime Trends In Select States To The National Trends To Determine Differences Between Crimes, States, And Regions, Alexandra N. Kremer Dec 2019

Comparing The Violent Crime Trends In Select States To The National Trends To Determine Differences Between Crimes, States, And Regions, Alexandra N. Kremer

The Downtown Review: An Interdisciplinary Journal Written and Peer-Reviewed by Mandel Honors College Students at Cleveland State University

Violent crimes include crimes such as murder, rape, robbery, and assault. The FBI in the UCR breaks these down into Type I, crimes against the person, and Type II, property crimes, offenses. The FBI also divides the country into four regions: West, South, Northeast, and Midwest. Each of these regions are examined, through the use of two states from each, here. Their overall violent crime rates and trends, and their specific Type I offensive rates and trends, are examined against the national data and against each other. Several theories are used to explain the potential causes of the differences in …