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Articles 12811 - 12840 of 14572

Full-Text Articles in Law

Session Law 78-171, Florida Senate & House Of Representatives Jan 1978

Session Law 78-171, Florida Senate & House Of Representatives

Staff Analyses & Legislative Documents

No abstract provided.


Session Law 78-210, Florida Senate & House Of Representatives Jan 1978

Session Law 78-210, Florida Senate & House Of Representatives

Staff Analyses & Legislative Documents

No abstract provided.


Session Law 78-418, Florida Senate & House Of Representatives Jan 1978

Session Law 78-418, Florida Senate & House Of Representatives

Staff Analyses & Legislative Documents

No abstract provided.


Session Law 78-255, Florida Senate & House Of Representatives Jan 1978

Session Law 78-255, Florida Senate & House Of Representatives

Staff Analyses & Legislative Documents

No abstract provided.


Session Law 78-385, Florida Senate & House Of Representatives Jan 1978

Session Law 78-385, Florida Senate & House Of Representatives

Staff Analyses & Legislative Documents

No abstract provided.


Session Law 78-435, Florida Senate & House Of Representatives Jan 1978

Session Law 78-435, Florida Senate & House Of Representatives

Staff Analyses & Legislative Documents

No abstract provided.


Session Law 78-275, Florida Senate & House Of Representatives Jan 1978

Session Law 78-275, Florida Senate & House Of Representatives

Staff Analyses & Legislative Documents

No abstract provided.


Session Law 78-283, Florida Senate & House Of Representatives Jan 1978

Session Law 78-283, Florida Senate & House Of Representatives

Staff Analyses & Legislative Documents

No abstract provided.


Session Law 78-374, Florida Senate & House Of Representatives Jan 1978

Session Law 78-374, Florida Senate & House Of Representatives

Staff Analyses & Legislative Documents

No abstract provided.


Session Law 78-322, Florida Senate & House Of Representatives Jan 1978

Session Law 78-322, Florida Senate & House Of Representatives

Staff Analyses & Legislative Documents

No abstract provided.


Session Law 78-294, Florida Senate & House Of Representatives Jan 1978

Session Law 78-294, Florida Senate & House Of Representatives

Staff Analyses & Legislative Documents

No abstract provided.


Session Law 78-315, Florida Senate & House Of Representatives Jan 1978

Session Law 78-315, Florida Senate & House Of Representatives

Staff Analyses & Legislative Documents

No abstract provided.


Session Law 78-187, Florida Senate & House Of Representatives Jan 1978

Session Law 78-187, Florida Senate & House Of Representatives

Staff Analyses & Legislative Documents

No abstract provided.


The Clean Air Act Amendments Of 1977 And The National Parklands, Robert Maynard Jan 1978

The Clean Air Act Amendments Of 1977 And The National Parklands, Robert Maynard

University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform

This article explores the new legislative scheme as it pertains to national parklands. After outlining the history of the PSD concept, the article considers the PSD provisions and their application to national parklands. Examination of the visibility section, which rounds out the framework for preservation of parkland air resources set up in the PSD section, completes the discussion. The analysis focuses on several potential defects in the regulatory structure of the amendments, including the failure to extend immediate protection under the PSD and visibility sections to a large number of national parkland units, the somewhat unrealistic criteria chosen to define …


Sunset Legislation: Spotlighting Bureaucracy, John M. Quitmeyer Jan 1978

Sunset Legislation: Spotlighting Bureaucracy, John M. Quitmeyer

University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform

This note suggests that sunset legislation is an appropriate response to these concerns. Section I describes the deficiencies of current methods by which the legislature reviews activities of the executive branch. Section II examines the provisions of sunset legislation, emphasizing the role of evaluation criteria, and suggests that elaborate quantitative techniques are not crucial for adequate evaluation. Evaluation criteria currently incorporated in various sunset statutes can best be classified according to those which apply to entity functioning and those which evaluate an entity's purpose. These criteria are treated in sections III and IV respectively.


Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction Act, Emily M. Trapnell Jan 1978

Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction Act, Emily M. Trapnell

University of Richmond Law Review

A significant piece of legislation, the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction Act, introduced for the second time in 1978, has been held over for consideration by the 1979 General Assembly. Passed by the Senate in 1977, the bill implementing the Act was killed in the House that year because, according to the bill's patron, Senator Joseph V. Gartlan, Jr., the short session in 1977 failed to provide sufficient time for House members to study the legislation. But Senator Gartlan is optimistic about the bill's chances in 1979 and this Comment proposes not only to explicate the major provisions of the Act …


Designating Areas Unsuitable For Surface Coal Mining, Mark S. Squillace Jan 1978

Designating Areas Unsuitable For Surface Coal Mining, Mark S. Squillace

Publications

No abstract provided.


Recent Developments Jan 1978

Recent Developments

American Indian Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Automatic Stay In Bankruptcy, Frank R. Kennedy Jan 1978

The Automatic Stay In Bankruptcy, Frank R. Kennedy

University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform

The filing of a petition under the Bankruptcy Act constitutes an automatic stay of all litigation against the debtor and most acts and actions against the debtor's property. The stay is one of the most notable features of the Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure promulgated by the Supreme Court. The constitutional and statutory basis for the automatic stay has been challenged, and the propriety and the scope of the stay have been contested and ruled on, in many reported opinions. The need and justification for an automatic stay in bankruptcy and debtor relief cases have been widely acknowledged, and an automatic …


Private Causes Of Action Under Federal Agency Nondiscrimination Statutes, Julia C. Lamber Jan 1978

Private Causes Of Action Under Federal Agency Nondiscrimination Statutes, Julia C. Lamber

Articles by Maurer Faculty

Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibits discrimination on the basis of race in programs and activities receiving federal financial assistance. Similarly Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 prohibits sex discrimination in federally funded education programs or activities. Although the effect of Title VI has been felt primarily in education, the statutory prohibition applies to any federally funded activity, public or private, including hospitals, social service and welfare agencies, law enforcement agencies, housing, and recreational programs. Both statutes provide for administrative enforcement against prohibited activities. This article explores the question of whether a private cause …


Federal Antibias Legislation And Academic Freedom: Some Problems With Enforcement Procedures, Howard Hunter Jan 1978

Federal Antibias Legislation And Academic Freedom: Some Problems With Enforcement Procedures, Howard Hunter

Research Collection Yong Pung How School Of Law

Since World War II, changes and developments in various policies of the American government have given rise to a vast array of complex regulations applicable to institutions of higher learning that receive federal financial support.' Before World War II the federal government was not wholly divorced from matters of higher education, but financial support came principally from state or local governments and from private sources. The shift to a more active federal role has profoundly affected the nation's private colleges and universities.' While state schools have always had a close relationship with their supporting governments, the increased federal role has …


Take-Over Bid Disclosure Act, Elliott H. Dejarnette Jan 1978

Take-Over Bid Disclosure Act, Elliott H. Dejarnette

University of Richmond Law Review

The recent changes in the Take-Over Bid Disclosure Act by the General Assembly in its 1978 session are essentially a return to the shorter time limit requirements that existed prior to the 1977 amendment to the Virginia Code. As before, the offeror company which is contemplating a take-over of another corporation's stock [hereinafter referred to as the target corporation] must file with the State Corporation Commission [hereinafter referred to as SCC] and with the registered agent of the target corporation a statement which contains all information required by § 13.1-531(b). This filing must be made twenty days prior to such …


Statutory Changes In Child Placement, Kathleen S. Mehfoud Jan 1978

Statutory Changes In Child Placement, Kathleen S. Mehfoud

University of Richmond Law Review

Based on recommendations by the Joint Subcommittee on the Placement of Children for Adoption, [hereinafter cited as the Subcommittee], the 1978 Session of the General Assembly made significant changes in the adoption statutes. The study by the Subcommittee was authorized during the 1977 Session following the introduction of several bills which would have permitted physicians and attorneys to participate in child placement without being licensed. The Assembly felt that such an important issue was deserving of closer scrutiny and therefore commissioned the study. The Subcommittee was directed to probe with particular care the special case of "independent adoptions," that is, …


Judicial Consideration Of The Delegation Of Legislative Power To Regulatory Agencies In The Progressive Era, John H. Garvey Jan 1978

Judicial Consideration Of The Delegation Of Legislative Power To Regulatory Agencies In The Progressive Era, John H. Garvey

Scholarly Articles

Despite the vigorous debate which it occasioned in other circles, the practice of delegating legislative power to regulatory agencies which began at the end of the nineteenth century was never seriously questioned by American courts during the progressive era. This is not to say that the judiciary saw no threat posed by government by institutions of a form undreamed of at the time the Constitution was framed. Since the appearance of the first regulatory commissions, the courts have shown a concern to protect individual rights which recently may be seen in the insistence on procedural safeguards in agency adjudication and …


Applicability Of Federal Antidiscrimination Legislation To The Selection Of A Law Partner, Michigan Law Review Dec 1977

Applicability Of Federal Antidiscrimination Legislation To The Selection Of A Law Partner, Michigan Law Review

Michigan Law Review

The decision by the members of a law partnership to invite an associate of the firm to become a partner involves careful consideration of the associate's qualifications. Recently some associates who have been denied advancement to partnership have alleged improper consideration of religion, national origin, or sex in the partner selection process. There are, of course, practical difficulties in proving discrimination in the subjective context of partnership selection. Assuming clear evidence of such discrimination, this Note addresses the question whether an associate may invoke the protection of federal antidiscrimination legislation.


The New York State Administrative Procedure Act: Some Reflections Upon Its Structure And Legislative History, Daniel J. Gifford Oct 1977

The New York State Administrative Procedure Act: Some Reflections Upon Its Structure And Legislative History, Daniel J. Gifford

Buffalo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Decriminalizing The Marijuana User: A Drafter's Guide, Richard J. Bonnie Oct 1977

Decriminalizing The Marijuana User: A Drafter's Guide, Richard J. Bonnie

University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform

The article does not discuss the arguments in favor of decriminalization, a matter which the author' and others have covered elsewhere. Nor does the article consider the even more difficult questions involved in a legislative decision to legalize the drug and authorize its distribution for nonmedical uses. International obligations, federal law, and current political realities preclude enactment of a regulatory approach toward the availability of marijuana, including any variant of the so-called alcohol model. Although a state conceivably could repeal its laws against cultivation and distribution of marijuana, including only the federal prohibitions in effect, such an overt departure from …


The Bankruptcy Reform Process: Maximizing Judicial Control In Wage Earners' Plans, Marjorie Girth Oct 1977

The Bankruptcy Reform Process: Maximizing Judicial Control In Wage Earners' Plans, Marjorie Girth

University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform

This article examines the effort to maximize judicial control over the bankruptcy process and its impact on H.R. 8200's procedural requirements for the nonbusiness bankruptcy option known currently as the wage earners' plan. As background, it describes the present nonbusiness bankruptcy options and the statutory procedures for monitoring confirmed wage earners' plans. Then, using illustrative samples from three years of cases in the Buffalo region of the Western District of New York, it assesses whether present plans are being administered in accordance with the statutory formalities. The economic incentives which affect creditors' behavior in taking advantage of their opportunities to …


Penalizing Bribery Of Foreign Officials Through The Tax Laws: A Case For Repealing Section 162 (C)(1), Christopher Alan Lewis Oct 1977

Penalizing Bribery Of Foreign Officials Through The Tax Laws: A Case For Repealing Section 162 (C)(1), Christopher Alan Lewis

University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform

Most commentary on these congressional attempts to use tax laws to control the ethics of overseas enterprises has centered either on the effectiveness of these provisions or on the burdens and difficulties involved with their implementation. This article, while discussing these issues, is concerned primarily with the conceptual justifications and the direct economic effects of these tax provisions. The article contends that section 162(c)(1) and the pertinent provisions of the Tax Reform Act of 1976 are disguised penalties which often operate arbitrarily and unfairly and concludes that they should be repealed in favor of more equitable and effective deterrents.


Employee Stock Ownership Plans, Voting Rights, And Plant Closings, Jonathan Barry Forman Oct 1977

Employee Stock Ownership Plans, Voting Rights, And Plant Closings, Jonathan Barry Forman

University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform

After examining the structure and tax consequences of ESOPs, this note will argue that ESOPs should guarantee employees full voting rights over securities transferred to them under such plans. This note will also propose that ESOPs can be used in employee takeovers of corporations as part of a plan to help prevent plant closings.