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2020

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Articles 601 - 630 of 1941

Full-Text Articles in Operations Research, Systems Engineering and Industrial Engineering

Research Of Virtual Reality Technology In The Treatment Of Anxiety Disorders And Autism, Cuijuan Liu, Liu Zhen, Tingting Liu, Lu Tao, Fang Hao, Liangping Liu Aug 2020

Research Of Virtual Reality Technology In The Treatment Of Anxiety Disorders And Autism, Cuijuan Liu, Liu Zhen, Tingting Liu, Lu Tao, Fang Hao, Liangping Liu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: The research of virtual reality technology in the adjuvant treatment of mental diseases has caused wide concern. Anxiety disorders and autism are two major mental diseases in today's society, which has been plagued by both adults and children. Conducting anxiety and autism's rehabilitation has important practical significance. The research of virtual reality technology application in anxiety disorders and autism was reviewed, emotion regulation in the adjuvant treatment of mental diseases was discussed, emotion agents and emotion models were summarized, a technical roadmap of emotion adjuvant treatment for mental diseases was proposed, the architecture of emotion agent was constructed, and …

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Ensuring A Safety Workplace By The Automation Of The Ammonia Cooling System, Luis Felipe Cordoba Aug 2020

Ensuring A Safety Workplace By The Automation Of The Ammonia Cooling System, Luis Felipe Cordoba

International Programs

Ammonia presents high efficiency in freezing food products for preserving them for exportation; however, the use of this refrigerant implies a high risk to human life because it presents high concentrations of toxic gases that can produce deadly consequences to human beings. Smart relays present a flexible manner to automate industrial process; therefore, this poster aims to replace the manual and inefficient manner of controlling ammonia cooling system by using a smart relay that can control the levels of this refrigerant in the precooler and cooler section; resulting in considerable decrease workers’ in exposure to this refrigerant.

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Study On Unmanned Surface Vehicle Control Simulation System, Zhipeng Shen, Jizhong Liu, Wang Yu, Changsheng Dai Aug 2020

Study On Unmanned Surface Vehicle Control Simulation System, Zhipeng Shen, Jizhong Liu, Wang Yu, Changsheng Dai

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Based on hybrid simulation, applying USV(Unmanned Surface Vehicles) mathematical model, autopilot, PC, gyrocompass, level turntable and embedded development platform, a manipulation simulation system of unmanned was designed. This system consists of shore-based system and shipboard system, and the hardware and software design for the system were researched. The test results show that the manipulation simulation system of USV can reflect the true condition of the USV accurately, and the system can provide a simulation platform for future research.

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Molecular Dynamics Of Fluid Properties By Spanwise Oscillations Of Solid Wall, Haijun Dong, Xiaoqing Lu, Haopeng Zhang, Mingming Shan Aug 2020

Molecular Dynamics Of Fluid Properties By Spanwise Oscillations Of Solid Wall, Haijun Dong, Xiaoqing Lu, Haopeng Zhang, Mingming Shan

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: The fluid properties under the condition of the solid wall spanwise oscillation were studied using the molecular dynamics method. The three dimensional Couette flow model which was made up of copper wall and argon fluid was built. The fluid state of the near wall was simulated under the different oscillation parameters of solid wall and the corresponding fluid velocity field, the density distribution, the potential energy curves and the friction force were obtained. Then the influence mechanism of the wall oscillations on the frictional drag at liquid-solid interface was investigated. The results indicate that the frictional drag between wall …

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Research On Matching Measure And Simulation Of Matching Between Sports Industry Technology Innovation Persons And Organizations Under Fuzzy Information, Gao Yan, Jinhai Sun Aug 2020

Research On Matching Measure And Simulation Of Matching Between Sports Industry Technology Innovation Persons And Organizations Under Fuzzy Information, Gao Yan, Jinhai Sun

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: For the matching between sports industry technology innovation persons and organizations under fuzzy information, a new matching modal was proposed. The factors of sports industry technology innovation persons-organization fit were researched. The qualitative key influence factors were quantified using indirect measure based on interval number complementary judgment matrix of the experts. The matching fit modal of sports industry technology innovation persons and organizations was constructed from the perspective of organizational. It is to verify the feasibility and availability of the matching fit model by using a simulation example.

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Texture Classification Based On Multi-Scale Wavelet, Liao Ning, Lisha Xu, Xiaoshan Qian Aug 2020

Texture Classification Based On Multi-Scale Wavelet, Liao Ning, Lisha Xu, Xiaoshan Qian

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Texture analysis is quite sensitive to rotations. An efficient approach, called Invariant Contourlet-Fourier Descriptor, was proposed to achieve rotation invariance in texture analysis by extracting a set of Shannon entropy in contourlet domain. Discrete Fourier Transform analysis was applied to entropy vectors of each scale to form rotation invariant feature vectors, the dimensionality of which was reduced further due to the symmetry of DFT magnitude spectrum. Two classifiers, including the well-known Euclidean distance and Support Vector Machine, were studied to measure the distance between the known and unknown features. Experimental results on 1500 texture images show that …

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Research Of Diffusion-Based Molecular Oscillation And Synchronization In Nanonetworks, Feiyan Li, Lin Lin, Shiwei Ma Aug 2020

Research Of Diffusion-Based Molecular Oscillation And Synchronization In Nanonetworks, Feiyan Li, Lin Lin, Shiwei Ma

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Nanonetworks, the interconnection among nanomachines at nanoscale, is a novel kind of communication and information sharing interdisciplinary technology, and have huge potential prospects in the application of biomedical engineering, environmental monitoring, industrial production and military. Nanomachine is considered to be the basic functional unit, and clock period caused by oscillators is a prerequisite for nanomachines to work. A mathematical model was developed to describe the molecular diffusion characteristics giving the oscillation period expression by theoretical deviation. Research on oscillation and synchronization in nanonetworks is very limited so far, so the study is of great significance to the development and …

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Mathematical Model Of Maneuvering Motion And Virtual Simulation For Ultra Large Twin-Propeller Twin-Rudder Ship, Guo Chen, Yan Lifei, Haiqing Shen Aug 2020

Mathematical Model Of Maneuvering Motion And Virtual Simulation For Ultra Large Twin-Propeller Twin-Rudder Ship, Guo Chen, Yan Lifei, Haiqing Shen

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: A three-degree freedom mathematical model of maneuvering motion for an ultra-large type container ship with twin-propeller twin-rudder is established, with turning circle test and zig-zig test simulation results to verify it. By abstracting the ship maneuvering process, the three-dimensional model of ship, helm, propeller and rudder are modeled according to virtual reality technology, and then the ship posture and the dynamic process of ship maneuvering are displayed by the virtual scene and the responsive three-dimensional model. A virtual simulation system for the maneuvering of ultra large twin-propeller twin-rudder ship is established by the MFC framework and the …

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Graphic Method To Simulate Planar Arrays Pattern, Shuchun Zhang, Yongbin Qiu, Jiang Wei, Wei Xin Aug 2020

Graphic Method To Simulate Planar Arrays Pattern, Shuchun Zhang, Yongbin Qiu, Jiang Wei, Wei Xin

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Calculating planar arrays pattern is time-consuming in flight simulation whose frame synchronization time is within tens of milliseconds and this would cause removing frames. To resolve this problem, a graphic simulation method was presented to simulate planar arrays' pattern. Based on analyzing ideal patterns' graphic characteristics, a kernel function was constructed whose graphics could reflect all those pattern's characteristics. Then this kernel's graphics being used as a section plane were rotated in the spatial coordinates to match the ideal pattern. The simulation results show that this method can be rapidly calculated and the simulated pattern is highly true to …

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Synthetic Aperture Radar Signal Simulation Of Ships On Sea Surface, Guijie Diao, Xiaojian Xu, Ni Hong, Junjie Lu Aug 2020

Synthetic Aperture Radar Signal Simulation Of Ships On Sea Surface, Guijie Diao, Xiaojian Xu, Ni Hong, Junjie Lu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: A synthetic aperture radar (SAR) signal simulation method for ship targets on sea surface was proposed and the SAR signature model was established. The ship six degrees freedom motion model, the sea surface complex reflection coefficient model and the target electromagnetic scattering model were introduced. Based on the high frequency electromagnetic scattering calculation method and multi-path electromagnetic scattering, the electromagnetic coupling scattering and the time-varying characteristics were simulated. By comparing and analyzing the imaging results of the simulated SAR signal in different states, the physical scattering characteristics of ship targets on sea surface was realistically reflected, at the same …

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Topology-Aware Dynamic Load-Balancing Of Conservative Simulation, Yanlong Zhai, Nana Jia, Xinyu Zhang, Yang Kai, Duzheng Qing Aug 2020

Topology-Aware Dynamic Load-Balancing Of Conservative Simulation, Yanlong Zhai, Nana Jia, Xinyu Zhang, Yang Kai, Duzheng Qing

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In parallel and distributed discrete-event simulation, the work load of logical processes (LPs) may become imbalanced due to the change of resources or newly generated events. This will increase LPs' waiting time in conservative simulations and the rollback times in the optimistic simulation. A topology-aware dynamic load-balancing approach of conservative simulation was proposed to solve this problem. The working time was monitored and calculated to detect whether imbalance occurs based on K-means clustering algorithm. The load balancing scheme was calculated according to the load and topology. Experimental results show that the proposed approach can balance the load rapidly and …

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Discrete-Event Simulation-Engine Technology Based On Mailbox-Mechanism In C4Isr System, Wendi Cheng, Fengxin Sun, Chu Wei Aug 2020

Discrete-Event Simulation-Engine Technology Based On Mailbox-Mechanism In C4Isr System, Wendi Cheng, Fengxin Sun, Chu Wei

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: For the design of discrete event simulation engine about combat simulation platform tools in C4ISR System, discrete events were divided into several types according to the C4ISR System's functional components and operational deduction process. The advantage of centralized management and convenient access was made use of by the mechanism of sending and receiving emails in mailbox to support the circulation of discrete events. Besides, the fixed-step driven and event-driven discrete event engine strategies were compared and analyzed. The result shows that, discrete event-driven clock algorithm, which can greatly reduce the consumed machine-time in simulation, is more applicable at …

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Semi-Physical Simulation System Research For Marine Fuel Oil Purifier, Zhang Ning, Zhipeng Shen, Jizhong Liu, Haiwei Wang Aug 2020

Semi-Physical Simulation System Research For Marine Fuel Oil Purifier, Zhang Ning, Zhipeng Shen, Jizhong Liu, Haiwei Wang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Practical training in ship fuel oil purifier systems have lots of limitations including poor stability, development difficulties and high maintenance cost. A semi-physical simulation system for marine fuel oil purifier was proposed. According to the real ship control box, a fuel oil purifier control box was designed. A process simulation system was developed to simulate the fuel oil tube and purifier function, which could achieve the working process of purifier system and the phenomenon of fault alarm. The simulation system can reappear the working process of the oil purifier and simulate the fault conditions to improve the …

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Mufti-Model Soft Modeling Based On Clustering In Evaporation Process, Peng Chen, Xiaoshan Qian Aug 2020

Mufti-Model Soft Modeling Based On Clustering In Evaporation Process, Peng Chen, Xiaoshan Qian

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Based on the idea approach based on multi-model with a stronger robustness and precision, combining with strong coupling and the highly nonlinear characteristics in multi-effect evaporation process, a soft sensor modeling method of fuzzy kernel clustering was proposed based on differential evolution and multi-squares support vector machines. The method made clustering samples under different conditions by use of DE-KFCM, each sub-models were constructed using LSSVM using fuzzy clustering algorithm to cluster the input data under different conditions, and finally get the system output by weighting. Taking alumina evaporation process as an example, for the soft sensor modeling of export …

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Research On Prediction Method Of Army Equipment Support Requirement Based On Operation Simulation Case- Reasoning, Yaxin Tan, Fan Rui, Xiao Dong Aug 2020

Research On Prediction Method Of Army Equipment Support Requirement Based On Operation Simulation Case- Reasoning, Yaxin Tan, Fan Rui, Xiao Dong

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Aiming at the question of army equipment support requirement prediction, a new mechanism based on simulation case-based reasoning was proposed. The method was given how to describe the simulation case based on characteristic vector, and put forward the constriction of simulation case which contains primary case and accessory case, and two-steps reasoning mechanism using the conception of similarity was researched. Then, some algorithms of similarity between cases were improved and the general flow was expounded. The operation simulation case library was built applying in the requirement prediction of army equipment support. The result of reasoning proves the effectivity and …

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Simulation Evaluation Method Of Operational Effectiveness Based On Clustering Analysis And Correlation Analysis, Jiao Song, Chu Wei, Shaojie Mao Aug 2020

Simulation Evaluation Method Of Operational Effectiveness Based On Clustering Analysis And Correlation Analysis, Jiao Song, Chu Wei, Shaojie Mao

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Simulation evaluation is one of the important methods for researching operational effectiveness. With the increasing complexity of the evaluation object, the evaluation system becomes more and more huge and the overlap among the indexes is appeared. To deal with the problem, the evaluation method based on clustering analysis and grey correlation analysis was proposed. The evaluation indexes were gained according to the principles that ensure the purpose and comprehensiveness of evaluation. The evaluation indexes covering each other were appeared via clustering analysis, and the representative index was got via correlation analysis. The important degree of index was depicted …

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Design And Implementation Of Hardware-In-The-Loop Simulation Dynamic Routing Protocol, Xiaohu Liu, Yuchen Zhang, Qingpo Fang, Leigang Sun Aug 2020

Design And Implementation Of Hardware-In-The-Loop Simulation Dynamic Routing Protocol, Xiaohu Liu, Yuchen Zhang, Qingpo Fang, Leigang Sun

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Against the problem of dynamic routing in network Hardware-In-The-Loop Simulation, on the basis of analysis of network HITL simulation principle, a dynamic routing protocol implementation scheme based on OMNeT++ was proposed. A method of routing message transform and a algorithm of time slice synchronize was proposed, overcoming the problem of routing message transform and system real-time. At the same time, using virtual IP technology for multi-host configuration, and OSPF dynamic routing protocol, the Hardware-In-the-Loop Simulation Dynamic Routing Protocol based on OMNeT++ was realized. The dynamic routing protocol with multi scenarios was verified and tested.

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Research On The Formalization Description Method Of Manufacturing Capability Service In Cloud Manufacturing, Yingying Xiao, Bohu Li, Xudong Chai, Gong Jing Aug 2020

Research On The Formalization Description Method Of Manufacturing Capability Service In Cloud Manufacturing, Yingying Xiao, Bohu Li, Xudong Chai, Gong Jing

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: According to the application demand of manufacturing capability service (MCs) in cloud manufacturing system, MCs' formalization description method was focused on. Based on the connotation analysis of MC, the definition and the classification framework of MC were given. Meanwhile, a meta-model of MCs and its attribution details, as well as a EVA (entity-value- attribute)- based persistence method was proposed to realize the formulization of heterogeneous MCs. The primary research and application in the cloud manufacturing system (TianzhiNet) show that the formalization description method of MCs is feasible. Finally, the future works are given.

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Order-Independent Image Compositing In Heterogeneous Environments, Liu Ning, Dengming Zhu, Zhaoqi Wang, Shi Min Aug 2020

Order-Independent Image Compositing In Heterogeneous Environments, Liu Ning, Dengming Zhu, Zhaoqi Wang, Shi Min

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Conventional image compositing algorithms are designed for homogeneous environments. These algorithms do not take heterogeneity into account and do not make use of the properties of an order-independent compositing operator. As for order-independent image compositing problems in a heterogeneous environment, these algorithms usually can not make full use of the resources. An order-independent image compositing algorithm in heterogeneous environments was proposed, which was able to distribute the workload according to computing and networking characteristics, and managed to optimize compositing scheme by utilizing the properties of order-independent operator. A comprehensive evaluation on the ns-3 network simulator was conducted. Experiment results …

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Chinese Shadow Play Simulation Based On Volume Visualization, Shenghua Wang, Tan Jian Aug 2020

Chinese Shadow Play Simulation Based On Volume Visualization, Shenghua Wang, Tan Jian

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Protection and preservation of the scene of shadow play is an urgent mission for the Chinese shadow play sustainable development. So far the visual effect is inadequate since shadow plays are always considered as two-dimensional images moving on visualization purpose, which drags down reproduction of the scene. Therefore, intact and lifelike reproduction of 3-D visual information of shadow play is the only task in the study. After an analysis of vision generation process of shadow play, a theoretical model was proposed including screen, puppets and light source, and a corresponding GPU volume rendering method for the play visualization was …

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Research On Attitude Controller Based On Modified Adaptive Robust Sliding Mode In Low-Flying, Yunjie Wu, Chuang Song, Jingxing Zuo Aug 2020

Research On Attitude Controller Based On Modified Adaptive Robust Sliding Mode In Low-Flying, Yunjie Wu, Chuang Song, Jingxing Zuo

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Regarding inertia uncertainties, external disturbances and severe nonlinear coupling factors among the three channels including pitching, yawing and rolling at low-flying, controller design of wide adaptability could quickly and precisely realize the spacecraft attitude tracking control in a limited time. Based on the nonlinear model of the aircraft attitude, a kind of modified controllers was designed based on a robust adaptive sliding mode controller in the finite time convergence among three channels, the controller is continuous and differentiable. The adaptive controller was improved to stop a large controller output. Simulation results show that the designed attitude controller can …

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Control System Design Based On Integral Sliding Mode Of Quadrotor, Zengqiang Chen, Chenlu Wang, Li Yi, Zhang Qing, Mingwei Sun Aug 2020

Control System Design Based On Integral Sliding Mode Of Quadrotor, Zengqiang Chen, Chenlu Wang, Li Yi, Zhang Qing, Mingwei Sun

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: A double closed-loop control system based on integral sliding mode was proposed to solve the problems of position and attitude control of an under-actuated, nonlinear coupling quadrotor model. An integral sliding mode control method was applied in the inner loop attitude control and a PID controller was designed in the outer loop position control. Due to the under-actuated property of the quadrotor model, desired pitch and roll angles were given by outer loop controller. The stability of the designed control system was proved by Lyapunov stability theorem. Simulation results on Matlab show the effectiveness of the proposed control system …

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Process Model Of Complex R & D Project Based On Design Structure Matrix, Baosen Yang, Kejun Zheng, Lai Ling Aug 2020

Process Model Of Complex R & D Project Based On Design Structure Matrix, Baosen Yang, Kejun Zheng, Lai Ling

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Since complex product R&D project is characteristic with more stochastic factors, a process model was established for complex product R&D project. The model made a comprehensive description of complex information dependencies between activities, timing between the upstream and downstream, feedback iterative relationship, parallel overlapping relationship, constraints and process parameters (time parameters, cost parameters, rework probability, rework impact, learning curve, etc.) by multi-view approach. Some case studies were proposed in detail to illustrate the modeling process. This provides new ways and means of the simulation for the complex product R&D project risk analysis.

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Discussion Of Integrating Biological-Chemical Hazard Simulation And Artificial Society Computational Experimental Platform, Sihang Qiu, Xiaogang Qiu, Bin Chen Aug 2020

Discussion Of Integrating Biological-Chemical Hazard Simulation And Artificial Society Computational Experimental Platform, Sihang Qiu, Xiaogang Qiu, Bin Chen

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Biological-chemical hazard once brought great loss to human beings, which encouraged people to develop a number of biological-chemical simulation models and corresponding simulation tools. However, influences of hazards to society were rarely considered in the past. By integrating biological-chemical simulation and artificial society computational experimental platform, it was feasible to assess hazard and analyze its social effects meanwhile, which efficiently assisted manager to estimate hazard risk and make decisions. Two methodologies of integration and a corresponding example were given.

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Soft Sensor Of Concentration Of Sodium Aluminate Solution Based On Reduction Robust Lssvm, Rongling Sun, Xiaoshan Qian Aug 2020

Soft Sensor Of Concentration Of Sodium Aluminate Solution Based On Reduction Robust Lssvm, Rongling Sun, Xiaoshan Qian

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Taking into account of poor stability, radioactive, higher maintenance costs and lack of manual detection of serious lag issues for online testing instrument of sodium aluminate concentration, combined with the mechanism analysis of the evaporation process, selecting parameters that affect the concentration of sodium aluminate solution as the auxiliary variables, using weighted loss function of the least squares support vector machine (Least Squares Support Vector Machine, LSSVM), a robust soft measuring for the concentration of sodium aluminate solution was achieved. Schmidt method was used to simplify the matrix and reduce the computational complexity. Industrial process data simulation results show …

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Integrated Modeling Method Of Flight Director And Guarantee Process, Yongliang Luo, Zhang Jun, Yuanhui Qin, Han Sheng, Yuanming Wang Aug 2020

Integrated Modeling Method Of Flight Director And Guarantee Process, Yongliang Luo, Zhang Jun, Yuanhui Qin, Han Sheng, Yuanming Wang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: The flight director and guarantee process as a kind of typical complex process, the modeling problem has become the current hot and difficult problem in the research field of the complex processes. An integrated modeling method of flight director and guarantee process was proposed combined with the typical process equipment air command and support building requirements. The following several aspects were mainly elaborated: The meta model of flight director process, service operation sequence modeling, machine process choreography. A prototype simulation and evaluation system was developed, and the rationality of the proposed method was analyzed combined with the application example.

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Active-Combine-Passive Homing Trajectory Simulation And Accuracy Analysis For Anti-Torpedo Torpedo, Congshan Xiao, Huizhen Yang Aug 2020

Active-Combine-Passive Homing Trajectory Simulation And Accuracy Analysis For Anti-Torpedo Torpedo, Congshan Xiao, Huizhen Yang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: An active-combine-passive homing model was established based on mathematics model of relative motion and automatically-adjust-lead-angle method. A simulation method of working process was designed about the active-combine-passive homing and simulates the trajectory. The influence on the guidance accuracy caused by homing range, sector angle and active-homing cycle was analyzed by using Monte Carlo method. Simulation result indicates that active-combine-passive homing owns a high level effect of interception, the guidance accuracy can be effectively improved by increasing homing range and homing sector angle and decreasing the active-homing cycle.

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Practice Method For Modeling The Virtual Group Organization Synergy, Zhang Hui, Zhang Hong, Sikun Li, Zeng Liang Aug 2020

Practice Method For Modeling The Virtual Group Organization Synergy, Zhang Hui, Zhang Hong, Sikun Li, Zeng Liang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: The process to model the behaviors of virtual group has been divided into two stages, task interaction design and abstraction of the model. In the first stage, the task process is designed through task decomposition, interaction design and behaviors determination based on task decomposition. In the second one, the organization synergy model is presented by designs on three different levels, the structure level, the element level and the relation level, based on the design of the primary analysis. The method provides a framework to instruct the modeling work of virtual group organization synergy.

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Research And Application Of Improved Cmms Descriptive Method, Shengjie Wang, Fengju Kang, Han Hong Aug 2020

Research And Application Of Improved Cmms Descriptive Method, Shengjie Wang, Fengju Kang, Han Hong

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In order to describe both the hybrid Agent behaviors and the mission space during the description process of combat system, the advantages of the PICS method and the CMMS describe method were combined. The ETDB describe method which stood for the entity was proposed by expanding the four factors of the CMMS describe method and was used for dividing the elements of MCSSU(The Man-machine Cooperative-combat System of Submarine and UUVs Formation) and concept modeling, and by describing an example, the method is compared with the traditional one. The concept models of MCSSU were formalized described by UML. The …

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Calculation Of Vessel's Geometric Properties Based On Stl Model, Chunlei Liu, Yin Yong, Xiaofeng Sun, Xiufeng Zhang Aug 2020

Calculation Of Vessel's Geometric Properties Based On Stl Model, Chunlei Liu, Yin Yong, Xiaofeng Sun, Xiufeng Zhang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: To improve the accuracy of the ship geometric properties calculation and the real-performance of the program, a method based on STL triangular mesh model was proposed to calculate the ship geometric properties. SH polygon clipping algorithm in computer graphics was used to calculate the intersection of ship and water plane. By using of coordinates systems affine transformation, 3D water plane was changed to 2D plane to extract the profile contour. Because the waterlines are monotone polygon, Mass center insertion method was proposed to finish polygon triangulation, computing speed was improved. Bulk carrier "Taihang 128" was taken as an …

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