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Full-Text Articles in Power and Energy

Impact Of Renewable Power Integration On Vq Stability Margin, H. W. K. M. Amarasekara, Lasantha Meegahapola, Sarath Perera, Ashish Agalgaonkar Oct 2013

Impact Of Renewable Power Integration On Vq Stability Margin, H. W. K. M. Amarasekara, Lasantha Meegahapola, Sarath Perera, Ashish Agalgaonkar

Dr Lasantha G Meegahapola

With the increasing number of grid connected renewable energy sources in power systems, the requirements for in-depth studies to characterise the dynamics of power systems have also intensified. In this paper, the impact of renewable power generators on power system voltage stability is analysed. As the renewable power penetration increases, having adequate levels of reactive power generation in power systems for voltage support is a major challenge. Therefore, in this work, special attention was placed on VQ instability to investigate static voltage stability of a test network embedded with renewable power generation. The impact of different control strategies associated with …


Impact Of Capacity Value Of Renewable Energy Resources On Raps System Energy Management, Lasantha Meegahapola, Y Tan, K Muttaqi Aug 2013

Impact Of Capacity Value Of Renewable Energy Resources On Raps System Energy Management, Lasantha Meegahapola, Y Tan, K Muttaqi

Dr Lasantha G Meegahapola

Renewable energy resources are widely being utilised in remote area power supply (RAPS) systems. The capacity value of renewable energy resources in a RAPS system indicates the ability of renewable energy resources to serve the load demand in the RAPS systems. In this paper, the impact of capacity value of renewable resources on energy management of a RAPS system, while maintaining system reliability, is investigated. It is revealed that capacity value of renewable energy resources has direct influence on RAPS system energy management. By utilising storage in conjunction with renewable energy resources, the RAPS system can cater load demand while …


Power Quality Emission Assessment Of Photovoltaic Inverters Based On Iec Technical Report 61000-3-15:2011, Lasantha Meegahapola, D Perera, P Ciufo, S Perera Aug 2013

Power Quality Emission Assessment Of Photovoltaic Inverters Based On Iec Technical Report 61000-3-15:2011, Lasantha Meegahapola, D Perera, P Ciufo, S Perera

Dr Lasantha G Meegahapola

The International Electrotechnical Committee Technical Report IEC 61000-3-15:2011 provides electromagnetic compatibility requirements and test conditions for distributed generators up to 75 A per phase. In the current research, two commercially available photovoltaic (PV) inverters up to the capacity of 3600 W were tested following the guidelines proposed in IEC 61000-3-15 in relation to low order harmonic emission and flicker emission. In addition, the harmonic and flicker emission behaviour of the PV inverters were investigated under varying irradiation conditions. Both PV inverters were observed to comply with the emission requirements prescribed by the technical report under most conditions except for even …


A Droop Control Based Load Sharing Approach For Management Of Renewable And Non-Renewable Energy Resources In A Remote Power System, Lasantha Meegahapola, Y Tan, K Muttaqi Aug 2013

A Droop Control Based Load Sharing Approach For Management Of Renewable And Non-Renewable Energy Resources In A Remote Power System, Lasantha Meegahapola, Y Tan, K Muttaqi

Dr Lasantha G Meegahapola

Droop control is a load sharing strategy applied in conventional power systems. In this paper, droop control strategy has been adopted for the generators in a remote area power supply (RAPS) system in order to share active and reactive power load based on the rated capacities of the generators. Different characteristics of conventional and inverter-based energy resources make it difficult to share load in proportion to the rated capacities of the generators in a RAPS system. Therefore, this paper investigates the load sharing performance of different combinations of conventional and inverter-based energy resources in RAPS systems. The study scenarios investigated …


Aeroelastic Energy Harvesting Using A Nonlinear Electromagnetic Oscillator, Katherine Bender, Ndungu Muturi, Alex Spies, Christopher Lee Apr 2013

Aeroelastic Energy Harvesting Using A Nonlinear Electromagnetic Oscillator, Katherine Bender, Ndungu Muturi, Alex Spies, Christopher Lee

Christopher Lee

Results are presented from the design, fabrication and testing of an electromagnetic-inductor device to convert aeroelastic-induced oscillations of an airfoil into electricity. The energy harvester consists of three magnets configured such that the force-displacement relationship can be described by a fifth-degree polynomial. the integration of the harvester into a two-degree-of-freedom, pitch/plunge airfoil system introduces nonlinear stiffness into the plunge direction. This nonlinearity gives rise to limit cycle oscillations which, in turn, are converted to electric power by the harvester. Experimental measurements from wind tunnel tests are compared to predictions of limit cycle response and resulting power generation using a two-degree-of-freedom …


End-To-End Modeling For Variability And Reliability Analysis Of Thin Film Pv, Sourabh Dongaonkar, Muhammad Alam Mar 2013

End-To-End Modeling For Variability And Reliability Analysis Of Thin Film Pv, Sourabh Dongaonkar, Muhammad Alam

Sourabh Dongaonkar

We present an end-to-end modeling framework, spanning the device, module and also system levels, for analyzing thin film photovoltaics (PV). This approach is based on embedding a detailed, statistically relevant, physics based equivalent circuit into module and array level simulations. This approach enables us to analyze key variability and reliability issues in thin film PV, and allows us to interpret their effect on process yield and intrinsic module lifetimes. Our results suggest that the time-zero gap between cell and module efficiencies, a key variability concern for thin-film PV, can be attributed to processrelated shunts with log-normal PDF distributed randomly across …


Reverse Stress Metastability Of Shunt Current In Cigs Solar Cells, Sourabh Dongaonkar, Erik Sheets, Rakesh Agrawal, Muhammad Alam Mar 2013

Reverse Stress Metastability Of Shunt Current In Cigs Solar Cells, Sourabh Dongaonkar, Erik Sheets, Rakesh Agrawal, Muhammad Alam

Sourabh Dongaonkar

Partial shading in thin film solar panels can result in reverse bias stress across shaded cells. Therefore, it is important to understand the effect of such reverse stress in commercially competitive PV technologies such as CIGS. In this paper, we systematically investigate the effect of moderate reverse bias on solution-processed CIGS solar cells. We subject the solar cells to varying degrees of reverse biases and continuously monitor the impact of the stress on dark current. We also explore the relaxation behavior of dark current following passive storage and the long term effect of the shadow stress on power output of …


Mle+: A Tool For Integrated Design And Deployment Of Energy Efficient Building Controls, Willy Bernal, Madhur Behl, Truong Nghiem, Rahul Mangharam Jan 2013

Mle+: A Tool For Integrated Design And Deployment Of Energy Efficient Building Controls, Willy Bernal, Madhur Behl, Truong Nghiem, Rahul Mangharam

Truong X Nghiem

We present MLE+, a tool for energy-efficient building automation design, co-simulation and analysis. The tool leverages the high-fidelity building simulation capabilities of EnergyPlus and the scientific computation and design capabilities of Matlab for controller design. MLE+ facilitates integrated building simulation and controller formulation with integrated support for system identification, control design, optimization, simulation analysis and communication between software applications and building equipment. It provides streamlined workflows, a graphical front-end, and debugging support to help control engineers eliminate design and programming errors and take informed decisions early in the design stage, leading to fewer iterations in the building automation development cycle. …


Performance Investigation Of A Hybrid Renewable Power Generation And Storage System Using Systemic Power Management Models, Damianos Giaouris, Athanasios Papadopoulos, Chrysa Ziogou, Dimiptris Ipsakis, Spyors Voutetakis, Simira Papadopoulou, Panos Seferlis, Fotis Stergiopoulos, Costas Elmasides Dec 2012

Performance Investigation Of A Hybrid Renewable Power Generation And Storage System Using Systemic Power Management Models, Damianos Giaouris, Athanasios Papadopoulos, Chrysa Ziogou, Dimiptris Ipsakis, Spyors Voutetakis, Simira Papadopoulou, Panos Seferlis, Fotis Stergiopoulos, Costas Elmasides

Sakis Papadopoulos

Hybrid renewable power generation systems considering storage of energy and/or hydrogen involve considerable complexity as heterogeneous equipment need to be interconnected and activated or deactivated at different time instances. This work employs generic and flexible decision making models to develop complex power/hydrogen management strategies and investigate their performance on systems integrating multiple power generation and storage devices. These models significantly facilitate the analysis of both a standalone power generation and storage system forming a microgrid currently in operation as well as three interconnected microgrids of different functionalities considered in this work. These systems are used to investigate the performance of …