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Structural Engineering Commons

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Missouri University of Science and Technology

Strain

Articles 1 - 3 of 3

Full-Text Articles in Structural Engineering

Battery-Free Antenna Sensors For Strain And Crack Monitoring -- Technical Report (2017-2020), Yang Wang, Dan Lin Jan 2020

Battery-Free Antenna Sensors For Strain And Crack Monitoring -- Technical Report (2017-2020), Yang Wang, Dan Lin

Project SN-2

This project studies a wireless patch antenna as a novel strain/crack sensing technique for structural health monitoring (SHM). The strain/crack-induced resonance frequency shift of the antenna can be wirelessly detected and utilized to estimate the surface strain and crack propagation. However, temperature fluctuation can generate some unwanted changes in resonance frequency and introduce significant noises in measurement. This project studies a thermally stable patch antenna sensor through both numerical simulations and laboratory experiments. Using a substrate material with a steady dielectric constant, a patch antenna sensor is designed to perform reliably under temperature fluctuations. In addition, a dual-mode patch antenna …


Battery-Free Antenna Sensors For Strain And Crack Monitoring: Technical Report (2017-2019), Yang Wang, Dan Lin Jan 2020

Battery-Free Antenna Sensors For Strain And Crack Monitoring: Technical Report (2017-2019), Yang Wang, Dan Lin

Project SN-2

This project studies a wireless patch antenna as a novel strain/crack sensing technique for structural health monitoring (SHM). The strain/crack induced resonance frequency shift of the antenna can be wirelessly detected and utilized to estimate the surface strain and crack propagation. However, temperature fluctuation can generate some unwanted changes in resonance frequency and introduce significant noises in measurement. This project studies a thermally stable patch antenna sensor through both numerical simulations and laboratory experiments. Using a substrate material with a steady dielectric constant, a patch antenna sensor is designed to perform reliably under temperature fluctuations. In addition, a dual-mode patch …


Time-Dependent Prestress Loss Behavior Of Girders In Missouri Bridge A7957 Compared With A U.S. Data Set Of High-Performance Concrete Bridge Girders, Hayder H. Alghazali, John J. Myers Nov 2017

Time-Dependent Prestress Loss Behavior Of Girders In Missouri Bridge A7957 Compared With A U.S. Data Set Of High-Performance Concrete Bridge Girders, Hayder H. Alghazali, John J. Myers

Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

In this study, six precast, prestressed concrete girders were constructed and instrumented to measure prestress losses of bridge A7957 in Missouri. The concrete mixture for the bridge was designed with varying mechanical and rheological properties. High-strength concrete, high-strength self-consolidating concrete, and normal-strength self-consolidating concrete were used to construct the bridge girders. Vibrating wire strain gauges with integrated thermistors were embedded through the girders' cross sections to measure strains and temperatures. The measured short- and long-term prestress losses were compared with those obtained using different empirical models, specified in the AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications and in the PCI Design Handbook: …