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Full-Text Articles in Environmental Engineering
Smouldering Remediation: Transient Effects Of Front Propagation, Laura L. Kinsman
Smouldering Remediation: Transient Effects Of Front Propagation, Laura L. Kinsman
Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository
Remediation of sites contaminated with non-aqueous phase liquids (NAPLs) presents a significant challenge, particularly for complex and high molecular weight compounds such as coal tar and creosote. Self-sustaining Treatment for Active Remediation (STAR) is an innovative remediation technology based on the principles of smouldering combustion, which has shown potential for rapid destruction of source zone contaminants. The success of smouldering remediation has been previously demonstrated both at the laboratory and field scale, however, these studies have focused primarily on the overall degree of remediation. Laboratory column experiments were employed to identify key transient processes that have the potential to influence …
Self-Sustaining Smouldering Combustion As A Novel Disposal Destruction Method For Waste Water Biosolids, Tarek L. Rashwan
Self-Sustaining Smouldering Combustion As A Novel Disposal Destruction Method For Waste Water Biosolids, Tarek L. Rashwan
Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository
Managing biosolids, the major by-product from wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs), persists as a major global challenge that often constitutes the majority of WWTP operating costs. Self-sustained smouldering is a new approach for organic waste treatment, in which the waste (i.e., the fuel) is destroyed in an energy efficient manner after mixing it with sand. Smouldering has never been applied to biosolids. Column experiments, using biosolids obtained from a WWTP, were employed to identify if - and under what conditions - smouldering could be used for treating biosolids. The parameter space in which smouldering was self-sustaining was mapped as a function …
A Self-Potential For Monitoring Self-Sustaining Treatment For Active Remediation (Star), Mehrnoosh Ebrahimzadeh
A Self-Potential For Monitoring Self-Sustaining Treatment For Active Remediation (Star), Mehrnoosh Ebrahimzadeh
Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository
Self-sustaining Treatment for Active Remediation (STAR) is a novel soil remediation approach for Non-Aqueous Phase liquids (NAPLs) embedded in a porous medium. STAR is based on liquid smoldering combustion which destroys NAPLs while simultaneously generating heat due to the exothermic oxidation reaction. The technique is currently in use in several field pilot tests and a full-scale site remediation. Propagation of the smoldering front is monitored in the field by temperature data obtained from a thermocouple network, with limited resolution. Geophysical techniques, such as Self-Potential (SP), have potential as a non-destructive means for monitoring remediation processes. The SP method measures natural …