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Biochemical and Biomolecular Engineering

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Western University

Anaerobic digestion

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Full-Text Articles in Environmental Engineering

Enhancement Of Biohydrogen Production From Co-Fermentation Of Glucose, Starch, And Cellulose, Medhavi Gupta Aug 2014

Enhancement Of Biohydrogen Production From Co-Fermentation Of Glucose, Starch, And Cellulose, Medhavi Gupta

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

The aim of this study was to assess the synergistic effects of co-fermentation of glucose, starch, and cellulose using anaerobic digester sludge (ADS) on the biohydrogen (H2) production and the associated microbial communities. At initial pH of 5.5 and mesophilic temperature of 37 ºC, the H2 yields were greater by an average of 27 ± 4% in all the different co-substrate conditions compared to the mono-substrate conditions, which affirmed that co-fermentation of different substrates improved the hydrogen potential. The sensitivity of mesophilic ADS to a temperature shock was also investigated. Unacclimatized mesophilic ADS responded well to a …


The Effect Of Particle Size On Hydrolysis And Modeling Of Anaerobic Digestion, Saad Aldin May 2010

The Effect Of Particle Size On Hydrolysis And Modeling Of Anaerobic Digestion, Saad Aldin

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Batch experiments were performed to investigate the effect of particulate protein particle size on the hydrolysis of casein in anaerobic degradation. While particle size did not affect the ultimate protein degradation efficiency, the hydrolysis rate coefficient increased from 0.034 to 0.298 d-1 with the change in specific surface area from 0.01 to 0.192 m2/g. The maximum methane production rate was affected by the particle size change, although the ultimate amount of methane produced was approximately the same despite the change in specific surface area. A mathematical relationship between the hydrolysis rate coefficient and specific surface area was developed and a …