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Space Vehicles Commons

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Systems Engineering and Multidisciplinary Design Optimization

Masters Theses

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Full-Text Articles in Space Vehicles

Trajectory Analysis And Comparison Of A Linear Aerospike Nozzle To A Conventional Bell Nozzle For Ssto Flight, Elizabeth Lara Lash May 2015

Trajectory Analysis And Comparison Of A Linear Aerospike Nozzle To A Conventional Bell Nozzle For Ssto Flight, Elizabeth Lara Lash

Masters Theses

Single-stage to orbit (SSTO) rocket technology offers the potential to substantially reduce launch costs, but has yet to be considered practical for conventional launch vehicles. However, new research in composite propellant tank technology opens the field for renewed evaluation. One technology that increases the efficiency and feasibility of SSTO flight is an altitude compensating rocket engine nozzle, as opposed to a conventional constant area, bell nozzle design. By implementing an altitude compensation nozzle, such as a linear, aerospike nozzle for in-atmosphere flight, the propellant mass fraction (PMF) may be reduced by as much as seven percent compared to a conventional …


Optimization And Design For Heavy Lift Launch Vehicles, Paul Andreas Ritter May 2012

Optimization And Design For Heavy Lift Launch Vehicles, Paul Andreas Ritter

Masters Theses

The simulation and evaluation of an orbital launch vehicle requires consideration of numerous factors. These factors include, but are not limited to the propulsion system, aerodynamic effects, rotation of the earth, oblateness, and gravity. A trajectory simulation that considers these different factors is generated by a code developed for this thesis titled Trajectories for Heavy-lift Evaluation and Optimization (THEO). THEO is a validated trajectory simulation code with the ability to model numerous launch configurations. THEO also has the capability to provide the means for an optimization objective. Optimization of a launch vehicle can be specified in terms of many different …