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2022

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Articles 5611 - 5640 of 9379

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Earth’S Catastrophic Mantle Convection Simulations During The Genesis Flood Using Terra2d And Internal State Variable Viscoelasticity Model, Daeeui Hong Apr 2022

Earth’S Catastrophic Mantle Convection Simulations During The Genesis Flood Using Terra2d And Internal State Variable Viscoelasticity Model, Daeeui Hong

Liberty University Research Week

Undergraduate

Applied


Cyber-Physical Systems For Smart Manufacturing Education, Carson Farmer Apr 2022

Cyber-Physical Systems For Smart Manufacturing Education, Carson Farmer

Liberty University Research Week

Doctoral

Applied


Developing A Heat Transfer Model To Predict Coalescence Of Titanium Powder, Ryan Pritzkau Apr 2022

Developing A Heat Transfer Model To Predict Coalescence Of Titanium Powder, Ryan Pritzkau

Liberty University Research Week

Undergraduate

Applied


Room Temperature Mechanical Properties Of Exfoliated Graphite Reinforced Epoxy Composites, Arianna Verbosky Apr 2022

Room Temperature Mechanical Properties Of Exfoliated Graphite Reinforced Epoxy Composites, Arianna Verbosky

Liberty University Research Week

Undergraduate

Applied


The Mechanical Properties And Impact Performance Of Crushable Foams, Jeremiah Isaacs Apr 2022

The Mechanical Properties And Impact Performance Of Crushable Foams, Jeremiah Isaacs

Liberty University Research Week

Undergraduate

Applied


A Reinforcement Learning Based Control System For Dielectric Elastomer Actuators, Isaac Hanna, Carson Farmer Apr 2022

A Reinforcement Learning Based Control System For Dielectric Elastomer Actuators, Isaac Hanna, Carson Farmer

Liberty University Research Week

Undergraduate

Applied


Periodic Formation Of Non-Newtonian Annular Waves By Transonic Self-Pulsating Flow, Daniel Wilson Apr 2022

Periodic Formation Of Non-Newtonian Annular Waves By Transonic Self-Pulsating Flow, Daniel Wilson

Liberty University Research Week

Doctoral

Applied


Echodrones: Robust Navigation Using Ultrasonics, Sensor Fusion, And Machine Learning — A Bio-Inspired Concept Proposal, Ryan Airesman Apr 2022

Echodrones: Robust Navigation Using Ultrasonics, Sensor Fusion, And Machine Learning — A Bio-Inspired Concept Proposal, Ryan Airesman

Liberty University Research Week

Undergraduate

Applied


Simulation Of A Dual Active Bridge Converter For Dielectric Elastomer Transducer Applications, Isaac Liu Apr 2022

Simulation Of A Dual Active Bridge Converter For Dielectric Elastomer Transducer Applications, Isaac Liu

Liberty University Research Week

Undergraduate

Applied


Direct Numerical Simulation Of Superhydrophobic Surface Plastron Collapse, Reid Prichard Apr 2022

Direct Numerical Simulation Of Superhydrophobic Surface Plastron Collapse, Reid Prichard

Liberty University Research Week

Doctoral

Applied


Evaluation Of Football Helmet Impact Performance From 1880s To 2020s, William Dean Apr 2022

Evaluation Of Football Helmet Impact Performance From 1880s To 2020s, William Dean

Liberty University Research Week

Undergraduate

Applied


Data Analysis Of Electroencephalography Signals From Eye Blinking, Christa Collins, Carson Farmer Apr 2022

Data Analysis Of Electroencephalography Signals From Eye Blinking, Christa Collins, Carson Farmer

Liberty University Research Week

Undergraduate

Applied


Modeling The Bombardier Beetle Fire Extinguisher: Verifying Computational Results, Elijah Yoder Apr 2022

Modeling The Bombardier Beetle Fire Extinguisher: Verifying Computational Results, Elijah Yoder

Liberty University Research Week

Undergraduate

Applied


Rosette-Like Nanostructures And Micro-Mixing Fluid Interaction Analysis, Arianna Verbosky Apr 2022

Rosette-Like Nanostructures And Micro-Mixing Fluid Interaction Analysis, Arianna Verbosky

Liberty University Research Week

Undergraduate

Applied


Deposition Of Carbon Nanotubes Onto The Graphene Oxide Surface, Greta Wilkins Apr 2022

Deposition Of Carbon Nanotubes Onto The Graphene Oxide Surface, Greta Wilkins

Liberty University Research Week

Undergraduate

Applied


Establishing A Baseline Cfd Model For Examining Benefits Of High-Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen Therapy, Robert Kacinski, Reid Prichard Apr 2022

Establishing A Baseline Cfd Model For Examining Benefits Of High-Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen Therapy, Robert Kacinski, Reid Prichard

Liberty University Research Week

Doctoral

Applied


High Strain Rate And High Temperature Testing On Refined Graphite Epoxy Resin And Its Effects On Internal Strain, Quinn Reed Apr 2022

High Strain Rate And High Temperature Testing On Refined Graphite Epoxy Resin And Its Effects On Internal Strain, Quinn Reed

Liberty University Research Week

Undergraduate

Applied


Vertically Air Lifted High Altitude Light Launch Apparatus (Valhalla), Benjamin E. Chaback, Ethan L. Deweese, Avery Evans, Alyssa Hodum Apr 2022

Vertically Air Lifted High Altitude Light Launch Apparatus (Valhalla), Benjamin E. Chaback, Ethan L. Deweese, Avery Evans, Alyssa Hodum

Beyond: Undergraduate Research Journal

Project VALHALLA aims to get collegiate level rockets to reach higher altitudes by providing a launch platform that shall allow them to be launched from 100,000 ft. This shall allow researchers to pass ninety percent of Earth's dense atmosphere when launching their rockets and shall allow for research at altitude. VALHALLA’s design consists of using multiple high-altitude balloons arranged around a launch platform to reach the target altitude with the rocket. The project shall consist of the following subsystems: policy, structure and design, helium recovery system, and electronics. The policy team shall be responsible for ensuring that this platform conforms …


Mechanisms For Improvement Of Key Mechanical Properties In Polymer Powder Bed Fusion Processes, Clinton Spencer Abbott Apr 2022

Mechanisms For Improvement Of Key Mechanical Properties In Polymer Powder Bed Fusion Processes, Clinton Spencer Abbott

Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this work is to understand the reasons for varied mechanical properties among three polymer Powder Bed Fusion (PBF) Additive Manufacturing (AM) processes. Parts for this work were manufactured from Polyamide 12 (PA12) using the Laser Powder Bed Fusion (L-PBF), Multi-Jet Fusion (MJF), and the recently developed Large Area Projection Sintering (LAPS) processes. Previous works have shown that LAPS parts demonstrate significantly higher density, ductility, and toughness than parts from the L-PBF and MJF processes. A hot isostatic pressing (HIP) treatment was developed to reduce porosity in L-PBF and MJF parts and determine if increasing part density would …


Method Of Embedded Imperfections For The Direct Simulation Of Deformation Instabilities In Film-Substrate Structures, Siavash Nikravesh Kazeroni Apr 2022

Method Of Embedded Imperfections For The Direct Simulation Of Deformation Instabilities In Film-Substrate Structures, Siavash Nikravesh Kazeroni

Mechanical Engineering ETDs

In this dissertation, a novel finite-element methodology called “embedded imperfections” is proposed and employed for computationally simulating various types of deformation instabilities observed in film-substrate structures subjected to mechanical loading. The approach involves the incorporation of elements having distinctive material properties within the film-substrate interface. One can interpret this practice as a deliberate distribution of material defects within the numerical model. It has been shown that embedded imperfections not only can trigger the onset of instability, but also can lead to “direct” simulation of deformation instability problems in that primary and subsequent instability modes can all be captured in a …


Systems Engineering Of The Global L-Band Observatory For Water Cycle Studies, James Nathan Smith Apr 2022

Systems Engineering Of The Global L-Band Observatory For Water Cycle Studies, James Nathan Smith

Theses and Dissertations

The Global L-band Observatory for Water Cycle Studies (GLOWS) is designed as a follow-on to the Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) observatory launched in 2015. While GLOWS is essentially copying many aspects of the SMAP mission, a key change has been made in the antenna technology. SMAP uses a reflector antenna and to reduce mission costs GLOWS uses a metamaterial lens antenna. This type of antenna is less efficient, so it must be proven that GLOWS can achieve the same uncertainty levels in soil moisture measurements as SMAP. In this work, a unified framework for modeling and analyzing GLOWS' ability …


Magnetic And Structural Effects In Interfacial Magnetism: Molecular Magnets And Ferrimagnetic Alloys, Jenae E. Shoup Apr 2022

Magnetic And Structural Effects In Interfacial Magnetism: Molecular Magnets And Ferrimagnetic Alloys, Jenae E. Shoup

USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations

Magnetic thin films are important for technological applications such as giant magnetoresistance,spin valves and magnetic tunnel junctions. A key feature for these applications to be possible is the interface between two materials. We will be studying two types of thin film magnetism; interfaces between molecular carbon, C60, and non-magnetic/ferromagnetic material and two layers of ferrimagnetic rare earth/ transition metal alloys (RE/TM) that have similar composition to engineer a magnetic tunable interface.

One of the most unexpected spin-related properties of C60 is the emergence of room-temperature ferromagnetism in multilayer films of C60 and non-ferromagnetic transition metals such as Cu or Mn …


Limits Of Detection Of Mycotoxins By Laminar Flow Strips: A Review, Xinyi Zhao, Hugh Byrne, Christine M. O’Connor, James Curtin, Furong Tian Apr 2022

Limits Of Detection Of Mycotoxins By Laminar Flow Strips: A Review, Xinyi Zhao, Hugh Byrne, Christine M. O’Connor, James Curtin, Furong Tian

Articles

Mycotoxins are secondary metabolic products of fungi. They are poisonous, carcinogenic, and mutagenic in nature and pose a serious health threat to both humans and animals, causing severe illnesses and even death. Rapid, simple and low-cost methods of detection of mycotoxins are of immense importance and in great demand in the food and beverage industry, as well as in agriculture and environmental monitoring, and, for this purpose, lateral flow immunochromatographic strips (ICSTs) have been widely used in food safety and environmental monitoring. The literature to date describing the development of ICSTs for the detection of different types of mycotoxins using …


Electric Vehicles: Lowering Greenhouse Gas Emissions, Tyler Hansen Apr 2022

Electric Vehicles: Lowering Greenhouse Gas Emissions, Tyler Hansen

Student Research Symposium

The amount of greenhouse gasses in the earth’s atmosphere has led to rapid climate change. In order to remedy this, the amount of annual greenhouse gas emissions needs to be decreased. As of 2019, transportation accounted for 29 percent of the Nation’s total greenhouse gas emissions. Therefore, one important way to decrease greenhouse gas emissions in the U.S will be a switch from traditional vehicles powered by gasoline and diesel, to electric vehicles. Despite challenges of infrastructure, resources, and consumer access, a national switch to electric vehicles is possible and necessary.


Feasibility Study Of Implementing Gamma-Ray Computed Tomography On Measuring Aggregate Distribution And Radiation Shielding Properties Of Concrete Samples, Omar Farid, Nima Farzadnia, Kamal Khayat, Muthanna H. Al-Dahhan Apr 2022

Feasibility Study Of Implementing Gamma-Ray Computed Tomography On Measuring Aggregate Distribution And Radiation Shielding Properties Of Concrete Samples, Omar Farid, Nima Farzadnia, Kamal Khayat, Muthanna H. Al-Dahhan

Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Aggregate segregation is one of the key defects that impair the performance of concrete at fresh and hardened stages. This study aims to assess the feasibility of using an advanced technique to identify/scan/determine the aggregate segregation of concrete elements and determine radiation shielding properties of the concrete. The gamma-ray computed tomography (γ-CT) technique was employed to study aggregate distribution/dispersion in self-consolidating concrete (SCC). Accordingly, two SCC mixtures with moderate segregation (MS) and high segregation (HS) levels were cast and compared with highly stable SCC with no segregation (NS). The γ-CT scans were located on three different levels of concrete specimens …


Practical Considerations And Applications For Autonomous Robot Swarms, Rory Alan Hector Apr 2022

Practical Considerations And Applications For Autonomous Robot Swarms, Rory Alan Hector

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

In recent years, the study of autonomous entities such as unmanned vehicles has begun to revolutionize both military and civilian devices. One important research focus of autonomous entities has been coordination problems for autonomous robot swarms. Traditionally, robot models are used for algorithms that account for the minimum specifications needed to operate the swarm. However, these theoretical models also gloss over important practical details. Some of these details, such as time, have been considered before (as epochs of execution). In this dissertation, we examine these details in the context of several problems and introduce new performance measures to capture practical …


Numerical Modeling Of Bulk Sediment Deposition And Scour In The Lower Mississippie River Physical Model, Ronald Joseph Rodi Apr 2022

Numerical Modeling Of Bulk Sediment Deposition And Scour In The Lower Mississippie River Physical Model, Ronald Joseph Rodi

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

Land loss restoration along the southeast Louisiana coast relies on the replenishment of sand from the sediment of the Mississippi River. To further the understanding of sediment transport and hydraulic characteristics of the lowermost segment of the river, the Louisiana Coastal Protection and Restoration Authority (CPRA) funded construction of the Lower Mississippi River Physical Model (LMRPM). This distorted-scale, movable bed model encompasses the lowermost 193-mile reach of the river, including from Donaldsonville, Louisiana to the Gulf of Mexico the Bonnet Carre Spillway and planned river sediment diversions.

Designed to replicate the prototypical river hydraulics and bulk bedload (sand) transport, scaled …


Incorporating In-Situ Monitoring To Detect Anomalies In Additively Manufactured Kovar Steel On A Layer-To-Layer Basis, Matthew Aragon Apr 2022

Incorporating In-Situ Monitoring To Detect Anomalies In Additively Manufactured Kovar Steel On A Layer-To-Layer Basis, Matthew Aragon

Mechanical Engineering ETDs

Combining traditional methods of material analysis with in-situ monitoring of a Laser Powder Bed Fusion (LPBF) printed part, on a layer-to-layer basis, provides the data necessary to adjust printing parameters to achieve specific material properties. Additively manufactured technology has advanced in the ability to accommodate new materials and provide new use cases. Uncertainties in material properties have arisen alongside the advancements in additive manufacturing. The layer-wise print analysis will allow for detection and correlation of print anomalies to the material properties such as density, material strength, and surface roughness. The data processed from each layer will be used to further …


Development Of Compact Phased Array Receivers On Rfsoc Prototyping Platforms, Jacob Bartschi Apr 2022

Development Of Compact Phased Array Receivers On Rfsoc Prototyping Platforms, Jacob Bartschi

Theses and Dissertations

The continual increase of wireless technologies in the world has motivated the use of phased arrays to mitigate radio frequency interference (RFI). There are many methods of performing beamforming for RFI rejection, but they are traditionally physically large and complicated solutions. Phased arrays need to be shrunk and made cheaper for them to see widespread use. This work presents several compact phased array receivers for different applications. The first part of this thesis presents a software GPS processor for a digital beamforming GPS receiver. The receiver is small enough to be flown on drones and enables GPS signals to be …


Theranostic Copolymers Neutralize Reactive Oxygen Species And Lipid Peroxidation Products For The Combined Treatment Of Traumatic Brain Injury, Aaron Priester, Richard Waters, Ashleigh Abbott, Krista Hilmas, Klaus Woelk, Hunter A. Miller, Aria W. Tarudji, Connor C. Gee, Brandon Mcdonald, Forrest M. Kievit, Anthony J. Convertine Apr 2022

Theranostic Copolymers Neutralize Reactive Oxygen Species And Lipid Peroxidation Products For The Combined Treatment Of Traumatic Brain Injury, Aaron Priester, Richard Waters, Ashleigh Abbott, Krista Hilmas, Klaus Woelk, Hunter A. Miller, Aria W. Tarudji, Connor C. Gee, Brandon Mcdonald, Forrest M. Kievit, Anthony J. Convertine

Chemistry Faculty Research & Creative Works

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) results in the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and lipid peroxidation product (LPOx), including acrolein and 4-hydroxynonenal (4HNE). The presence of these biochemical derangements results in neurodegeneration during the secondary phase of the injury. The ability to rapidly neutralize multiple species could significantly improve outcomes for TBI patients. However, the difficulty in creating therapies that target multiple biochemical derangements simultaneously has greatly limited therapeutic efficacy. Therefore, our goal was to design a material that could rapidly bind and neutralize both ROS and LPOx following TBI. To do this, a series of thiol-functionalized biocompatible copolymers based …