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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Consultant Contracts Process Improvement, Joel Myers, Gretchen West Mar 2024

Consultant Contracts Process Improvement, Joel Myers, Gretchen West

Purdue Road School

Are you curious about what happens after RFP selections are released or what happens after a proposal is submitted? The INDOT consultant contracts section completed a deep dive into identifying process improvements. This session breaks down our approach to process improvement review, implemented improvements, improvements that are planned, and an overview of lessons learned.


Public Speaking Level 2: The Skill Of Storytelling And Persuasion, Tim Jensen Mar 2024

Public Speaking Level 2: The Skill Of Storytelling And Persuasion, Tim Jensen

Purdue Road School

Building on “Public Speaking for Engineers and Public Officials,” this session will take it to the next level of public speaking. We will discuss and build skills of storytelling and persuasion and how it relates to people and public speaking.


County Bridge Preservation: Locally Funded Vs. Federally Funded, Kevin Russel, Nick Parr, Jonathan Olson Mar 2024

County Bridge Preservation: Locally Funded Vs. Federally Funded, Kevin Russel, Nick Parr, Jonathan Olson

Purdue Road School

This presentation will discuss the previous federal aid call for bridge preventative maintenance projects, the INDOT Asset Management Plan format vs. CCMG, how the federal aid call was cancelled, and how Harrison County and Boone County moved projects forward with 100% local funds. We will also explore how far counties have come on asset management with pavements, and the continuing need adopt preventative maintenance on bridges. We will conclude with an overview of how these projects can be delivered locally vs. with federal funds.


Utility Construction Headaches, Aaron Day, Brandi Redd, Aj Wortkoetter Mar 2024

Utility Construction Headaches, Aaron Day, Brandi Redd, Aj Wortkoetter

Purdue Road School

This presentation will discuss services points , grant charts, master relocation plans and utility effects on construction.


It's Electric!: Ev Planning In Your Community, Cheryl Sharp, Stacy Milheiser Mar 2024

It's Electric!: Ev Planning In Your Community, Cheryl Sharp, Stacy Milheiser

Purdue Road School

Planning for EV charging stations is more than under- standing new technology. It’s amending your community’s guiding documents, performing site selection and feasibility, future-proofing and contingency planning, and understanding the financial considerations and available funding opportunities. Using our knowledge gained through our EVCS municipal planning experience, you’ll learn the steps needed to prepare your community for the EV wave and to best situate yourself for successful grant applications.


Mse Walls Retrofit Design And Construction, Aamir Turk, Malek Smadi Mar 2024

Mse Walls Retrofit Design And Construction, Aamir Turk, Malek Smadi

Purdue Road School

Presenters will share the INDOT MSE wall retrofit contracting approach, design, and construction for existing MSE walls that showed signs of significant premature distresses.


Indianapolis White River Innovation District: Bot Success Story, Cassie Reiter, John Bowen, Shannon Killion Mar 2024

Indianapolis White River Innovation District: Bot Success Story, Cassie Reiter, John Bowen, Shannon Killion

Purdue Road School

When Elanco announced their headquarters will be at the former GM stamping plant site in Indianapolis, Indy DPW, IEDC and their partners needed to not only design roadway infrastructure, but also all-new utility infrastructure and a new bridge across the White River. When the build-operate-transfer procurement process became available for use by Indianapolis, the design teams and owners embraced the opportunity for a collaborative construction process on this transformative project.


The Role Of The Owner’S Representative In Public Projects, Tim Jensen, Scott Willis Mar 2024

The Role Of The Owner’S Representative In Public Projects, Tim Jensen, Scott Willis

Purdue Road School

This presentation will explain how an owner’s representative works with the municipality to deliver quality projects on behalf of the community.


It Starts With You: Effective Team Building Strategies, Karen Wood, Jennifer L. Sharkey Mar 2024

It Starts With You: Effective Team Building Strategies, Karen Wood, Jennifer L. Sharkey

Purdue Road School

This presentation will provide strategies to build effective teams. Transportation projects require effective collaboration, which is accomplished through team building and trust. To successfully manage and work in a team made up of diverse people with different perspectives and experiences, we must first look inward to build self-awareness and emotional intelligence. In doing so, we can connect with others by being our authentic selves and listening to understand.


Reimagining Cherry Lane: A Road To Collaboration, Adam Keyster, Ben Anderson Mar 2024

Reimagining Cherry Lane: A Road To Collaboration, Adam Keyster, Ben Anderson

Purdue Road School

Join us on a case study to learn how collaborative efforts between Purdue University and the City of West Lafayette created multimodal infrastructure through the realignment of Cherry Lane and supporting work. Presenters will discuss how this project is solving longstanding issues that the city and university have encountered over the years and how the community benefits from the implemented solution.


Stormwater Management In Flat Floodplains, Kari Mackenbach Mar 2024

Stormwater Management In Flat Floodplains, Kari Mackenbach

Purdue Road School

Communities across the Midwest have experienced chronic stormwater drainage and increased flooding of roadways and structures. While adequate storm drainage seems to be lacking in many rural communities, steps can be taken to address some of the nuisance flooding that plagues many regions. Walnut Township commissioned a stormwater study that included the development of a 2D model to understand and mitigate flooding in their area.


Demystifying Utility Coordination: Understanding The Basics, Josshe I. Palm Mar 2024

Demystifying Utility Coordination: Understanding The Basics, Josshe I. Palm

Purdue Road School

This session will explain utility coordination to non-utility coordinators. It will help educate others about the role and responsibilities of a utility coordinator, an OSA, easy UC and design mistakes to avoid, scope and design considerations, items commonly overlooked, when to coordinate SUE, and how to work with your UC to request a letting adjustment. We will also highlight UC submittals and allow time for questions about the UC’s role in a project’s success.


Demystifying Traffic Engineering For The Rest Of Us, Nathaniel Shellhamer, David Reamer Mar 2024

Demystifying Traffic Engineering For The Rest Of Us, Nathaniel Shellhamer, David Reamer

Purdue Road School

Have you ever uttered the phrase “I’m not a traffic engineer”? When traffic engineers go off on a tangent, can it start to sound like a foreign language? This session is for you! We will break down traffic engineering concepts, such as innovative intersections, traffic analysis buzzwords and acronyms, and more. This session will be geared towards non-traffic engineers and anyone else who might explain these concepts to the traveling public.


Applied Ergonomics, Yunfeng Chen, Jiansong Zhang Mar 2024

Applied Ergonomics, Yunfeng Chen, Jiansong Zhang

Purdue Road School

There are approximately 2.3 million work-related injuries and over 6,000 fatalities every year. In 2020, half of these injuries happened in the construction industry. Our research explored the three main causes of work-related injuries, identified high-risk activities and the root causes of injuries in those activities, evaluated current safety practices in INDOT, proposed ergonomically effective technologies, and conducted experiments to evaluate if those ergonomic interventions can improve workers’ health and safety. Join us for a discussion.


Tips For Successful Lpa Engineers & Supervisors, Michael M. Gavelek, Jennifer L. Sharkey Mar 2024

Tips For Successful Lpa Engineers & Supervisors, Michael M. Gavelek, Jennifer L. Sharkey

Purdue Road School

The session will present lessons learned, tips, tricks, and lifehacks for LPA staff. We’ll unpack common traffic requests, HMA inlay and construction, nuggets from a long-lost LPA manual, and a long-range asset management strategy. resources. We’ll share valuable resources throughout the presentation that will save you time and money and position you to successfully serve your LPA.


Engineering Without Borders Usa, Katherine Kreienkamp, Allen Boyd, Susan Harris Mar 2024

Engineering Without Borders Usa, Katherine Kreienkamp, Allen Boyd, Susan Harris

Purdue Road School

Join us for an informative presentation about the mission, sustainable design practices, needs, and opportunities of the EWB (engineers without borders). This 17,000-member organization addresses clean water, sanitation, and other core living needs of small, disadvantaged international communities. EWB conducts hundreds of global projects per year and offers significant volunteer opportunities for civil, environmental, and electrical engineers and mentoring opportunities for scores of EWB student chapters.


Us 33 Over Blue River: Abc’S With Steel, Brandon Arnold, Kurt Heidenreich, Stephanie Wagner Mar 2024

Us 33 Over Blue River: Abc’S With Steel, Brandon Arnold, Kurt Heidenreich, Stephanie Wagner

Purdue Road School

The US 33 over the Blue River Bridge Replacement project is the first INDOT project of its kind, and a great example of Accelerated Bridge Construction (ABC). The project used prefabricated steel beam modular super- structure units with prefabricated substructure units, approach slabs, terminal joints, and “steel-like” UHPC for the 8-inch closure pours. Correcting the substan- dard roadway superelevation added complexity to the design and detailing. Join us to learn more.


Accuracy Of Nitrate Hysteresis And Flushing For Agricultural Watersheds In The Midwest, Noah Rudko, Sara K. W. Mcmillian, Jane Frankenberger, François Birgand Mar 2024

Accuracy Of Nitrate Hysteresis And Flushing For Agricultural Watersheds In The Midwest, Noah Rudko, Sara K. W. Mcmillian, Jane Frankenberger, François Birgand

Graduate Industrial Research Symposium

Storm event-based metrics, such as hysteresis (HI) and flushing (FI), are used to differentiate nitrate pathways and sources, which is essential for watershed management. Estimations of these event-based metrics typically use high frequency (15-minute – hourly) measurements, but daily data are also used due to their greater availability. To date, there has been no study assessing how using lower frequency samples affect the accuracy of HI and FI, which could skew interpretation of potential nutrient pathways and sources. We used continuous measurements of nitrate collected at 9 watersheds throughout the Midwest spanning 448 storms. HI and FI were estimated from …


Evaluating The Environmental Impacts Of U.S. Historical Oil Spill Incidents, Yiming Liu, Hua Cai Mar 2024

Evaluating The Environmental Impacts Of U.S. Historical Oil Spill Incidents, Yiming Liu, Hua Cai

Graduate Industrial Research Symposium

Exposure to risks associated with the production and usage of products, particularly oil, poses significant threats to both ecological systems and human health. Notable examples include the Gulf War Oil Spill (1991) and the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill (2010). However, numerous smaller-scale oil spills, which collectively contribute to substantial oil releases, often remain overlooked. To fill this gap, our study first developed a detailed oil spill incidents database, covering 1967 to 2023. We quantified the released amount (RA) of oil spills recorded by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Subsequently, we utilized life cycle impact indicators in ReCiPe to …


Sustainable Water Treatment Systems In The La Vega Region Of The Dominican Republic, Hannah Fulton, Justina Thomae, Jorge Del Angel, Ramin Ansari, Karina Peate, Rylan Elliott, Adam Spieth, Thalia May, Morgan Jung, Ernest R. Blatchley Iii, Rebecca C. Johnson Mar 2024

Sustainable Water Treatment Systems In The La Vega Region Of The Dominican Republic, Hannah Fulton, Justina Thomae, Jorge Del Angel, Ramin Ansari, Karina Peate, Rylan Elliott, Adam Spieth, Thalia May, Morgan Jung, Ernest R. Blatchley Iii, Rebecca C. Johnson

Graduate Industrial Research Symposium

Purdue University's service-learning course, Water Supply in Developing Countries (WSDC) is dedicated to ensuring access to safe drinking water in the La Vega region of the Dominican Republic. The focus in the current academic year is to enhance the functionality, sustainability, and independence of community-based water treatment systems installed by previous WSDC students. Despite the construction of four water systems since 2012, operational challenges ensued, rendering them currently inoperable. Our objective is to learn from past mistakes, restore the systems and ensure their continuous functionality. During the fall semester, class members assessed repair needs in two communities with existing systems, …


Autonomous Roadside Mower Testing And Evaluation In Digital Twin Environments, Michael Mardikes, Ethan Brown, Timothy Wiegman, Nathan Sprague, Shreyas Supe, J. T. Evans Mar 2024

Autonomous Roadside Mower Testing And Evaluation In Digital Twin Environments, Michael Mardikes, Ethan Brown, Timothy Wiegman, Nathan Sprague, Shreyas Supe, J. T. Evans

Graduate Industrial Research Symposium

Modern day roadside mowing operations in Indiana are performed by contractors operating tractors that pull flex-wing mowers. These mowing operations span over 11,000 miles of road across the state and create serious risk for human operators. Autonomous mowers can provide a safer alternative, but a replacement system must demonstrate an acceptable level of trust before large-scale deployment. A high-fidelity digital-twin environment can facilitate the capability to rapidly test and evaluate platforms in their desired application, while enabling zero real-world risk, a wide range of test variables, and repeatability of a test setup. The simulation environment must be at a level …


A Machine Learning Model Of Perturb-Seq Data For Use In Space Flight Gene Expression Profile Analysis, Liam F. Johnson, James Casaletto, Lauren Sanders, Sylvain Costes Mar 2024

A Machine Learning Model Of Perturb-Seq Data For Use In Space Flight Gene Expression Profile Analysis, Liam F. Johnson, James Casaletto, Lauren Sanders, Sylvain Costes

Graduate Industrial Research Symposium

The genetic perturbations caused by spaceflight on biological systems tend to have a system-wide effect which is often difficult to deconvolute it into individual signals with specific points of origin. Single cell multi-omic data can provide a profile of the perturbational effects, but does not necessarily indicate the initial point of interference within the network. The objective of this project is to take advantage of large scale and genome-wide perturbational datasets by using them to train a tuned machine learning model that is capable of predicting the effects of unseen perturbations in new data. Perturb-Seq datasets are large libraries of …


Analyzing Video And Isobus Data To Understand Risk And Safety Practices For Roadside Mowing, Nathan Sprague, Timothy Wiegman, J. T. Evans Mar 2024

Analyzing Video And Isobus Data To Understand Risk And Safety Practices For Roadside Mowing, Nathan Sprague, Timothy Wiegman, J. T. Evans

Graduate Industrial Research Symposium

In Indiana, roadside mowing covers 11,200 miles, presenting significant risks. The Indiana Department of Transportation (INDOT) seeks safer methods, including automated evaluations and autonomous robots. Analyzing 120 hours of video and ISOBUS data, we quantify mower interactions with the road and obstacles, finding mowers on -road up to 91% of the time in rural areas and 57% on highways. Key obstacles identified include signs and posts. This research aids in developing risk assessment models and safety evaluations, aiming to improve mowing safety and efficiency, and it supports future development of autonomous mowing technologies.


Resource Optimization For Air Mobility Under Emergency Situations, Yongxin (Jack) Liu Mar 2024

Resource Optimization For Air Mobility Under Emergency Situations, Yongxin (Jack) Liu

Math Department Colloquium Series

This project aims to improve air traffic management in emergencies. We first developed a GRU neural network to forecast weather-related airport capacity constraints using historical data, underscoring the value of real-time data analysis. We then optimized emergency evacuation air travel using Particle Swarm Optimization, demonstrating the ability to quickly aggregate evacuation flight resources cost-effectively. Finally, we provided a hybrid model combining a genetic algorithm with a neural network for evacuation planning, we show that neural network can be integrated accelerate genetic algorithms for efficient and performance assured system optimization.


Raman Spectroscopy Of Gan On Si With Varied Thin Film Thickness For High-Temperature Semiconductor Devices, Manika Tun Nafisa Mar 2024

Raman Spectroscopy Of Gan On Si With Varied Thin Film Thickness For High-Temperature Semiconductor Devices, Manika Tun Nafisa

Symposium of Student Scholars

This study explores the potential of GaN on Si thin films as a promising material for high-temperature semiconductor devices, owing to its impressive thermal properties and performance characteristics. Two GaN on Si samples were grown using Metal Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition (MOCVD), with different film thicknesses, and their potential for high-temperature applications was comprehensively assessed by performing Raman spectroscopy at various temperature levels. The experimental results provided valuable insights into the material's behavior at elevated temperatures. At 300°C, the GaN E2 (High) peak showed a Raman shift at 562.38 cm⁻¹ for high-thickness samples and 561.49 cm⁻¹ for low-thickness samples. …


Nanobiosensors As A New Diagnostic Approach For Alzheimer's Disease, Elsa Anna George, Jyothsna Manikkath Mar 2024

Nanobiosensors As A New Diagnostic Approach For Alzheimer's Disease, Elsa Anna George, Jyothsna Manikkath

International Conference on ‘NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY'

No abstract provided.


Carbon Dots For Drug Delivery And Diagnostic Applications, Sneha Bhat Mar 2024

Carbon Dots For Drug Delivery And Diagnostic Applications, Sneha Bhat

International Conference on ‘NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY'

No abstract provided.


Glucose- Functionalized Gold Nanoparticles In Lead Detection, Sharmila Nadumane, Nirmal Mazumder, Krishna Kishore Mahato, Rajib Biswas Mar 2024

Glucose- Functionalized Gold Nanoparticles In Lead Detection, Sharmila Nadumane, Nirmal Mazumder, Krishna Kishore Mahato, Rajib Biswas

International Conference on ‘NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY'

No abstract provided.


Towards Safer Nanomedicine: Embracing Safety-By-Design In Biomedical Research, Mugdha Kulkarni Mar 2024

Towards Safer Nanomedicine: Embracing Safety-By-Design In Biomedical Research, Mugdha Kulkarni

International Conference on ‘NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY'

No abstract provided.


Safe Use Of Nanomaterials: A Review On Nanotoxicity And Nanosafety, Punith Krishna Alahari Mar 2024

Safe Use Of Nanomaterials: A Review On Nanotoxicity And Nanosafety, Punith Krishna Alahari

International Conference on ‘NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY'

No abstract provided.