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2007

Biomaterials

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Spatial Sensors For Quantitative Assessment Of Retrieved Arthroplasty Bearings, Melinda Harman May 2007

Spatial Sensors For Quantitative Assessment Of Retrieved Arthroplasty Bearings, Melinda Harman

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Evaluation of retrieved joint arthroplasty bearings provides unique evidence related to the physiological environment in which bearing materials are expected to perform. This dissertation describes the development of novel spatial sensors and measurement strategies for standardized, quantitative assessments of arthroplasty bearings, including total knee replacements, unicompartmental knee replacements, and total hip replacements. The approach is to assess bearings that endured a finite duration of function in patients, with particular emphasis on expanding our understanding of the biomechanical conditions specific to bearing function and wear in the physiological environment. Several quantifiable parameters are identified that prove comparable to pre-clinical in vitro …