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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Inference Of Genetic Regulatory Networks With Recurrent Neural Network Models Using Particle Swarm Optimization, Rui Xu, Donald C. Wunsch, Ronald L. Frank Oct 2007

Inference Of Genetic Regulatory Networks With Recurrent Neural Network Models Using Particle Swarm Optimization, Rui Xu, Donald C. Wunsch, Ronald L. Frank

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Genetic regulatory network inference is critically important for revealing fundamental cellular processes, investigating gene functions, and understanding their relations. The availability of time series gene expression data makes it possible to investigate the gene activities of whole genomes, rather than those of only a pair of genes or among several genes. However, current computational methods do not sufficiently consider the temporal behavior of this type of data and lack the capability to capture the complex nonlinear system dynamics. We propose a recurrent neural network (RNN) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) approach to infer genetic regulatory networks from time series gene …


Growth Of Mc3t3-El Pre-Osteoblasts On Borate Containing Glasses & Growth Of Osteoblastic Cells On 13-93 Glass Scaffolds, Agatha Dwilewicz Apr 2007

Growth Of Mc3t3-El Pre-Osteoblasts On Borate Containing Glasses & Growth Of Osteoblastic Cells On 13-93 Glass Scaffolds, Agatha Dwilewicz

Opportunities for Undergraduate Research Experience Program (OURE)

Three borate-based glasses, compositions designated 1B, 2B, and 3B, with B203 levels of 15, 31, and 46 mole percent (Table 1), respectively, were tested for their effects on the growth of MC3T3-El mouse pre-osteoblastic cells under physiological fluid conditions. Silicate type 45S5 glass was used as a control for comparison. Independently, the biocompatibility of recently developed silicate-based porous 13-93 bioactive glass scaffolds was tested; Saos-2 human osteosarcoma cell line was used. Tests performed for the two studies included: contact assays of cell growth at the glass interface, chemical analysis of borate released into the culture medium, quantitative …


Process Development For The Formation Of Post-Bonding Biorecognition Layers In Microfluidic Biosensors, Martin G. Perez, Phaninder R. Kanikella, James N. Reck, Chang-Soo Kim, Matthew O'Keefe Jan 2007

Process Development For The Formation Of Post-Bonding Biorecognition Layers In Microfluidic Biosensors, Martin G. Perez, Phaninder R. Kanikella, James N. Reck, Chang-Soo Kim, Matthew O'Keefe

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Formation of the biorecognition layers within microfluidic sensor channels must be done after the completion of the channel structure since these layers cannot withstand the wafer bonding temperature. We propose a new post-bonding immobilization process to prepare the enzyme layers within microfluidic channels of electrochemical biosensors. An array of Pt vertical electrodes is electroplated using a SU-8 mold. The cured SU-8 is then removed by plasma etching to expose the Pt electrode and to define the fluidic channel cavity simultaneously. An array of enzyme posts is formed on the Pt surface by either electropolymerizing or photopolymerizing enzyme precursor solutions injected …