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Articles 1651 - 1680 of 5477

Full-Text Articles in Health and Physical Education

Effects Of A 10-Week Footstrike Transition Programme On Tibial Stress Fracture Probability; A Randomized Controlled Intervention Using Finite Element And Probabilistic Modelling, Jonathan Sinclair, Paul J. Taylor Jun 2024

Effects Of A 10-Week Footstrike Transition Programme On Tibial Stress Fracture Probability; A Randomized Controlled Intervention Using Finite Element And Probabilistic Modelling, Jonathan Sinclair, Paul J. Taylor

Baltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity

Introduction: The aim of this study was to undertake a randomized control trial examining the effects of a 10-week footstrike transition program on tibial stress fracture risk compared to control. Material and methods: Twenty habitual rearfoot strike runners were randomly assigned to either footstrike or control groups. The footstrike group undertook a graduated 10-week program which allowed them to convert their habitual rearfoot strike pattern, whereas the control group maintained their normal training regime without any alterations to their strike pattern. Running biomechanics were collected using an eight-camera motion capture system, and ground reaction forces using a force plate. Tibial …


Evaluation Of Elevation Parameter Determination By Global Navigation Satellite Systems’ Sports Receivers: A Preliminary Study, Tomasz Szot, Marcin Sontowski Jun 2024

Evaluation Of Elevation Parameter Determination By Global Navigation Satellite Systems’ Sports Receivers: A Preliminary Study, Tomasz Szot, Marcin Sontowski

Baltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity

Introduction: Sports Global Navigation Satellite Systems’ receivers have been providing athletes, coaches, and scientists with valuable information on movement for over two decades. As these receivers are specific measuring instruments, there is a need to determine their accuracy. This paper presents a relatively simple methodology for assessing sports receivers of this type regarding their elevation determination. Material and methods: The methodology was based on the Digital Terrain Model of Poland, a discrete representation of the topographic elevation of the land surface. Three wearable devices from different years of manufacture were selected for the preliminary study by calculating the Root Mean …


Painful Shoulder Syndrome And Upper Limb Function In Competitive Swimmers, Beata Pożarowszczyk-Kuczko, Martyna Kumorek, Dariusz Mroczek, Filipe Clemente, Wioletta Dziubek Jun 2024

Painful Shoulder Syndrome And Upper Limb Function In Competitive Swimmers, Beata Pożarowszczyk-Kuczko, Martyna Kumorek, Dariusz Mroczek, Filipe Clemente, Wioletta Dziubek

Baltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity

Introduction. Swimming is an athletic discipline that largely involves the upper limbs. Due to the driving and propulsive function, there is a heavy involvement of almost all muscles of the arm. Painful shoulder syndrome (PSS) is considered to be one of the main causes of interference with an effective and correct movement of the underwater stroke, which is a fundamental element of functionality in this discipline. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether PSS affects upper limb function in competitive swimmers. Material and methods. Thirty-two swimmers aged 17–24 years with at least 2nd sport class participated in the …


The Enzymatic Regulation Of Contraction-Induced Toll-Like Receptor 4 Shedding From C2c12 Myotubes, Rebekah C. Gridley May 2024

The Enzymatic Regulation Of Contraction-Induced Toll-Like Receptor 4 Shedding From C2c12 Myotubes, Rebekah C. Gridley

Health, Exercise, and Sports Sciences ETDs

Stimulated contractions are shown to increase toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) release from C2C12 myotubes in vitro. The purpose of this study was to determine if the release of TLR4 from myotubes is controlled by proteolytic membrane cleavage. A broad-spectrum metalloprotease inhibitor was used to test this hypothesis in a C2C12 cell culture model, and TLR4 concentrations in the cell culture supernatant were measured via enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) following stimulated myotube contractions.

ELISA analysis revealed TLR4 concentrations below the sensitivity threshold of the ELISA kit for all experimental conditions. In confirming the effectiveness of the electrical pulse stimulation (EPS) treatment, …


Understanding The Relationship Between How The Availability Of Vaping Devices And Student Use Are Related: A Quantitative Study, Felicia L. Owen May 2024

Understanding The Relationship Between How The Availability Of Vaping Devices And Student Use Are Related: A Quantitative Study, Felicia L. Owen

ATU Theses and Dissertations 2021 - Present

The number of teens in Arkansas who are vaping continues to increase despite state and national laws and regulations. The availability of vaping devices to teens continues to occur; but limited research is available that explores if the availability is accessible through peers, families, or community members, or is self-sought. It is crucial to gain a better understanding of why vaping continues to increase among high school students in Arkansas. The purpose of this study is to understand the relationship between how the availability of vaping devices and student use are related. The analysis of exposure and student use varies …


Trends In Substance Use And Mental Health Among Adolescents In Georgia, 2002-2022, Saumya S. Palipudi, Bangaru Talli Palipudi, Murty Komanduri May 2024

Trends In Substance Use And Mental Health Among Adolescents In Georgia, 2002-2022, Saumya S. Palipudi, Bangaru Talli Palipudi, Murty Komanduri

Georgia Public Health Association Annual Meeting & Conference

Background: While substance use and absence of mental health disorders among youth in the United States (US) have declined over the past two decades, post COVID-19 pandemic, these conditions have increased significantly with notable disparities, and witnessed a crisis in public health. In 2022, 24.7% or 6.1 million adolescents aged 12 to 17 in the US had either Major Depressive Episodes (MDE) or Substance Use Disorder (SUD) and 3.7 percent had both in the prior year2. Increased stress, lack of peer connections, parental abuse, and poor mental health conditions were attributed to this increase in substance use3-7 …


Incorporating A High Fidelity Transgender Simulation Into Undergraduate Nursing Curriculum, Kacee Child, Jenniepearl Spencer May 2024

Incorporating A High Fidelity Transgender Simulation Into Undergraduate Nursing Curriculum, Kacee Child, Jenniepearl Spencer

Doctor of Nursing Practice Projects: College of Nursing

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the knowledge and attitudes of nursing students participating in a high-fidelity transgender patient simulation. The aims were to increase student knowledge and confidence to improve communication and provide more inclusive and equitable care.

Healthcare providers are not adequately prepared to manage the unique health needs of the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) community. Nurses are ideally positioned to address gaps in LGBTQ healthcare by providing culturally competent care. Yet, LGBTQ health education is lacking in most undergraduate nursing school curriculums.

Methods

62 undergraduate nursing students participated in a post-surgical …


Prevalence Of The Attributes Of The Female Athlete Triad In Competitive Nigerian Female Athletes, J Akinyemi, N Williams, A Salamunes, M De Souza May 2024

Prevalence Of The Attributes Of The Female Athlete Triad In Competitive Nigerian Female Athletes, J Akinyemi, N Williams, A Salamunes, M De Souza

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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Nutritional Knowledge Of Division Ii Female Athletes In Team Vs Individual Sports, C Allie, M Miltenberger, S Davis Facsm, B Snyder, K Nester May 2024

Nutritional Knowledge Of Division Ii Female Athletes In Team Vs Individual Sports, C Allie, M Miltenberger, S Davis Facsm, B Snyder, K Nester

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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Assessing The Feasibility Of Whole-Body Vibration Training On Individuals With Autism, A Allnut, S Pappa, M Nordvall May 2024

Assessing The Feasibility Of Whole-Body Vibration Training On Individuals With Autism, A Allnut, S Pappa, M Nordvall

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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The Effects Of Different Surfaces On Running Kinematics In Collegiate Athletes, A Ardinger, M Wyatt, J Sherard, P Quinn, N Kaplon, S Forlenza, B Meyer May 2024

The Effects Of Different Surfaces On Running Kinematics In Collegiate Athletes, A Ardinger, M Wyatt, J Sherard, P Quinn, N Kaplon, S Forlenza, B Meyer

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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Low Heart Rate Variability Is Related To Decreased Microvascular Insulin Sensitivity In People With Obesity, D Battillo, A Bandaru, A Altobelli Iv, N Yanamala, P Sengupta, S Malin Facsm May 2024

Low Heart Rate Variability Is Related To Decreased Microvascular Insulin Sensitivity In People With Obesity, D Battillo, A Bandaru, A Altobelli Iv, N Yanamala, P Sengupta, S Malin Facsm

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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The Isolated Mechanical Effect Of Walking In Late Pregnancy May Contribute To The Risk For Knee Osteoarthritis Over The Lifetime, E Bell, J Shim, R Miller May 2024

The Isolated Mechanical Effect Of Walking In Late Pregnancy May Contribute To The Risk For Knee Osteoarthritis Over The Lifetime, E Bell, J Shim, R Miller

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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Does The Presence Of An External Observer Affect Participant Rpe?, T Berkheiser, A Lesniak, C Dixon Facsm May 2024

Does The Presence Of An External Observer Affect Participant Rpe?, T Berkheiser, A Lesniak, C Dixon Facsm

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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Effects Of Aerobic Exercise On Hunger In Normal Weight And Obese Adults: A Pilot Stud, C Bernard, K Salman, Q Bui, J Jang, M Bruneau Jr Facsm May 2024

Effects Of Aerobic Exercise On Hunger In Normal Weight And Obese Adults: A Pilot Stud, C Bernard, K Salman, Q Bui, J Jang, M Bruneau Jr Facsm

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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A Meta-Analysis On The Influence Of Aerobic Exercise On Blood Pressure In Chronic Kidney Disease, S Bieder, M Mcgrath, K Gray, J Masud-Paul, S Headley Facsm, M Germain, M Bruneau Jr Facsm May 2024

A Meta-Analysis On The Influence Of Aerobic Exercise On Blood Pressure In Chronic Kidney Disease, S Bieder, M Mcgrath, K Gray, J Masud-Paul, S Headley Facsm, M Germain, M Bruneau Jr Facsm

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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Association Of In-Group Colorism With Vascular Function In Black Emerging Adults, E Blake, M Sobambo, L Eagan, C Weiner, S Khan, S Mascone, F Tyrell, S Ranadive May 2024

Association Of In-Group Colorism With Vascular Function In Black Emerging Adults, E Blake, M Sobambo, L Eagan, C Weiner, S Khan, S Mascone, F Tyrell, S Ranadive

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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Does 2-Weeks Of Aerobic Or Resistance Exercise Microcycles Elicit Different Health Improvements In Untrained Adults?, O Blum, J Deblauw, L Greaves, O Kumasaka, M Robertson, S Ives Facsm May 2024

Does 2-Weeks Of Aerobic Or Resistance Exercise Microcycles Elicit Different Health Improvements In Untrained Adults?, O Blum, J Deblauw, L Greaves, O Kumasaka, M Robertson, S Ives Facsm

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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The Relationship Of Cardiorespiratory Fitness With Leisure-Time, Occupational And Transportation Physical Activity Among College Students, M Bopp Facsm, K Peterson, G Barraco, J Niessner May 2024

The Relationship Of Cardiorespiratory Fitness With Leisure-Time, Occupational And Transportation Physical Activity Among College Students, M Bopp Facsm, K Peterson, G Barraco, J Niessner

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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Age Comparisons Of Cardiac Work During Exercise In Women: Insight From Acute Β-1 Adrenergic Blockade, C Bowlus, M Studinski, J Delgado, J Gosalia, S Mookerjee, D Proctor May 2024

Age Comparisons Of Cardiac Work During Exercise In Women: Insight From Acute Β-1 Adrenergic Blockade, C Bowlus, M Studinski, J Delgado, J Gosalia, S Mookerjee, D Proctor

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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Association Between Whole-Body And Skeletal Muscle Oxygen Consumption Rate While Ambulatory, A Butts, C Howell, R Landers-Ramos, N Knuth May 2024

Association Between Whole-Body And Skeletal Muscle Oxygen Consumption Rate While Ambulatory, A Butts, C Howell, R Landers-Ramos, N Knuth

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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Repetition Frequency Affects Accuracy Of Repetitions In Reserve (Rir) In Resistance Trained College Females, A Butz, E Glass, L Kelly, E Kluttz, J Mckenzie, R Laird May 2024

Repetition Frequency Affects Accuracy Of Repetitions In Reserve (Rir) In Resistance Trained College Females, A Butz, E Glass, L Kelly, E Kluttz, J Mckenzie, R Laird

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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Mitochondrial Respiration Is Preserved, While Respiratory Protein Organization Is Altered In Pressure-Overload Induced Heart Failure, M Canellas Da Silva, H Li, Y Liu, G Pena, S Kuzmiak-Glancy May 2024

Mitochondrial Respiration Is Preserved, While Respiratory Protein Organization Is Altered In Pressure-Overload Induced Heart Failure, M Canellas Da Silva, H Li, Y Liu, G Pena, S Kuzmiak-Glancy

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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Visceral Fat Area As A Predictor Of Radius Bone Strength In College-Aged Young Adults, K Casper, I Jenkins, C Hawkins, M Mcfadden, S Kim May 2024

Visceral Fat Area As A Predictor Of Radius Bone Strength In College-Aged Young Adults, K Casper, I Jenkins, C Hawkins, M Mcfadden, S Kim

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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The Effect Of Post-Activation Potentiation On Barbell Bench Press Velocity And Power, N Chabak, C Ellis, D Babbitt May 2024

The Effect Of Post-Activation Potentiation On Barbell Bench Press Velocity And Power, N Chabak, C Ellis, D Babbitt

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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Reduced-Exertion High-Intensity Interval Training Improved Post-Prandial Blood Glucose In Healthy, Recreationally Active Middle-Aged Men, B Chaudhry, J Morrell, S Cook, M Brian May 2024

Reduced-Exertion High-Intensity Interval Training Improved Post-Prandial Blood Glucose In Healthy, Recreationally Active Middle-Aged Men, B Chaudhry, J Morrell, S Cook, M Brian

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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Comparison Of Body Composition Methods: Circumference Measurements And Bioelectrical Impedance To Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry, T Combest, J Tufano, M Lane, J Moon May 2024

Comparison Of Body Composition Methods: Circumference Measurements And Bioelectrical Impedance To Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry, T Combest, J Tufano, M Lane, J Moon

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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Five-Days Of Salicylate Treatment Does Not Alter Endothelial-Dependent Flow-Mediated Dilation In Women With Endometriosis, V Content, A Williams, L Alexander Facsm May 2024

Five-Days Of Salicylate Treatment Does Not Alter Endothelial-Dependent Flow-Mediated Dilation In Women With Endometriosis, V Content, A Williams, L Alexander Facsm

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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Age-Related Differences In The Onset Of Cardiovascular Drift During Progressive Heat Stress (Psu Heat Project), R Cottle, K Fisher, T Wolf, L Kenney Facsm May 2024

Age-Related Differences In The Onset Of Cardiovascular Drift During Progressive Heat Stress (Psu Heat Project), R Cottle, K Fisher, T Wolf, L Kenney Facsm

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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The Relationship Between Sports Performance Variables And Baseball Hitting Performance In Division Ii Athletes, V Cruz, B Snyder, S Davis, M Miltenberger, B Finn May 2024

The Relationship Between Sports Performance Variables And Baseball Hitting Performance In Division Ii Athletes, V Cruz, B Snyder, S Davis, M Miltenberger, B Finn

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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