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1992

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Full-Text Articles in Taxation

Australian Attempt To Internationalize Accounting Professional Organizations, John J. Gavens, Robert W. Gibson Jan 1992

Australian Attempt To Internationalize Accounting Professional Organizations, John J. Gavens, Robert W. Gibson

Accounting Historians Journal

In 1928, the beginnings were laid for the International Accountants Corporation and Bookkeepers Institute of Australasia. This was followed in a few years by the International Institute of Accountants. This was an ambitious move to internationalize the professional accounting organizations of the world from Australia.


Historical Review Of The Accounting Treatment Of Research And Development Costs, Paul Edward Nix, David E. Nix Jan 1992

Historical Review Of The Accounting Treatment Of Research And Development Costs, Paul Edward Nix, David E. Nix

Accounting Historians Journal

This study reviews the literature and the practice of accounting for research and development (R&D) costs from the first reference in 1917 to the current treatment. The conceptual treatment of R&D is compared to current financial accounting rules and explanation of the evolution of the current rules is presented. The economic and social consequences of the current rules which require R&D costs to be expressed are examined. The paper explores possible alternative treatment of R&D costs. As a contrast to U.S. practice, the accounting treatment of R&D costs in other countries is discussed. Given the findings of this paper, a …


Using Historical Annual Reports In Teaching: Letting The Past Benefit The Present, Joel Amernic, Ramy Elitzur Jan 1992

Using Historical Annual Reports In Teaching: Letting The Past Benefit The Present, Joel Amernic, Ramy Elitzur

Accounting Historians Journal

In this article, it is suggested that accounting education may be enhanced by the use of published historical accounting materials, such as annual reports. Comparing such materials with modern reports serves to reinforce the notion that accounting evolves in response to environmental change. Further, requiring students to analytically derive cash flow statements from historical published annual reports provides several direct pedagogical benefits.


Reviews [1992, Vol. 19, No. 2], Patti A. Mills Jan 1992

Reviews [1992, Vol. 19, No. 2], Patti A. Mills

Accounting Historians Journal

Books reviewed are: Edward J. Kane, The S & L Insurance Mess: How Did It Happen?; Lawrence J. White, The S & L Debacle. Public Policy Lessons for Bank and Thrift Regulation; Martin Mayer, The Greatest-Ever Bank Robbery. The Collapse of the Savings and Loan Industry (3 titles reviewed as Continuing Research on the Savings and Loan Crisis; A Review Essay by James Schaefer); H. S. Cobb, Ed., The Overseas Trade of London Exchequer Customs Accounts 1480-1 Reviewed by Hans J. Dykxhoorn; M. J. R. Gaffikin, Accounting Methodology and the Work of R. J. Chambers Reviewed by Chris Poullaos; Richard …


Introduction Of Arabic Numerals In European Accounting, John W. Durham Jan 1992

Introduction Of Arabic Numerals In European Accounting, John W. Durham

Accounting Historians Journal

The general adoption of "Arabic" numerals by European bookkeepers occurred at least five hundred years after their introduction to the scholarly world. The early availability yet late adoption of this numeration is shown to be due to several factors, not least to interplay between the culture and cultural conservatism of clerks and the educational and intellectual changes of the early Italian Renaissance.


In Our Opinion… , Vol. 8 No. 2, September, 1992, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Auditing Standards Division Jan 1992

In Our Opinion… , Vol. 8 No. 2, September, 1992, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Auditing Standards Division

Newsletters

No abstract provided.


In Our Opinion… , Vol. 8 No. 1, March, 1992, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Auditing Standards Division Jan 1992

In Our Opinion… , Vol. 8 No. 1, March, 1992, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Auditing Standards Division

Newsletters

No abstract provided.


Practicing Cpa, Vol. 16 No. 1, January 1992, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants (Aicpa) Jan 1992

Practicing Cpa, Vol. 16 No. 1, January 1992, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants (Aicpa)

Newsletters

No abstract provided.


Accounting Trends And Techniques, 46th Annual Survey, 1992 Edition, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants Jan 1992

Accounting Trends And Techniques, 46th Annual Survey, 1992 Edition, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants

Accounting Trends and Techniques

No abstract provided.


Illustrations Of The Disclosure Of Information About Financial Instruments With Off-Balance Sheet Risk And Financial Instruments With Concentrations Of Credit Risk : A Survey Of The Application Of Fasb Statement No. 105; Financial Report Survey, 46, Leonard Lorensen Jan 1992

Illustrations Of The Disclosure Of Information About Financial Instruments With Off-Balance Sheet Risk And Financial Instruments With Concentrations Of Credit Risk : A Survey Of The Application Of Fasb Statement No. 105; Financial Report Survey, 46, Leonard Lorensen

Newsletters

No abstract provided.


Ethics And Morality, William Kanaga Jan 1992

Ethics And Morality, William Kanaga

Proceedings of the University of Kansas Symposium on Auditing Problems

No abstract provided.


Discussant's Response To "Internal Control: Progress And Perils", Andrew D. Bailey Jan 1992

Discussant's Response To "Internal Control: Progress And Perils", Andrew D. Bailey

Proceedings of the University of Kansas Symposium on Auditing Problems

No abstract provided.


Auditors' Judgments And Decisions Under Time Pressure: An Illustration And Agenda For Research, Ira Solomon, Clifton Brown Jan 1992

Auditors' Judgments And Decisions Under Time Pressure: An Illustration And Agenda For Research, Ira Solomon, Clifton Brown

Proceedings of the University of Kansas Symposium on Auditing Problems

No abstract provided.


Discussant's Response To "Auditors' Judgments And Decisions Under Time Pressure: An Illustration And Agenda For Research", Richard Kreutzfeldt Jan 1992

Discussant's Response To "Auditors' Judgments And Decisions Under Time Pressure: An Illustration And Agenda For Research", Richard Kreutzfeldt

Proceedings of the University of Kansas Symposium on Auditing Problems

No abstract provided.


Cpa Letter, 1992, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants Jan 1992

Cpa Letter, 1992, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants

Newsletters

No abstract provided.


Illustrations Of The Disclosure By Financial Institutions Of Certain Information About Debt Securities Held As Assets : A Survey Of The Application Of Sop 90-11; Financial Report Survey, 48, Leonard Lorensen Jan 1992

Illustrations Of The Disclosure By Financial Institutions Of Certain Information About Debt Securities Held As Assets : A Survey Of The Application Of Sop 90-11; Financial Report Survey, 48, Leonard Lorensen

Newsletters

No abstract provided.


Government/Business Synergy: Early American Innovations In Budgeting And Cost Accounting, R. Penny Marquette, Richard K. Fleischman Jan 1992

Government/Business Synergy: Early American Innovations In Budgeting And Cost Accounting, R. Penny Marquette, Richard K. Fleischman

Accounting Historians Journal

This paper examines certain interactions between American government and business which resulted in important innovations in the areas of budgeting and cost accounting early in the twentieth century. The evidence suggests that budgeting methods were initially developed by municipal reformers of the Progressive era and were subsequently adapted by business for planning and control purposes. In like fashion, standard costing and variance analysis were significant cost accounting techniques born to an industrial environment which came to contribute markedly to a continuing improvement of governmental budgeting procedures.


Discussant's Response To "Using Regression Analysis To Assist Audit Judgments In Substantive Testing", William R. Kinney Jan 1992

Discussant's Response To "Using Regression Analysis To Assist Audit Judgments In Substantive Testing", William R. Kinney

Proceedings of the University of Kansas Symposium on Auditing Problems

No abstract provided.


Discussant's Response To "Auditor's Role: The Philosophy And Psychology Of Independence And Objectivity", J. Donald Warren Jan 1992

Discussant's Response To "Auditor's Role: The Philosophy And Psychology Of Independence And Objectivity", J. Donald Warren

Proceedings of the University of Kansas Symposium on Auditing Problems

No abstract provided.


Discussant's Response To "Self-Evaluative Privilege", Theodore J. Mock Jan 1992

Discussant's Response To "Self-Evaluative Privilege", Theodore J. Mock

Proceedings of the University of Kansas Symposium on Auditing Problems

No abstract provided.


Discussant's Response To "Practical Experiences With Regression Analysis", Peter R. Gillett Jan 1992

Discussant's Response To "Practical Experiences With Regression Analysis", Peter R. Gillett

Proceedings of the University of Kansas Symposium on Auditing Problems

No abstract provided.


Internal Control: Progress And Perils, Alan J. Winters, Dan M. Guy Jan 1992

Internal Control: Progress And Perils, Alan J. Winters, Dan M. Guy

Proceedings of the University of Kansas Symposium on Auditing Problems

No abstract provided.


Using Regression Analysis To Assist Audit Judgments In Substantive Testing, Trevor Stewart, Ann Thornton Jan 1992

Using Regression Analysis To Assist Audit Judgments In Substantive Testing, Trevor Stewart, Ann Thornton

Proceedings of the University of Kansas Symposium on Auditing Problems

No abstract provided.


Auditor's Role: The Philosophy And Psychology Of Independence And Objectivity, James C. Gaa Jan 1992

Auditor's Role: The Philosophy And Psychology Of Independence And Objectivity, James C. Gaa

Proceedings of the University of Kansas Symposium on Auditing Problems

No abstract provided.


Litigation Risk Broadly Considered, Jerry D. Sullivan Jan 1992

Litigation Risk Broadly Considered, Jerry D. Sullivan

Proceedings of the University of Kansas Symposium on Auditing Problems

No abstract provided.


Aicpa Annual Report 1992; Accepting The Leadership Challenge, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants Jan 1992

Aicpa Annual Report 1992; Accepting The Leadership Challenge, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants

AICPA Annual Reports

No abstract provided.


Supply Of Accounting Graduates And The Demand For Public Accounting Recruits, 1992, John Daidone, John E. Young Jan 1992

Supply Of Accounting Graduates And The Demand For Public Accounting Recruits, 1992, John Daidone, John E. Young

AICPA Annual Reports

No abstract provided.


Construction Contractors Industry Developments - 1992; Audit Risk Alerts, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Auditing Standards Division Jan 1992

Construction Contractors Industry Developments - 1992; Audit Risk Alerts, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Auditing Standards Division

Industry Guides (AAGs), Risk Alerts, and Checklists

No abstract provided.


Employee Benefit Plans Industry Developments - 1992; Audit Risk Alerts, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants Jan 1992

Employee Benefit Plans Industry Developments - 1992; Audit Risk Alerts, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants

Industry Guides (AAGs), Risk Alerts, and Checklists

No abstract provided.


Finance Companies Industry Developments - 1992; Audit Risk Alerts, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Auditing Standards Division Jan 1992

Finance Companies Industry Developments - 1992; Audit Risk Alerts, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Auditing Standards Division

Industry Guides (AAGs), Risk Alerts, and Checklists

No abstract provided.