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Articles 451 - 480 of 574
Full-Text Articles in Other Arts and Humanities
Literature As A Source For History; The Case Of The "Repen Ripangi" (1886), Willem Van Der Molen
Literature As A Source For History; The Case Of The "Repen Ripangi" (1886), Willem Van Der Molen
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
Teks sejarah berbeda dengan teks sastra. Teks sejarah menceritakan apa yang benar-benar terjadi di masa lalu sementara teks sastra tidaklah demikian. Oleh karena itu, sejarawan sering menghindari penggunaan teks sastra dalam penelitian mereka. Saya berargumen bahwa teks sastra dapat menambahkan dimensi lain pada wawasan sejarah, yang tidak ditemukan dalam dokumen sejarah. Analisis puisi Jawa berjudul Repen Ripangi dari abad kesembilan belas menunjukkan bahwa teks ini, selain memberikan laporan yang sangat menarik tentang pendamaian ideologis seorang reformis muslim, juga membuka jalan bagi penulisnya dalam menyuarakan kritiknya terhadap kekuasaan kolonial Belanda.
Dejima; Voc Dan "Rangaku", Bambang Wibawarta
Dejima; Voc Dan "Rangaku", Bambang Wibawarta
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
Japan and the Netherlands have maintained a special relationship for about 300 years since the adoption of the National Seclusion policy, the so-called sakoku by the Tokugawa shogunate (1603-1867). The Dutch began trading with Japan and engaging with Japanese society in 1600, when a Dutch ship, De Liefde, arrived in Kyushu. The Tokugawa government measures regarding foreign policy included regulations on foreign access to Japan and a prohibition on Japanese going abroad. Between the middle of the seventeenth to the early nineteenth century, Japan was characterized by a stable political pattern in which representatives of the VOC (Dutch East India …
Cerita Dari Timur Genre Dan Tema Dalam Sastra Hindia-Belanda Dari Masa Voc, Christina T. Suprihatin
Cerita Dari Timur Genre Dan Tema Dalam Sastra Hindia-Belanda Dari Masa Voc, Christina T. Suprihatin
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
This article attempts to give a brief picture about the genre and themes in the Dutch-Indies Literature from the VOC period. During the VOC-period, more than six months was needed to embark on a journey by sea from the Netherlands to Batavia. Undertaking this journey meant encountering many obstacles which occurred through the work of man as well as nature. In addition, a successful landing on the shores of the East did not always ensure a friendly reception. Due to these obstacles which they encountered, only a small number of those who had set sail from Europe were able to …
Menghapus Citra Buruk Njai Dalam Karya-Karya Fiksi Berbahasa Melayu (1896-1927), Maya Sutedja-Liem
Menghapus Citra Buruk Njai Dalam Karya-Karya Fiksi Berbahasa Melayu (1896-1927), Maya Sutedja-Liem
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
In the Dutch colonial literature of the mid nineteenth century, the njai (Asian concubine) is the symbol of degeneration and of undermining colonial society in the Dutch Indies. Opposed to this portrayal, in Malay literature the image of the njai is on the whole positive: she is faithful and loyal to her partner, intelligent, and economical. However, she easily falls victim to external powers, which is often the masculine power of the society she belongs to. In many Malay texts she is represented as ready to fight back, primarily for the sake of the future of her offspring(s) or herself. …
Maya Sutedja-Liem (Ed.), De Njai; Moeder Van Alle Volken; De Roos Van Tjikembang En Andere Verhalen. Dengan Kata Pengantar Dari Henk Maier. Leiden: Kitlv Uitgeverij, 2007, Ilustrasi + 347 Hlm. (Series Boekerij 'Oost En West'). Isbn 978-90-6718-301-7. Harg, Christina T. Suprihatin
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
No abstract provided.
Russell Jones (General Ed.), C.D. Grijns, J.W. De Vries (Eds), Loan-Words In Indonesian And Malay. Compiled By The Indonesian Etymological Project. Leiden: Kitlv Press, 2007, Xxxix + 360 Pp., Map, Incl. Dvd With Amoy Dictionary And Supplement. Isbn 978-90, Don Van Minde
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
No abstract provided.
Yohanes Manhitu, Kamus Indonesia-Tetun, Tetun-Indonesia. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2007, Xxvi + 487 Hlm. Isbn: 979-22-2954-X. Harga: Rp90.000,00 (Soft Cover)., Aone Van Engelenhoven
Yohanes Manhitu, Kamus Indonesia-Tetun, Tetun-Indonesia. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2007, Xxvi + 487 Hlm. Isbn: 979-22-2954-X. Harga: Rp90.000,00 (Soft Cover)., Aone Van Engelenhoven
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
No abstract provided.
Rob Van Albada Dan Th. Pigeaud, Javaans-Nederlands Woordenboek. Leiden: Kitlv Uitgeverij, 2007, Xxxii + 1.086 Hlm. Isbn 978-90-6718-308-9. Harga: Eur 49,50 (Hard Cover)., Lilie Suratminto
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
No abstract provided.
Perubahan Peran Dan Fungsi Benteng Dalam Tata Ruang Kota, Djoko Marihandono
Perubahan Peran Dan Fungsi Benteng Dalam Tata Ruang Kota, Djoko Marihandono
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
This research aims to explain and describe the colonial history of fortresses and their influence on the development of urban planning in Indonesia. The fortresses functioned as centres of colonial administration and control. In former days these fortresses were identified with the domination of power, economic exploitation and as symbols of foreign rule in areas ruled by local kings and entrepeneurs. Due to political and economic changes as well as in town planning, the funtion of these fortresses also changed. At present, the fortresses function as heritage sites and interesting places to be visited by tourists. The current efforts to …
Ketika Perempuan Lantang Menentang Poligami; Sebuah Analisis Wacana Kritis Tentang Wacana Antipoligami, Untung Yuwono
Ketika Perempuan Lantang Menentang Poligami; Sebuah Analisis Wacana Kritis Tentang Wacana Antipoligami, Untung Yuwono
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
Critical discourse analysis (CDA) has become a very influential interdisciplinary approach, which views a discourse as a form of social practice. Antipoligamy discourse, as a social practice persisted for a long time ago in Indonesia, offers chalenging discussions in the perspective of CDA. Teun van Dijk, as one of the pioneers of CDA, articulates ideology as the basis of the social representations of groups. Furthermore, he advocates a sociocognitive interface between social structures and discourse structures. Within these views, whenever social groups, including the producers of antipoligamy texts, voice their ideas and feelings, their ideology come up apparently or, otherwise, …
On The Development Of Urak Lawoi' Malay, Hein Steinhauer
On The Development Of Urak Lawoi' Malay, Hein Steinhauer
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
Urak Lawoi' yang berarti 'orang laut' adalah nama suku nelayan pengembara laut yang tersebar di Pulau Phuket (Thailand) dan Kepulauan Adang di sebelah selatannya. Bahasa mereka yang juga dikenal dengan nama Urak Lawoi' merupakan sebuah varietas Melayu yang khas. Dari pemeriannya yang ada tampaklah bahwa bahasa itu menyimpang dari varietas Melayu di daratan Thailand Selatan dan di semenanjung Malaysia. Dalam artikel ini direkonstruksikan perubahan bunyi dalam urutannya yang diakronis, yang telah memberikan wujud khas pada kata-kata leksikal Urak Lawoi' itu. Yang menonjol dalam hal itu adalah dua perubahan bunyi yang mengingatkan bahasabahasa di Kalimantan Barat dan Serawak, yaitu hilangnya letupan …
B. Herry Priyono, Anthony Giddens: Suatu Pengantar. Cetakan Kedua. Jakarta: Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia, 2003, 98 Hlm. (Cetakan Pertama 2002). Isbn 979-9023-85-8. Harga: Rp15.000,00 (Soft Cover)., Diah Madubrangti
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
No abstract provided.
Maskulinitas Dan Bunga Dalam Karya R.M. Noto Soeroto Melatiknoppen: Gedichten In Proza Dan De Geur Van Moeders Haarwrong, Christina T. Suprihatin
Maskulinitas Dan Bunga Dalam Karya R.M. Noto Soeroto Melatiknoppen: Gedichten In Proza Dan De Geur Van Moeders Haarwrong, Christina T. Suprihatin
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
R.M. Noto Soeroto was one of the Indonesian writers who wrote in Dutch. His poems and essays in Dutch were well appreciated by both the Dutch and the Indonesian society in the Netherlands. He published his works in Oedaya: Majalah bergambar untuk Indonesia, a magazine (1923-1931) that was founded by him. His works can be categorized as Dutch-East Indies literature. Most of his works in Dutch were written when he lived in the Netherlands and describe the Javanese culture. This article is an analysis on three of Soeroto's poems. These three poems present flowers as theme, two poems are from …
Vasilisa Maligina Karya A.M. Kollontai; Sebuah Rekonstruksi Atas Konsep Maskulinitas Rusia, Mina Elfira
Vasilisa Maligina Karya A.M. Kollontai; Sebuah Rekonstruksi Atas Konsep Maskulinitas Rusia, Mina Elfira
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
This article is a literary analysis on Aleksandra Mikhailovna Kollontai' Vasilisa Maligina (1923) by using a feminist approach. Issues on masculinity are the focus of the analysis. The main argument of this article is that through the main character of this story - Vasilisa Maligina - Kollontai tried to expose the new image of Russian women by reconstructing the concept of Russian traditional masculinity in Russian society under former Uni Soviet communist government based on patriarchal culture.
Indonesian Teachers' And Students' Preferences For Error Correction, Sisilia S. Halimi
Indonesian Teachers' And Students' Preferences For Error Correction, Sisilia S. Halimi
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
Walaupun hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manfaat koreksi kesalahan pada tulisan siswa bertentangan satu dengan yang lain, pengajar bahasa tidak dapat berhenti mengoreksi kesalahan-keslahan karena siswa sendiri menginginkan pengajar mengoreksi kesalahan-kesalahan mereka (Walz 1982). Masalahnya adalah harapan siswa kerap kali berbeda dengan keyakinan pengajar tentang koreksi kesalahan (Diab 2006). Kajian ini ingin mengetahui keinginan para mahasiswa dan pengajar di Universitas di Indonesia tentang koreksi kesalahan tulisan mahasiswa. Sebuah kuesioner yang disusun berdasarkan kuesioner yang digunakan Leki (1991) dan kuesioner yang digunakan Diab (2006) digunakan untuk mengetahui keinginan pengajar dan mahasiswa tentang teknik koreksi dan keyakinan mereka tentang koreksi kesalahan tulisan yang …
Bahasa Dan Kognisi Studi Korelasional Tentang Pemahaman Teks Ekspositori Dan Berpikir Deduktif Dan Induktif Pada Siswa Sma, Ratih Ramelan
Bahasa Dan Kognisi Studi Korelasional Tentang Pemahaman Teks Ekspositori Dan Berpikir Deduktif Dan Induktif Pada Siswa Sma, Ratih Ramelan
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
This correlational study is to show the role of deductive and inductive reasoning abilities as aspects of cognitive development on expository text comprehension among high school students who already have a capacity to think in conceptual and hyphotetical ways and to examine how they correlate and influence the text comprehension process. This study has broaden our knowledge of language and thinking, as it is different from other previous studies that focused on comprehension process among elementary students, narrative, reading strategies, and comprehension difficulties. It is found that deductive reasoning is more significantly correlated to expository text comprehension than inductive reasoning. …
"Ini Apel Ni Nya" 'This Here Apple Now'; Deictics In The Malay Speech Of Southwest Malukan Migrants In The Netherlands1, Aone Van Engelenhoven
"Ini Apel Ni Nya" 'This Here Apple Now'; Deictics In The Malay Speech Of Southwest Malukan Migrants In The Netherlands1, Aone Van Engelenhoven
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
Dialek Melayu yang dipakai para pendatang asal Maluku Selatan di Belanda ini memperlihatkan rangkaian demonstrativa dan endofora yang tidak ditemukan dalam bahasa Indonesia baku. Makalah ini mengkaji semantik dari rangkaian unsur deiktik tersebut dalam kerangka linguistik kognitif dan menjelaskannya sebagai sesuatu yang muncul dari bahasa ibu penutur, dengan mencontohkan bahasa Meher dan Leti. Makalah ini ditutup dengan mengaitkan penemuannya dengan bahasa Melayu Tangsi yang diduga adalah nenek moyang dari dialek Melayu yang digunakan pendatang Maluku di Belanda. Dinyatakan bahwa pencarian asal-usul dialek turunan Melayu Pijin sejenis ini hanya bisa dilakukan dengan berfokus pada makna yang disampaikan lewat konstruksikonstruksinya.
Susi Moeimam En Hein Steinhauer. Met Medewerking Van Nurhayu W. Santoso En Met Bijdragen Van Ewald F. Ebing, Nederlands-Indonesisch Woordenboek. Leiden: Kitlv Uitgeverij, 2004, Xxviii + 1125 Pp. Isbn 90-6718-227-3. Price: Eur 49.90 (Hard Cover)., Dick Van Der Meij
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
No abstract provided.
Diplomasi Ri Di Mesir Dan Negara-Negara Arab Pada Tahun 1947, Suranta Abd. Rahman
Diplomasi Ri Di Mesir Dan Negara-Negara Arab Pada Tahun 1947, Suranta Abd. Rahman
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
In 1947, the Republic of Indonesia (RI) sent a diplomatic mission to seek the international community's acknowledgement for the nation's independence. The mission in the Arab nations, particularly in Egypt, was severely challenged by the Netherlands. However, with a spirit of solidarity, the people and government of Egypt supported the struggle and acknowledged RI's independence, de facto and de jure. Diplomacy was implemented in maintaining RI's sovereignty which was threatened to be retaken by the Netherlands. Meanwhile, the struggles in military area were maintained to dissipate the Netherlands from Indonesia.
Indonesia Dalam Pertautan Budaya Pembangunan Dan Budaya Warga Desa, Ivanovich Agusta
Indonesia Dalam Pertautan Budaya Pembangunan Dan Budaya Warga Desa, Ivanovich Agusta
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
The construction of the next imagined-village as a part of the next imagined-Indonesia evokes the need of a new genre on embedding the culture of development and the culture of civil-village. The article presents an "Until-Where" genre (on where the aims of development are reached). In the genre, praxis orientation becomes a context of both cultural analysis and social structure. The deconstructive critique of the culture of development is focused on Kantian humanism, evolutionism and development planning, the politics of space, and capitalization on village development. Co-articulation between the culture of development (which has the tendency for uniformity) and the …
Nasionalisme Humanistis Mahatma Gandhi, Agnes Sri Poerbasari
Nasionalisme Humanistis Mahatma Gandhi, Agnes Sri Poerbasari
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
This article proposes to investigate how Gandhi developed the idea of humanistic nationalism and what the component of this idea is. Using the historical and political approaches, the investigation shows that Gandhian's nationalism reveals the relationship between religious aspiration, political ethic and the ideal economic and political institutions. Chronologically, this study describes Gandhi's leaderships in South Africa (1893-1914) and India (1915-1948), the basic orientation of Gandhi's thought and lastly explains the concept of humanistic nationalism. Briefly, the components of humanistic nationalism are the ideas of Hind Swaraj, Nation, Sarvodaya, Khadi Economic, Ramrajya and Panchayat Raj. Behind all those concepts is …
Ideologi Keluarga Tradisional "Ie " Dan Kazoku Kokka Pada Masyarakat Jepang Sebelum Dan Sesudah Perang Dunia Ii, Etty N. Anwar
Ideologi Keluarga Tradisional "Ie " Dan Kazoku Kokka Pada Masyarakat Jepang Sebelum Dan Sesudah Perang Dunia Ii, Etty N. Anwar
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
In studying Japan's cultural institution, understanding IE, which was the traditional family system used by the Bushi in the Tokugawa era, is indispensable. The IE system is believed to influence the entire aspect of Japanese life, be it the way of thinking, politics, social, economy, marriage, religion, and even the view of "Family State" in the era of Meiji Restoration implemented the structure of IE system. Hence, the IE system is considered to be one of the pillars of Japan's success. This short essay will discuss the IE ideology in the concept of experts on Japanese culture, the principles of …
Culture Research In The Recent Work Of Itamar Even-Zohar, Harry Aveling
Culture Research In The Recent Work Of Itamar Even-Zohar, Harry Aveling
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
Even-Zohar sangat dihormati di kalangan peneliti Kajian Terjemahan untuk sumbangan teoritisnya dalam wilayah kajian "Polysystem Theory". Makalah ini memberikan pengantar ke karya terbaru Even-Zohar dalam wilayah "penelitian budaya" (yang ia bedakan dari Kajian Budaya). Karya tersebut menempatkan pemikirannya dalam kerangka kerja yang diturunkan dari Formalisme Rusia dan, yang lebih baru, Semiotika Rusia. Fokus utama makalahnya dalam Penelitian Budaya (2004/2005) adalah pada budaya sebagai sistem sosio-semiotika, yang memungkinkan adanya refleksi dan aksi. Sebuah istilah penting dalam membahas sistem-sistem adalah "repertoar", yaitu aturan-aturan dan materi-materi yang mengatur pembuatan dan penggunaan objek-objek budaya tertentu. Tulisan Even-Zohar berusaha menempatkan repertoar di dalam kerangka kerja …
Boundedness Dan Polusi Pada Situs Islam Cirebon Abad Xvi-Xviii, Irmawati M. Johan
Boundedness Dan Polusi Pada Situs Islam Cirebon Abad Xvi-Xviii, Irmawati M. Johan
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
Archaeological sites are the traces of people 's lives in the past. The remaining traces are texts, simply waiting to be read. This article tries to interpret the housing patterns in the sites of palaces in Cirebon using the concepts of boundedness, the sacred, the profane, and the pollution.
Kekhasan Pengajaran Bahasa Mandarin Di Indonesia, Hermina Sutami
Kekhasan Pengajaran Bahasa Mandarin Di Indonesia, Hermina Sutami
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
1998 was the year of Mandarin teaching resurrection in Indonesia after 30 years prohibited. Since then, many schools begin to teach Mandarin as an extracurricular subject. In the last two years it becomes an intracurricular subject. Since there was no Chinese school for almost 30 years, consequently there was no publication on Mandarin student's book, no Mandarin teachers. Nowadays, suddenly Mandarin teachers, student's book was highly needed. Many schools use Singapore/Taiwan's book. This rises problems, because Singapore/Taiwan's students language circumstance is different from Indonesian students. The result is far from what we expected. This article proposed some aids based on …
Paradigma Dalam Arkeologi Maritim, Mundardjito Mundardjito
Paradigma Dalam Arkeologi Maritim, Mundardjito Mundardjito
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
This paper is based on a maritime archeological research that grounds itself on the preservation of archeological artefacts and maritime culture. Research on a number of drowned ships at the bottom of the sea and their cargo reveals the relationship between maritime culture and living regional communities. As a new paradigm in maritime archeology, its aim needs to be commensurate with the aim of the conservation efforts which is the empowerment of the communities themselves, and the communities outside of them, and needs to be oriented toward the interests of identity nurturance, development, and economy.
Membaca Poststrukturalisme Pada Karya Sastra, V. Irmayanti Meliono Budianto
Membaca Poststrukturalisme Pada Karya Sastra, V. Irmayanti Meliono Budianto
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
Poststructuralism can be employed as a method to analyse literary work. As text that contains literary expression of human life, literary work is open to interpretation and critical analysis. Poststructural approach deconstructs and reconstructs the conceptual construct of writing, metalanguage, and subjectivity in a text.
Perdebatan Teori Transisi Demokrasi, Zeffry Alkatiri
Perdebatan Teori Transisi Demokrasi, Zeffry Alkatiri
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
This paper discusses the debate on the theories of democratic transition that has been going on since the 1960s. Democratic thoughts area always related to a context of change in a society. The theories of democratic transition had come to be debated again when the communist block countries and Russia changed their ideology and entered a democratic transition process. This debate provide a reference point and comparative framework that can be employed to evaluate socio-political changes in other countries that are experiencing similar democratic transition process and all of the consequences and challenges it poses.
Ujian Nasional (Un): Harapan, Tantangan, Dan Peluang, Gunadi H. Sulistyo
Ujian Nasional (Un): Harapan, Tantangan, Dan Peluang, Gunadi H. Sulistyo
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
The National Examination (NE) has been conducted for several times nation-wide. However, public debates always emerge over the importance of NE prior to the annual excecution of the examination. The government's policy to raise the passing standard under the pretext of improving the quality of the national education has commonly triggered a heated controversy. This paper discusses the NE from the perspectives of expectations, challenges and opportunities. It attempts to provide an objective picture as to the need to hold NE. As such, it puts the attempts to improve the quality of the national education through NE in a proportionately …
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Bahasa Indonesia Untuk Penutur Asing (Bipa) Berdasarkan Hasil Analisis Kebutuhan Belajar, Imam Suyitno
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Bahasa Indonesia Untuk Penutur Asing (Bipa) Berdasarkan Hasil Analisis Kebutuhan Belajar, Imam Suyitno
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
Teaching Indonesian for Foreign Learners or Indonesian as a Foreign Language (IFL) is different from teaching Indonesian as a first language. The differences are due to the characteristics of the learners. IFL learners generally are adults who have language and cultural background and learning style different from those Indonesian learners have. These differences demand IFL teachers and instructors to prepare teaching-learning materials and the activities of the teaching-learning process in the classroom that are relevant to the learners' needs. Understanding the entry level behavior of the learners, the teaching materials, the teaching-learning approach, and the evalution process is of crucial …