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Full-Text Articles in Political History

J. Robert Oppenheimer And His Role In The Development Of The United States Nuclear Weapons Policy 1945-1953, Craig M. Harris Jul 1991

J. Robert Oppenheimer And His Role In The Development Of The United States Nuclear Weapons Policy 1945-1953, Craig M. Harris

History Theses & Dissertations

J. Robert Oppenheimer played a highly visible role in the development of nuclear weapons policy for the United States. He was very influential in President Harry S. Truman's Administration after the Second World War. Following the Soviet Union's first atomic bomb blast in August 1949, Oppenheimer became out of step with those who made nuclear weapons policy. He continued to give advice on disarmament issues. In 1953, the first year of Dwight D. Eisenhower's Administration, Oppenheimer questioned the utility of the Superpower's nuclear arms build up, particularly the hydrogen bomb, while leaving the American people ignorant of the impact such …


Nacs 19th Annual Conference Program, National Association For Chicana And Chicano Studies Apr 1991

Nacs 19th Annual Conference Program, National Association For Chicana And Chicano Studies

NACCS Conference Programs

Los Dos Méxicos
The University of Arizona
April 24-27, 1991


Morgan County - The Last Train To Jackson, W. Lynn Nickell Jan 1991

Morgan County - The Last Train To Jackson, W. Lynn Nickell

County Histories of Kentucky

The Last Train to Jackson: A Pictorial History of Cannel City, Kentucky by W. Lynn Nickell published in 1991.


Whispers In The Golden Silence: Harry F. Byrd, Sr., John F. Kennedy, And Virginia Democrats In The 1960 Presidential Election, James R. Sweeney Jan 1991

Whispers In The Golden Silence: Harry F. Byrd, Sr., John F. Kennedy, And Virginia Democrats In The 1960 Presidential Election, James R. Sweeney

History Faculty Publications

In the election of 1960, Richard M. Nixon carried Virginia, the third consecutive victory for a Republican ticket in the strongly Democratic state. Senator Harry F. Byrd, Sr., the conservative Democratic power broker of Virginia, maintained what became known as a "golden silence," failing to endorse John F. Kennedy and privately working to ensure Nixon's victory. Byrd's stance angered many state Democrats, and by 1964 they broke the senator's power over the party, passing a resolution endorsing President Lyndon B. Johnson over Byrd's objections.


0529: John L. Allen Collection, 1784-1991, Marshall University Special Collections Jan 1991

0529: John L. Allen Collection, 1784-1991, Marshall University Special Collections

Guides to Manuscript Collections

Wheeling, West Virginia, lawyer. Papers consist of reproductions of deeds of property owned by George Washington and the will of Archibald McClean, all relating to property in what is now Ohio and Marshall Counties, West Virginia.


Lecture By Robert Benham, Zach S. Henderson Library Special Collections Jan 1991

Lecture By Robert Benham, Zach S. Henderson Library Special Collections

Zach S. Henderson Library Special Collections Oral History Collection

"Bill of Rights: An Unfinished Agenda," a lecture by Robert Benham given ca. 1991. Find this collection in the University Libraries' catalog!


Joseph Mulloy Interview, Joseph Mulloy, Thomas Kiffmeyer Nov 1990

Joseph Mulloy Interview, Joseph Mulloy, Thomas Kiffmeyer

Vietnam War Oral History Collection

Transcript of an oral history interview with Joe Mulloy by Thomas Kiffmeyer on his experiences as a Appalachian Volunteer during the Vietnam War on November 10, 1990.


Interview With Leo Center, Zach S. Henderson Library Special Collections Jul 1990

Interview With Leo Center, Zach S. Henderson Library Special Collections

Zach S. Henderson Library Special Collections Oral History Collection

Leo Center interviewed by Esther Mallard and Jay Fraser, July 24, 1990. Find this collection in the University Libraries' catalog!


The Enigmatic Founder: Liberalism, Republicanism And The Thought Of James Madison, John S. Witherow Jul 1990

The Enigmatic Founder: Liberalism, Republicanism And The Thought Of James Madison, John S. Witherow

Dissertations and Theses

In the twentieth century the debate over the ideological origins of the founding period and early republic has resulted in a polarization of historical interpretations. Recently, the conflict has centered on historians who use either the liberal or classical republican paradigms to explain these eras. Scholars of the founding period have argued for the dominance of one political ideology or the other in the thought of important figures of this time. Unfortunately, this struggle has led to a narrow interpretation of arguably the greatest thinker in American History, James Madison. To the contrary, I hold Madison's thought was influenced by …


Kentucky's New Dealers: An Interview With James A. Farley, William Cooper Jr. Jul 1990

Kentucky's New Dealers: An Interview With James A. Farley, William Cooper Jr.

The Kentucky Review

No abstract provided.


Nacs 18th Annual Conference Program, National Association For Chicana And Chicano Studies Mar 1990

Nacs 18th Annual Conference Program, National Association For Chicana And Chicano Studies

NACCS Conference Programs

Tradition and Change: Culture and Politics in the Chicano Community
March 28-April 1, 1990
Southwest Hispanic Research Institute, The University of New Mexico


Kentucky "Foreign" Post Office Names, Robert M. Rennick Jan 1990

Kentucky "Foreign" Post Office Names, Robert M. Rennick

Robert M. Rennick Manuscript Collection

Kentucky post offices bearing the names of "foreign" places.


Kentucky "Number" Place Names, Robert M. Rennick Jan 1990

Kentucky "Number" Place Names, Robert M. Rennick

Robert M. Rennick Manuscript Collection

An article by Robert M. Rennick titled, "Kentucky's "Number" Names."


Madison County - Berea Centennial, Berea Citizen Jan 1990

Madison County - Berea Centennial, Berea Citizen

County Histories of Kentucky

Centennial edition supplement to the Berea Citizen about the history of Berea College and Madison County, Kentucky published in 1990.


Pike County - Place Names, Robert M. Rennick Jan 1990

Pike County - Place Names, Robert M. Rennick

County Histories of Kentucky

A book manuscript on the place names of Pike County, Kentucky written by Robert M. Rennick circa 1990.


Floyd County - May Family Of Prestonsburg, Robert Perry Jan 1990

Floyd County - May Family Of Prestonsburg, Robert Perry

County Histories of Kentucky

A history of the May family of Floyd County, Kentucky.


Alvernon Family Record, Unknown Jan 1990

Alvernon Family Record, Unknown

Joslin Family First World War correspondence

The Joslin Family First World War Correspondence contains letters from brothers Lincoln and Grant Joslin to their mother. The Joslin brothers wrote the letters while stationed in France. Also included are photographs of Grant and their mother, Marcia Ruth Joslin.


"Men And Measures": The Creation Of The Second Party System In New Jersey, Michael J. Birkner, Herbert Ershkowitz Oct 1989

"Men And Measures": The Creation Of The Second Party System In New Jersey, Michael J. Birkner, Herbert Ershkowitz

History Faculty Publications

During the Jacksonian Era, politicians frequently framed election contests as choices between "men and measures." On one side, the argument ran, were politicians who cared only for the spoils of office. On the other, one found those who cared about "real" issues that mattered to voters. Voters, in this context, had a simple choice to make. [excerpt]


Mingo County (West Virginia) - Special Edition, Williamson Daily News Sep 1989

Mingo County (West Virginia) - Special Edition, Williamson Daily News

County Histories of Kentucky

Special Edition of Williamson Daily News about the history of Migno County, West Virginia published on Spetember 12 1989.


The U.S. Army And The Development Of The Rok Army: 1945-1950, Charles M. Ayers Jul 1989

The U.S. Army And The Development Of The Rok Army: 1945-1950, Charles M. Ayers

History Theses & Dissertations

When the Korean War began in June 1950, the South Korean Army was unprepared and was unable to cope with the forces from the North. This study seeks to determine whether the decisions made by the US Army as to the building of the Republic of Korea (ROK) Army during the period from 1945 to 1950 were appropriate in regard to the political and strategic situation in the Korean peninsula. The study approaches the problem by examining us documents and other archival material concerning the Army's policies toward Korea, how these policies were developed and executed, and what effect they …


Party Politics During The Compromise Crisis: The Virginia Congressional Elections Of 1849 And 1851, Jodi Lee Bennett Koste Jul 1989

Party Politics During The Compromise Crisis: The Virginia Congressional Elections Of 1849 And 1851, Jodi Lee Bennett Koste

History Theses & Dissertations

The Second American Party System developed in Virginia from the factions contesting the presidency between 1824 and 1840. Following its formation, Virginia voters adopted party allegiances and regularly supported their party in the various local, state and national elections. These voting patterns began to change with the elections of the compromise crisis, the period between the presidential elections of 1848 and 1852, when the "politics of slavery" dominated every contest. Defense of the peculiar institution became paramount and party lines were disrupted as a result. Virginia's Whig congressional candidates, unable to present themselves as safe on the slavery question, were …


Race Of The Century : Guy Vs. Young, 1974 North Dakota U.S. Senate Election, Allan C. Young May 1989

Race Of The Century : Guy Vs. Young, 1974 North Dakota U.S. Senate Election, Allan C. Young

Theses and Dissertations

As the 1972-1974 election cycle began, Republican incumbent Milton Young, who had served in the U.S. Senate for twenty-seven years, decided to run for another term with realistic confidence in his ability to repeat prior election victories. His initial optimism began to erode as national Republican leaders questioned his ability to defeat his apparent opponent, former North Dakota Governor William L. Guy. Results of public opinion surveys added credibility to the perception of Young's weakness. Guy saw an opportunity to achieve his long-held goal of becoming a U.S. Senator and cautiously laid the groundwork for his campaign. As the two …


Politics Of Self-Destruction: The Virginia Republican Party Split Of 1895-1897, Michael Anthony Southwood Apr 1989

Politics Of Self-Destruction: The Virginia Republican Party Split Of 1895-1897, Michael Anthony Southwood

History Theses & Dissertations

In explaining the rise of Democratic rule in Virginia, political historians have overlooked the significance of the Republican split of 1895-1897. Drawn mainly from primary source materials, this thesis traces the rupture that divided the GOP leadership after the death of General William Mahone, one of the Commonwealth's most remarkable political figures. The controversial election of Mahone's successor (Colonel William Lamb of Norfolk) as party chairman in November 1895 sparked two years of bitter struggle, a conflict that ultimately left the state Republicans shattered as a political force. An understanding of Democratic dominance as it developed in Virginia is incomplete …


Nacs 17th Annual Conference Program, National Association For Chicana And Chicano Studies Mar 1989

Nacs 17th Annual Conference Program, National Association For Chicana And Chicano Studies

NACCS Conference Programs

Community Empowerment and Chicano Scholarship
March 29-April, 1989
Biltmore Hotel, Los Angeles


The History Of Bowling Green And Warren County, Nancy Disher Baird, Carol Crowe Carraco, Wayne Hoffman Jan 1989

The History Of Bowling Green And Warren County, Nancy Disher Baird, Carol Crowe Carraco, Wayne Hoffman

Teacher Resources: Kentucky History

No abstract provided.


The Trials Of Len Small, William R. Harshbarger Jan 1989

The Trials Of Len Small, William R. Harshbarger

Masters Theses

Len Small, governor of Illinois from 1921 to 1929, was a politician associated with the Lorimer-Lundin-Thompson political machine which influenced Illinois politics from 1897 until the late 1920s. During that era, Small held offices in the county and in the state Senate. He served one appointed term as United States subtreasurer, two terms as state treasurer, and two terms as governor. Small ran six times for governor: 1912, 1920, 1924, 1928, 1932, and 1936. He came to the governorship in 1920 following a bitter feud between his patron, William Hale "Big Bill" Thompson and Frank O. Lowden. As a result, …


Oneida Burial Ordinance Draft, 1989, Oneida Tribe Of Indians Of Wisconsin Jan 1989

Oneida Burial Ordinance Draft, 1989, Oneida Tribe Of Indians Of Wisconsin

Graves Protection and Repatriation

This two-page typed document is a draft of an Oneida Burial Ordinance adopted by the Oneida Tribe of Indians of Wisconsin on May 19, 1989. It outlines rules to govern the burial of Oneida Indians on the Oneida Indian Reservation. This document calls for the creation of a Tribal Cemetery and a Cemetery Board, noting that non-Oneida spouses and children may be buried in the same cemetery. Notes for improvement of the ordinance are included at the top of the draft.


Presidential Politics And The Press, Michael J. Birkner Oct 1988

Presidential Politics And The Press, Michael J. Birkner

History Faculty Publications

As the Tet offensive wound down early in March 1968 with staggering losses dealt the North Vietnamese invaders, President Lyndon B. Johnson flicked on one of his White House television sets and heard CBS anchorman Walter Cronkite declare the Vietnam war to be "mired in stalemate." Johnson reportedly turned, visibly shaken, to an aide and said, "It's all over." By month's end, LBJ announced his decision not to seek reelection, in order, he said, to devote his energies to negotiating peace in Vietnam.

No single vignette more graphically symbolizes the power of the press-or at least that of its most …


Reopening The Fair Gate, Toshihiro Tanioka Oct 1988

Reopening The Fair Gate, Toshihiro Tanioka

History Theses & Dissertations

On July 27, 1952, the Congress of the United States of America passed, over President Harry s. Truman's veto, the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952, more commonly known as the McCarran-Walter Act. The act codified almost all existing laws relative to immigration and naturalization and newly incorporated more strict exclusion provisions.

This paper analyzes the legislative process from the passage of the act in 1952 to its major revision in 1965. The paper analyzes that the act was a mere reaffirmation of the pre-war immigration policy and thus not reappraisal or reformation in the drastically changed world milieu. The …


American Indian Movement 20th Anniversary Conference Reunion Program, American Indian Movement, Clyde H. Bellecourt Sep 1988

American Indian Movement 20th Anniversary Conference Reunion Program, American Indian Movement, Clyde H. Bellecourt

American Indian Movement and Activism

This eight-page typed document is the program for the American Indian Movement 20th Anniversary Conference, which took place from September 1st to September 6th, 1988, in Fort Snelling State Park, Minnesota. It contains a schedule of events for sessions held each day, a proclamation from the Governor of Minnesota, commentary on the history of the Movement and a note about the Dakota people held in an internment camp at Fort Snelling in 1862-1863.