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Articles 271 - 300 of 1023

Full-Text Articles in Political History

Book Reviews, Usawc Press Aug 2021

Book Reviews, Usawc Press

The US Army War College Quarterly: Parameters

No abstract provided.


Crisis Management Lessons From The Clinton Administration's Implementation Of Presidential Decision Directive 56, Leonard R. Hawley Aug 2021

Crisis Management Lessons From The Clinton Administration's Implementation Of Presidential Decision Directive 56, Leonard R. Hawley

The US Army War College Quarterly: Parameters

Drawing on personal experience, the author asks what the current administration can learn from the Clinton administration’s implementation of Presidential Decision Directive 56, examines the real-world application of the directive during the Clinton administration and the pitfalls of its agency-centric successor during the Bush administration, and identifies recurring problems and best practices for successfully responding to current global crises.


Great (Soft) Power Competition: Us And Chinese Efforts In Global Health Engagement, Michael W. Wissemann Aug 2021

Great (Soft) Power Competition: Us And Chinese Efforts In Global Health Engagement, Michael W. Wissemann

The US Army War College Quarterly: Parameters

Global health engagement, an underutilized strategy rooted in the strengths of soft power persuasion, can lead to more military-to-military cooperation training, help establish relationships that can be relied on when crises develop, stabilize fragile states, and deny violent extremist organizations space for recruiting and operations. Examining Chinese efforts worldwide to curry favor and influence and the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, this article shows health as a medium is a very compelling and advantageous whole-of-government approach to national security policy concerns.


Samuel Huntington, Professionalism, And Self-Policing In The Us Army Officer Corps, Brian Mcallister Linn Aug 2021

Samuel Huntington, Professionalism, And Self-Policing In The Us Army Officer Corps, Brian Mcallister Linn

The US Army War College Quarterly: Parameters

Drawing on Samuel P. Huntington’s three phases of self-regulation used to determine if an occupation qualifies as a profession, this article focuses on the third phase of policing and removing those who fail to uphold the standards set forth in the first two phases. It reviews how the US Army implemented this phase following the Civil War through the post–Vietnam War years and the implications for the officer corps.


The Committee On Public Information And The Four Minute Men: How The United States Sold A European War To American People, Madison Mcternan Jun 2021

The Committee On Public Information And The Four Minute Men: How The United States Sold A European War To American People, Madison Mcternan

MAD-RUSH Undergraduate Research Conference

Shortly after America’s entry into World War I, President Woodrow Wilson created the Committee on Public Information to garner public support for the War. This committee was created not only to drum up support for the war, but to ease a public frustrated by an isolationist president’s entry into such a conflict. Notable reporter and writer George Creel served as its chairman, and together with countless others created a massive propaganda campaign. The Committee was incredibly successful in its mission of “selling the war.” This was largely due to the fact that Creel and his men revolutionized the way propaganda …


A Distinction Without A Difference: Vietnam, Sir Robert Thompson, And The Policing Failures Of Vietnam, Mark J. Rothermel May 2021

A Distinction Without A Difference: Vietnam, Sir Robert Thompson, And The Policing Failures Of Vietnam, Mark J. Rothermel

Madison Historical Review

The scholarship analyzing the failure of the American involvement in Vietnam began even before the war finished. Whether the Orthodox School which considered the war unwinnable or the revisionist which argued there was a path to victory for the Americans, there have been libraries of tomes arguing who or what was to blame for the American defeat. An increased amount of scholarship recently has been written regarding the influence of British officer Sir Robert Thompson and his attempt to advise both the South Vietnamese and American war efforts.

Thompson, who gained fame as one of the key leaders for the …


'Here We Start And In Jerusalem We Meet:' The Motivational And Organizational Influences Of Israel's Statehood Ontransnational Salafi Jihad, Charlotte Armistead May 2021

'Here We Start And In Jerusalem We Meet:' The Motivational And Organizational Influences Of Israel's Statehood Ontransnational Salafi Jihad, Charlotte Armistead

Honors Theses

The Israeli occupation of Palestine and its impact on the proliferation and longevity of transnational Salafi jihad is largely underestimated in current literature. In this thesis, I argue that Palestine, defined as both the nation and physical borders before the Balfour Declaration, largely contributed to the twentieth century revival of transnational Salafi jihad and is used by both Al Qaeda and ISIS as liberation and annihilation movements, respectively. In order to assess the motivational and organizational influences of the Israeli occupation of Palestine on transnational Salafi jihad, I examine the works of Abdullah Azzam, a selection of Osama Bin Laden’s …


The Infinite Crisis: How The American Comic Book Has Been Shaped By War, Winston Andrus May 2021

The Infinite Crisis: How The American Comic Book Has Been Shaped By War, Winston Andrus

War, Diplomacy, and Society (MA) Theses

This thesis project argues that war has been the greatest catalyst for the American comic book medium to become a socio-political change agent within western society. Comic books have become one of the most pervasive influences to global popular culture, with superheroes dominating nearly every popular art form. Yet, the academic world has often ignored the comic book medium as a niche market instead of integrated into the broader discussions on cultural production and conflict studies. This paper intends to bridge the gap between what has been classified as comic book studies and the greater academic world to demonstrate the …


“Otherwise, It’S War”: Us-Taiwan Defense Ties And The Opening Of The People’S Republic Of China (1969-1974), Robert 'Bo' Kent May 2021

“Otherwise, It’S War”: Us-Taiwan Defense Ties And The Opening Of The People’S Republic Of China (1969-1974), Robert 'Bo' Kent

War, Diplomacy, and Society (MA) Theses

In 1969, President Richard Nixon inherited a much different Cold War than that which existed in the late 1940s and early 1950s. Writ large, the project of ‘containing’ communism appeared to be falling apart. The Soviet Union was ascendant in Eurasia, the Vietnam War was continuing to grind down American power projection, and the People’s Republic of China (PRC) was emerging as a potential partner on the world stage. Despite the uncertainty of the situation, both President Nixon and National Security Advisor Henry Kissinger saw these circumstances as an opportunity to reshape the global balance of power. Key to this …


15 Nr 2001 Garrison Regiment Von Wissenbach, From February Respectively October 1780 Garrison Regiment Von Knoblauch -1780 – 1782, 1783 (January – July), Johannes Schwalm Historical Association Apr 2021

15 Nr 2001 Garrison Regiment Von Wissenbach, From February Respectively October 1780 Garrison Regiment Von Knoblauch -1780 – 1782, 1783 (January – July), Johannes Schwalm Historical Association

Schwalm Marburg Files

No abstract provided.


15 Nr 2000 Garrison Regiment Von Wissenbach, From February Respectively October 1780 Garrison Regiment Von Knoblauch -1776 (April – December), 1778 (January – July, September – December), 1779, Johannes Schwalm Historical Association Apr 2021

15 Nr 2000 Garrison Regiment Von Wissenbach, From February Respectively October 1780 Garrison Regiment Von Knoblauch -1776 (April – December), 1778 (January – July, September – December), 1779, Johannes Schwalm Historical Association

Schwalm Marburg Files

No abstract provided.


15 Nr 2003 Grenadier Battalion Von Linsing-1776 (April – December)- 1779, Johannes Schwalm Historical Association Apr 2021

15 Nr 2003 Grenadier Battalion Von Linsing-1776 (April – December)- 1779, Johannes Schwalm Historical Association

Schwalm Marburg Files

No abstract provided.


15 Nr 356 Regiment Von Mirbach, From February 1781 Jung Von Lossberg-1783 – 1784 (January – May), Johannes Schwalm Historical Association Apr 2021

15 Nr 356 Regiment Von Mirbach, From February 1781 Jung Von Lossberg-1783 – 1784 (January – May), Johannes Schwalm Historical Association

Schwalm Marburg Files

No abstract provided.


15 Nr 354 Regiment Von Mirbach, From February 1781 Jung Von Lossberg-1781, Johannes Schwalm Historical Association Apr 2021

15 Nr 354 Regiment Von Mirbach, From February 1781 Jung Von Lossberg-1781, Johannes Schwalm Historical Association

Schwalm Marburg Files

No abstract provided.


15 Nr 352 Regiment Von Mirbach, From February 1781 Jung Von Lossberg-1779, Johannes Schwalm Historical Associationb Apr 2021

15 Nr 352 Regiment Von Mirbach, From February 1781 Jung Von Lossberg-1779, Johannes Schwalm Historical Associationb

Schwalm Marburg Files

No abstract provided.


15 Nr 351 Regiment Von Mirbach, From February 1781 Jung Von Lossberg-1778, Johannes Schwalm Historical Association Apr 2021

15 Nr 351 Regiment Von Mirbach, From February 1781 Jung Von Lossberg-1778, Johannes Schwalm Historical Association

Schwalm Marburg Files

No abstract provided.


15 Nr 350 Regiment Von Mirbach, From February 1781 Jung Von Lossberg - 1777, Johannes Schwalm Historical Association Apr 2021

15 Nr 350 Regiment Von Mirbach, From February 1781 Jung Von Lossberg - 1777, Johannes Schwalm Historical Association

Schwalm Marburg Files

No abstract provided.


15 Nr 349 Regiment Von Mirbach, From February 1781 Jung Von Lossberg -1776 (April-October), Johannes Schwalm Historical Association Apr 2021

15 Nr 349 Regiment Von Mirbach, From February 1781 Jung Von Lossberg -1776 (April-October), Johannes Schwalm Historical Association

Schwalm Marburg Files

No abstract provided.


15 Nr 2002 Grenadier Battalion Block, Von Lengerke -1777 (March – December) – 1779, Johannes Schwalm Historical Association Apr 2021

15 Nr 2002 Grenadier Battalion Block, Von Lengerke -1777 (March – December) – 1779, Johannes Schwalm Historical Association

Schwalm Marburg Files

No abstract provided.


15 Nr 2004 Grenadier Battalion Köhler, Graff, From September 1781 Vacant Graff, From July 1782 Platte-1776 (April - December) -1777, 1778, Johannes Schwalm Historical Association Apr 2021

15 Nr 2004 Grenadier Battalion Köhler, Graff, From September 1781 Vacant Graff, From July 1782 Platte-1776 (April - December) -1777, 1778, Johannes Schwalm Historical Association

Schwalm Marburg Files

No abstract provided.


Philistia And Israel: The Role Of The Philistines In State Formation Processes, Eduard Burcea Apr 2021

Philistia And Israel: The Role Of The Philistines In State Formation Processes, Eduard Burcea

Campus Research Month

No abstract provided.


Risk Transfer Militarism And The Iraq War, Kathleen H. Bannon Apr 2021

Risk Transfer Militarism And The Iraq War, Kathleen H. Bannon

Honors Projects in History and Social Sciences

President Barack Obama's military and political strategies during the withdrawal period from January 2009 to December 2011 of Operation Iraqi Freedom (IOF) effectively mitigated the risks of the U.S. forces stationed within the region while also ensuring influence over regional actors' trained military counterparts. By restructuring core military programs, leveraging civilian partnerships, and enacting new military doctrines, the U.S. engaged within the latest iteration of risk-transfer militarism


Full Issue: Volume 2, Issue 1, Editorial Board Feb 2021

Full Issue: Volume 2, Issue 1, Editorial Board

Swarthmore Undergraduate History Journal

The first issue in the second volume of the Swarthmore Undergraduate History Journal.


15 Nr 2005 Grenadier Battalion Köhler, Graff, From September 1781 Vacant Graff, From July 1782 Platte -1779 – 1784 (January – April), Johannes Schwalm Historical Association Jan 2021

15 Nr 2005 Grenadier Battalion Köhler, Graff, From September 1781 Vacant Graff, From July 1782 Platte -1779 – 1784 (January – April), Johannes Schwalm Historical Association

Schwalm Marburg Files

No abstract provided.


Women And Violence In Revolutionary Russia, 1860-1925, Jenny R. Findsen Jan 2021

Women And Violence In Revolutionary Russia, 1860-1925, Jenny R. Findsen

All Master's Theses

Russian women engaged in public violence during the late imperial and revolutionary periods in various ways and for a variety of reasons. This study examines traditional gender roles in Russia, and women’s motivations for female terrorism as well as military and police service. It establishes that women broke through patriarchal social barriers through violence, even while still embracing traditionally feminine notions of self-sacrifice for the common good. Based on primary sources such as memoirs, official policies, and newspaper articles, I argue that Russian women committed both illegal and officially sanctioned violence to achieve diverse personal, ideological, political, material, and familial …


The Past As "Ahead": A Circular History Of Modern Chamorro Activism, Gabby Lupola Jan 2021

The Past As "Ahead": A Circular History Of Modern Chamorro Activism, Gabby Lupola

Pomona Senior Theses

This is not a traditional thesis of the Pomona College History Department. Spanning over a century from start to finish, this work tracks the history of Guam’s political status from 1898 to 2021. To support such a lengthy timeline, snapshots of key events and trends are recounted each chapter. Chapter 1 focuses on the Spanish-American War and the local struggle for acting governorship. Chapter 2 documents the impact of World War II, the Organic Act of Guam, modernization and early Chamorro activism on island. Chapter 3 depicts the evolution of late 20th century Chamorro activism through a model of …


Finding A Place For World War I In American History 1914-1918, Jennifer D. Keene Jan 2021

Finding A Place For World War I In American History 1914-1918, Jennifer D. Keene

History Faculty Books and Book Chapters

"World War I has occupied an uneasy place in the American public and political consciousness.1 In the 1920s and 1930s, controversies over the war permeated the nation’s cultural and political life, influencing memorial culture and governmental policy. Interest in the war, however, waned considerably after World War II, a much larger and longer war for the United States. Despite a plethora of scholarly works examining nearly every aspect of the war, interest in the war remains limited even among academic historians. In many respects, World War I became the 'forgotten war' because Americans never developed a unifying collective memory about …


Archivo Historico De La Secretaria De Relaciones Exteriores L_E_1095, Secretaria De Relaciones Exteriores Dec 2020

Archivo Historico De La Secretaria De Relaciones Exteriores L_E_1095, Secretaria De Relaciones Exteriores

La Guerra de Texas y La Guerra Mexico - Estados Unidos

Efforts for peace, treaties, and covenants, to return national and private property after the evacuation of the country by U.S. forces. The Minister of War communicates news from Sonora regarding the passing of a caravan that goes to California. p. 1-2.

U.S. forces take possession of Isleta, Socorro and S. Elzeario; Chihuahua protests the U.S. occupation. p. 2a-68.

The government refuses the declaration of the Republic of Sierra, formed from northern Border States and mainly instigated by Americans. p. 69-93.

The Governor of Chihuahua worries about buffalo hunters crossing into and inhabiting the territory. p. 94-98.

Nathan Clifford, Minister from …


A Call To Arms: A Comparative Study Of Mississippi And Kentucky Citizens During The Secession Crisis, 1859-1861, Amy Myers Dec 2020

A Call To Arms: A Comparative Study Of Mississippi And Kentucky Citizens During The Secession Crisis, 1859-1861, Amy Myers

Master's Theses

Many studies of the American Civil War have considered why Mississippi leaders voted to secede, while Kentucky politicians remained in the Union. Scholars have previously focused on political elites to understand the underlying motivations behind each state’s decision. These same scholars have often confined their studies to a synthesis of why secession occurred nationally or at the state level. The question remains as to what the common citizen saw and believed when faced with secession and if their views matched their delegates.

This study utilizes the governors’ papers of John J. Pettus and Beriah Magoffin, the Jefferson Davis papers, and …


The United States And Cuba: A Study Of The Us’S First Military Occupation And State Building Efforts, James Guillard Dec 2020

The United States And Cuba: A Study Of The Us’S First Military Occupation And State Building Efforts, James Guillard

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

This paper examines the US-Cuban relationship during the first military occupation of Cuba from 1898 to 1902, to show the role of high modernist state building in the occupation and the scope of Cuban participation in this endeavor. This is evidenced by heavily examining the annual reports of the US Military Governor General of Cuba and the US appointed civil secretaries of the Cuban government. This research differs from previous studies in the field by introducing James C. Scott’s concepts of legibility and high modernist state building, as well as suggesting that the Cuban civil secretaries participated within a limited …