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Articles 91 - 120 of 1694
Full-Text Articles in History
A Philological Examination Of Eratosthenes’ Calculation Of Earth’S Circumference, Kelly Staver
A Philological Examination Of Eratosthenes’ Calculation Of Earth’S Circumference, Kelly Staver
Classics Ancient Science Fair
A Greek mathematician named Eratosthenes calculated an accurate measurementofthe Earth’s circumference, that being 250,000 stades orclose to Earth’s actualcircumference of40,120 km,¹ in Hellenistic Alexandria, Egyptcirca 240 B.C.E. To do this, Eratosthenes’utilized the distance between Alexandria and Syeneandgnomon measurements taken in Syeneand Alexandria at noon on the summersolstice.
The Cosmos According To Ptolemy, Benjamin Smith
The Cosmos According To Ptolemy, Benjamin Smith
Classics Ancient Science Fair
In the second century AD, Claudius Ptolemaeus, the astronomer from Alexandria, would provide a geometric conception of the cosmos with the ability to predict planetary motion, in what would be known as the Ptolemaic, or Geocentric, Model of the Universe. Prior to Ptolemy, the notion in ancient astronomy was that the cosmos was ”perfect”; the heavenly bodies must move along the perfect curve (a circle) as the perfect shape (a sphere). Yet, irregularities occur in observing the planets in concentric circles alone. Ptolemy’s answer, building upon Hipparchus and Aristotle, would present an eccentric system in which the heavenly bodies move …
The Antikythera Mechanism, Aladsair Turnbull
The Antikythera Mechanism, Aladsair Turnbull
Classics Ancient Science Fair
The mechanism was retrieved from a shipwreck off the coast of Antikythera in 1901. The structure of the mechanism was the subject of debate among scholars for many years after the initial discovery. Little is known about the maker of the device and there is still disagreement regarding certain pieces of the mechanism. Close study of the fragments allowed many models to be designed.
Gynecology In Antiquity, Kristen Cross
Gynecology In Antiquity, Kristen Cross
Classics Ancient Science Fair
The field of Gynecology has had major shifts through its history. It began with the expansion of duties for Midwives and a wide variety of schools of thought continued to advise its growth. This presentation discusses the ancient thoughts, their origins, and its many outdated beliefs.
Evolution Of Surgery And Surgical Instruments In Science, Shelbi Royster
Evolution Of Surgery And Surgical Instruments In Science, Shelbi Royster
Classics Ancient Science Fair
The professionalism of the medical field developed in ancient Greece through the Hippocratic Corpus. This is one of first Greek writings on medical practices and the tools associated with different medical practices as well. Although medicine and its practices were defined from different writers, the medical field was not a popular profession to enter in the Greek world. Educational occupations such as philosophy were more sought after, especially with superstitions of the Greeks.
Sailing In The Ancient Mediterranean, Cody Lawrence
Sailing In The Ancient Mediterranean, Cody Lawrence
Classics Ancient Science Fair
Sailing in the Mediterranean was no simple feat. The technological advancements took many decades to continue went through many stages. This presentation discusses various stages of these advances and discusses many of the shipwrecks found of the various stages of development.
The Engineering Of Roman Baths, Rachel Kinder
The Engineering Of Roman Baths, Rachel Kinder
Classics Ancient Science Fair
The Roman Bath was a engineering miracle that has captured our imaginations for centuries. This presentation explores the history, engineering, and social implications of the Roman Bath.
Ballista, Amber Terrill
Ballista, Amber Terrill
Classics Ancient Science Fair
This presentation is based on the construction of a miniature scale Ballista. In addition to creating and demonstrating the Ballista, it also discusses its function, and other aspects of the siege weapon.
Negotiating For Efficiency: Local Adaptation, Consensus, And Military Conscription In Karl Xi's Sweden, Zachariah L. Jett
Negotiating For Efficiency: Local Adaptation, Consensus, And Military Conscription In Karl Xi's Sweden, Zachariah L. Jett
Browse all Theses and Dissertations
The failures of the Scanian War of 1675-1679 revealed to a young Karl XI that Sweden's military was in dire need of reform. This thesis follows the king's process of negotiating with the peasantry over the implementation of one of these new reforms, the knekthåll system for recruiting infantry. It argues that Karl XI intentionally used negotiation as an instrument to build a more efficient method of military recruitment and maintenance. That he used negotiation as a tool to adapt to diverse localities and align the requirements of the knekthåll system with the real resources of an area. Negotiation legitimized …
Joyce Howes, Former Assistant Dean Of College Of Mathematics And Science, Wright State University, Joyce Howes, Kathy Morris
Joyce Howes, Former Assistant Dean Of College Of Mathematics And Science, Wright State University, Joyce Howes, Kathy Morris
Wright State University Retirees Association Oral History Project
On December 6, 2019, Kathy Morris interviewed Joyce Howes about her 35-year career at Wright State University as student, instructor, and Assistant Dean of the College of Science and Mathematics . Howes discusses student success initiatives, Banner implementation, faculty mentorship, and institutional change from the late 1960s through 2015. The interview also highlights her continued teaching after retirement and her decision to become a living kidney donor to a fellow Wright State employee.
Kathy Morris, Former Associate Vice-President For Student Affairs, Wright State University, Dan Abrahamowicz, Kathy Morris
Kathy Morris, Former Associate Vice-President For Student Affairs, Wright State University, Dan Abrahamowicz, Kathy Morris
Wright State University Retirees Association Oral History Project
On October 25, 2019, Dan Abrahamowicz interviewed Kathy Morris about her 33-year career in Student Affairs at Wright State University . Morris discusses her leadership in the University Center’s expansion, the growth of campus housing and student life programs, and her service as Associate Vice-President for Student Affairs. The interview highlights institutional change, administrative transitions, and the development of Wright State’s student-centered infrastructure from 1983 to 2016.
Horn Campaign For Kettering City Council Leaflet
Horn Campaign For Kettering City Council Leaflet
Charles F. Horn Selected Materials
A political campaign brochure urging Kettering, Ohio voters to elect Charles Horn to the Kettering city council. Horn was elected to the council in 1963, and he remained a councilman until he became Kettering mayor in 1969. Circa 1962-1967.
"Camp For Kids Who Can't" History, Charles F. Horn
"Camp For Kids Who Can't" History, Charles F. Horn
Charles F. Horn Selected Materials
A history of the "Camp for Kids Who Can't," program established by Charles Horn. This program raised money for marginalized children in the greater Miami Valley area to attend summer camp. Circa 1969-1980
Horn Mayoral Re-Election Campaign Brochure
Horn Mayoral Re-Election Campaign Brochure
Charles F. Horn Selected Materials
A political brochure for Charles Horn's re-election campaign for mayor of Kettering, Ohio. Horn served as mayor of Kettering from 1969-1980. Circa 1969-1980.
Horn Campaign For County Commissioner Brochure
Horn Campaign For County Commissioner Brochure
Charles F. Horn Selected Materials
A political brochure for Charles Horn's campaign for a seat on the Montgomery County Commission. Horn served as a commissioner for Montgomery County from 1980-1984. Circa 1979-1980.
"Thank You, Senator Horn" Campaign Document
"Thank You, Senator Horn" Campaign Document
Charles F. Horn Selected Materials
A political brochure describing Charles Horn's various achievements during his term as an Ohio senator. From 1985 to 2000, Horn served in the Ohio Senate, representing the sixth district, which encompasses most of Montgomery County, including Dayton. Circa 1984-1999.
Dayton Regional Issues Notes, Charles F. Horn
Dayton Regional Issues Notes, Charles F. Horn
Charles F. Horn Selected Materials
Notes from Charles Horn detailing future plans to improve the Dayton, Ohio region. Throughout his political career, Horn was involved in many initiatives that aimed to boost Dayton's economy. Circa 1984-2000
Instructions For Planting Marigolds, Kettering Garden City Beautification Committee
Instructions For Planting Marigolds, Kettering Garden City Beautification Committee
Charles F. Horn Selected Materials
Instructions explaining how to properly plant marigolds for city of Kettering, Ohio residents. These instructions were created and distributed by the Kettering Garden City Beautification Committee, a group created and led by mayor, Charles Horn.
Some May, Some May Not
Martha McClellan Brown Ephemera
A flyer that outlines what citizens of the United States are permitted to vote at the time.
Note From Harriet Taylor Upton, Harriet Taylor Upton
Note From Harriet Taylor Upton, Harriet Taylor Upton
Martha McClellan Brown Correspondence
A short, typed note from Harriet Taylor Upton discussing a successful campaign in California for women's suffrage and asking for suffragists to call attention to the impending victory of the campaign.
Letter, Harriet Taylor Upton To Martha Mcclelland Brown [Martha Mcclellan Brown], Harriet Taylor Upton
Letter, Harriet Taylor Upton To Martha Mcclelland Brown [Martha Mcclellan Brown], Harriet Taylor Upton
Martha McClellan Brown Correspondence
A letter from Harriet Taylor Upton of the Ohio Woman Suffrage Association to Martha McClellan Brown asking Brown to speak at a Farmers' Institute in Okeana, Ohio.
Letter, Harriet Taylor Upton To Ohio Women, Harriet Taylor Upton
Letter, Harriet Taylor Upton To Ohio Women, Harriet Taylor Upton
Martha McClellan Brown Correspondence
An open letter to Ohio Women from Harriet Taylor Upton of the Ohio Woman Suffrage Association informing them of the upcoming Ohio Constitutional Convention and calling on them to contact Upton to help change the constitution.
The Federal Suffrage Amendment, Congressional Union For Woman Suffrage
The Federal Suffrage Amendment, Congressional Union For Woman Suffrage
Martha McClellan Brown Correspondence
A two page letter outlining the text of the Susan B. Anthony Amendment, steps necessary for it's passage, reasons for suffragists to focus on passing amendments at the federal level, and more.
Rick Webster Interview: Dayton Music History Project, Rick Webster, Chris Wydman
Rick Webster Interview: Dayton Music History Project, Rick Webster, Chris Wydman
Dayton Music History Project Records (MS-607)
Video interview with Rick Webster, local singer and musician from Dayton/Belmont area active in the local music over the past five decades.
Last Respects Portrait
Raoul Lufbery Newspapers
A photograph from a newspaper of soldiers attending Major Raoul Lufbery's grave. Text below the document "LAST RESPECTS. Gen. Clarence Edwards, commanding the 26th division at the foot of the grave of Maj. Raoul Lufbery near Toul."
The Lafayette Escadrille, John Knox
The Lafayette Escadrille, John Knox
Raoul Lufbery Newspapers
A newspaper article about Major Raoul Lufbery's time as a member of the La Fayette Escadrille, which was a U.S. flying unit under French command at the time.
Luftbery, With Engine Stopped Eludes Four Hostile Airplanes
Luftbery, With Engine Stopped Eludes Four Hostile Airplanes
Raoul Lufbery Newspapers
A short newspaper article about Raoul Lufbery escaping enemy planes with his engine stopping from a punctured gas pipe.
Maj. Lufbery American Air King Killed
Maj. Lufbery American Air King Killed
Raoul Lufbery Newspapers
A newspaper article detailing the death of Major Raoul Lufbery. The article also details his record number of enemy kills during his career.
Lufbery Vanquished In A Battle With Huge German Plane
Lufbery Vanquished In A Battle With Huge German Plane
Raoul Lufbery Newspapers
A newspaper article detailing Major Raoul Lufbery's final skirmish with the German Army. The article includes interviews with Lufbery's family.
Hagerstown Man Was With Famous Ace Six Months On French Battle Front
Hagerstown Man Was With Famous Ace Six Months On French Battle Front
Raoul Lufbery Newspapers
A newspaper article profiling the relationship of the "only recruited man who was a pallbearer at the funeral of Raoul Lufbery". Maximilian Bono was a soldier of orderly that was assigned to Major Lufbery as a personal servant.