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Full-Text Articles in History

Jackson Purchase Railroads Jan 2025

Jackson Purchase Railroads

Jackson Purchase Historical Society Journal Archive

Jackson Purchase Railroads

Ricky-Dale Calhoun


A Trip From New York To Mayfield - 1885: A Vignette Jan 2025

A Trip From New York To Mayfield - 1885: A Vignette

Jackson Purchase Historical Society Journal Archive

A Trip from New York to Mayfield - 1885: A Vignette

Ricky-Dale Calhoun


Editor's Remarks Jan 2025

Editor's Remarks

Jackson Purchase Historical Society Journal Archive

Editor's Remarks

Bill Mulligan


Book Reviews Jan 2025

Book Reviews

Jackson Purchase Historical Society Journal Archive

Murder in the Ohio Belle

Decisions at Fort Donelson

Johnsonville: Union Supply Operations on the Tennessee River and the Battle of Johnsonville, November 4-5, 1864

Reelfoot Lake, Oasis on the Mississippi Riiver

A Thousand Weddings: The Memoir of Hope Hart of West Tennessee

The Life and Times of Hammerin' Hank Ward 


Is A Unified History Of The Jackson Purchase Region Of Kentucky And Tennessee Even Possible? Jan 2025

Is A Unified History Of The Jackson Purchase Region Of Kentucky And Tennessee Even Possible?

Jackson Purchase Historical Society Journal Archive

Is a Unified History of the Jackson Purchase Region of Kentucky and Tennessee Even Possible?


“We Aren’T Dying Yet, But We’Re On The Hospital Bed.” An Analysis Of Scottish Culture And Desire For Independence, Emma Walker Jan 2025

“We Aren’T Dying Yet, But We’Re On The Hospital Bed.” An Analysis Of Scottish Culture And Desire For Independence, Emma Walker

Honors Papers and Posters

Scottish culture has long often been associated with barbaric clans and whiskey; however, there is much more to this culture than meets the eye. After centuries of oppression and pushback on expressing cultural aspects of Scottish identity post the Union of the Crowns in 1603, Scotland has now emerged as a leader in re-establishing its culture and protecting it as well. This paper will aim to analyze how Scotland's cultural pride over time has changed and how this uptick in pride has also led to a political movement for independence. I argue that the aftermath of the Battle of Culloden, …


Front Matter - Zamani 1, No. 2, Editors Note Dec 2024

Front Matter - Zamani 1, No. 2, Editors Note

Zamani: A Journal of African Historical Studies

The editors are pleased to present to you the second issue of Zamani: A Journal of African Historical Studies. Volume 1 Number 2 has a collection of research and forum articles as well as book reviews. There are four articles that builds from field research with different themes spanning from neolithic to the postcolonial periods. The themes include new neolithic dating; smallpox control in early colonial period in the former German East Africa (now Tanzania, Rwanda and Burundi); evasion of colonial taxation; and the connection between land legislations and land conflicts among the peasant and pastoral communities. There are also …


New Chronology For Neolithic Cultures In The Lake Eyasi Basin, Northern Tanzania, Musa Said Mwitondi, Pastory Magayane Bushozi Dec 2024

New Chronology For Neolithic Cultures In The Lake Eyasi Basin, Northern Tanzania, Musa Said Mwitondi, Pastory Magayane Bushozi

Zamani: A Journal of African Historical Studies

There have been several studies on Neolithic Cultures in the Serengeti National. The recovered archaeological materials include domestic and wild fauna remains, potsherds and lithic artefacts, ochre, and stone enclosures, dating between 7200 and 4900 BP. In the East African Rift System (EARS), conventional ages for Neolithic Cultures are inferred from the most extensively researched Neolithic sites in Kenya, where the oldest Nderit ware, cattle and caprine in the Lake Turkana Basin, northern Kenya, date ca. 5200 BP. Studies on the Neolithic of EARS have been structured to fit into the migration or diffusion models that consider the spread of …


Smallpox Outbreaks And Immunization Policies In Tanzania From The Late Nineteenth Century To The First World War, Lorne Larson Dec 2024

Smallpox Outbreaks And Immunization Policies In Tanzania From The Late Nineteenth Century To The First World War, Lorne Larson

Zamani: A Journal of African Historical Studies

An estimated 300 million people died globally from smallpox in the 20th century alone. There was very much a North/South divide in the existence of the disease in that period, with countries across South America, Africa and Asia recording the majority of cases. In 1966 the World Health Organization launched an intensive effort to finally eliminate the disease. The last known endemic case of smallpox was reported in Somalia in 1977, and that outbreak was promptly contained. In 1980 smallpox was declared eradicated – the only infectious disease affecting humans to achieve this distinction. This remains among the most notable …


'Evading The Tax Collector’: Native Responses To The Head Tax In Colonial Njombe, Tanzania, 1920-1960, Peter Chaula, Hezron Kangalawe Dec 2024

'Evading The Tax Collector’: Native Responses To The Head Tax In Colonial Njombe, Tanzania, 1920-1960, Peter Chaula, Hezron Kangalawe

Zamani: A Journal of African Historical Studies

Tax collection was one of the core preoccupations of the colonial government in Tanganyika (now Tanzania) and other colonies in the Africa that persisted even after independence. Direct taxation formed the basis of colonial taxation in Tanganyika. Head tax was a dominant form of direct taxation with its burden being borne primarily by Africans. This article uses the colonial Njombe District of Tanganyika to explore the responses of the African taxpayers to the head tax. The available data indicates that colonial head tax policies and practices in Njombe elicited varied responses from Africans with covert forms forming the mainstay of …


Revisiting African Religion As An Academic Discipline In Africa: History And Prospects, Ivan B. Kivinge Dec 2024

Revisiting African Religion As An Academic Discipline In Africa: History And Prospects, Ivan B. Kivinge

Zamani: A Journal of African Historical Studies

Three main religious traditions—indigenous African beliefs and practices (African religion), Christianity and Islam—have dominated everyday life of communities in Africa today. Scholarship on religion indicates that only African religion originated in Africa— Christianity and Islam are foreign religions. Many Africans today have been active Christians and Muslims, who are sometimes being misleadingly taught that African religion is demonic and forms of paganism. This article employs historical and philosophical approaches to show how the study of African religion has navigated through various historical currents and resultant implications on the way the current generation views it. In the end, the article proposes …


Major Trends In Oral Historiography In Mainland Tanzania, 1960s To The Present: A Review Of Published Sources, Albertus K. Onyiego Dec 2024

Major Trends In Oral Historiography In Mainland Tanzania, 1960s To The Present: A Review Of Published Sources, Albertus K. Onyiego

Zamani: A Journal of African Historical Studies

This article examines the role of oral methodology in reconstructing historical knowledge in Mainland Tanzania over the last six decades. Although greater attention is paid to the period from the 1960s onwards, efforts have been made to illuminate on the use of oral methodology in the period before. The article is organised into four temporal sections, each representing a distinct phase of oral methodology. The first section explores the role of oral methodology before independence. It will be noticed that the gradual use of oral sources in the writing of history in Mainland Tanzania started way back during German and …


A Society For Professional Archaeologists In Tanzania: A Call For Action, Richard K. Bigambo Dec 2024

A Society For Professional Archaeologists In Tanzania: A Call For Action, Richard K. Bigambo

Zamani: A Journal of African Historical Studies

This essay discusses the need for an Archaeological Association of Tanzania and provides its general structure. It argues that the proposed association is essential for promoting the country’s development, heritage preservation and conservation, and promotion of archaeological studies. In addition to providing resources and support for research, training, and education, it would facilitate collaboration and networking, help protect and preserve Tanzania's cultural heritage, and increase public awareness and education about archaeology in Tanzania. The essay also discusses the development of archaeology in Tanzania and the history and contributions of archaeological associations worldwide. This structure for the proposed association would enable …


Review Of Water Brings No Harm: Management Knowledge And The Struggle For Waters Of Kilimanjaro, Maxmillian J. Chuhila Dec 2024

Review Of Water Brings No Harm: Management Knowledge And The Struggle For Waters Of Kilimanjaro, Maxmillian J. Chuhila

Zamani: A Journal of African Historical Studies

Water Brings No Harm is a key text that enables readers to understand the competing claims to resource control between government authorities and local communities on the ground. Scholarship on the relationship between local knowledge and expert knowledge in resource management and control suggests an asymmetrical relationship in which expert opinion assumes the primary responsibility.1 Bender contrasts traditional and imposed systems of resource ownership and management, arguing that there has been a struggle from both sides, as each side believes it has a rightful claim to ownership and management of water source.


Review Of Decolonising Sociology: An Introduction, Armstrong K. Matogwa Dec 2024

Review Of Decolonising Sociology: An Introduction, Armstrong K. Matogwa

Zamani: A Journal of African Historical Studies

Decolonizing Sociology is one of the few works in sociology that makes critical assessment of the discipline. It is a kind of self-critique within the discipline that aims to reveal epistemic setbacks that have existed for decades. To arrive to the point, Meghji, has situated his thesis along decolonial sociology, which interrogates dominant sociological theories in the context of imperialism. By so doing, he makes three main arguments as follows; first, what is called sociology is colonial in nature as it is based on the ideas of the Western thinkers namely Marx, Durkheim and Weber which emerged and institutionalized during …


Legal Provisions And Administration Of Land Disputes In Kiteto District, Ca. 1970s – 2000s: The Missing Linkage, Juma Marmo Dec 2024

Legal Provisions And Administration Of Land Disputes In Kiteto District, Ca. 1970s – 2000s: The Missing Linkage, Juma Marmo

Zamani: A Journal of African Historical Studies

There have been a series of legal interventions on land use in the post-colonial Tanzania to create a good land administration and management in order to end land use conflicts. Scholarship on the legal aspect of land use indicates that legal interventions did not provide lasting solutions to land use conflicts because of their structural and systemic arrangements. In addition, existing scholarship has little focus on the linkage between law enforcement machinery, the peoples’ level of understanding on land laws, and the occurrence of land use conflicts. This paper discusses the violation of laws by peasants, pastoralists, and government officials …


Mr. Otis Lofton Sr. Dec 2024

Mr. Otis Lofton Sr.

African American Funeral Programs

death notice for Mr. Otis Lofton Sr. at James R. Barnes Mortuary


Charles Wesley Shorter, Sr. Dec 2024

Charles Wesley Shorter, Sr.

African American Funeral Programs

Charles_-Wesley-_Shorter_Sr.pdf - Funeral program for Charles Wesley Shorter


James Thomas Dec 2024

James Thomas

African American Funeral Programs

James_Thomas.pdf - Death notice and Obituary for James Thomas


Lillie Mae Thomas Dec 2024

Lillie Mae Thomas

African American Funeral Programs

Mrs_Lillie_-Mae-_Thomas.pdf - Death notice for Lillie Mae Thomas


Ruler Thompson Dec 2024

Ruler Thompson

African American Funeral Programs

No abstract provided.


Mr. Cleo "Billy" Love Jr. Dec 2024

Mr. Cleo "Billy" Love Jr.

African American Funeral Programs

Death notice for Mr. Cleo "Billy" Love Jr. from James R. Barnes Mortuary


Ms. Fate Lockhart Dec 2024

Ms. Fate Lockhart

African American Funeral Programs

Handwritten Obituary for Ms. Fate Lockhart


Mr. Harrison V. Lockhart Dec 2024

Mr. Harrison V. Lockhart

African American Funeral Programs

Death Notice for Mr. Harrison V. Lockhart from James R. Barnes Mortuary


Deacon Larry Don Hall Dec 2024

Deacon Larry Don Hall

African American Funeral Programs

Funeral Program for Deacon Larry Don Hall on Dec. 28, 2024 at Mt. Carmel Deliverance Center


Mrs. Sharmin Denise Dec 2024

Mrs. Sharmin Denise

African American Funeral Programs

Mrs_Sharmin_Denise_Smith_Lee.pdf - Funeral program for Mrs. Sharmin Denise


Mrs. Mary Alice Scott Lovett Dec 2024

Mrs. Mary Alice Scott Lovett

African American Funeral Programs

Death Notice for Mrs. Mary Alice Scott Lovett from James R. Barnes Mortuary


Mrs. Pauline Lovett Dec 2024

Mrs. Pauline Lovett

African American Funeral Programs

Handwritten Obituary for Mrs. Pauline Lovett by Payton's Mortuary


Mrs. Annie Roberts Lee Dec 2024

Mrs. Annie Roberts Lee

African American Funeral Programs

Handwritten Obituary for Mrs. Annie Roberts Lee


Mr. Joe Reed Dec 2024

Mr. Joe Reed

African American Funeral Programs

Handwritten Announcement.