Arts and Humanities Commons^™

Climatic Elements And Their Relationship To Diseases Affecting Wheat And Barley Crops In Dhi Qar Governorate, Shaker Abdul Ayed Al-Zaidi

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

The topic of the relationship between climatic characteristics and diseases that affect wheat and barley crops is one of the applied climatic studies. The choice of this topic that affects wheat and barley crops in the study area has reached the appropriate time to carry out agriculture in order to avoid disease.

Geographical Analysis Of The Rural And Urban Boundaries Of Erbil City, Zain Al Abidin Ali Safar, Nadia Talat Saeed

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

The city of Erbil, like other Iraqi cities, has witnessed an increasing growth in terms of population and urbanization. This has been linked to a number of geographical factors, such as progress in transport and communication, and the expansion of urbanization along the transport routes. The overlap between the two areas has become characterized by the characteristics of both rural and urban in one and at different levels, such as molten villages, conjoined villages, and villages, and within different axes of urban expansion of the city. The characteristics of these areas vary according to different factors related to De mutual …

The Economic Conditions Of The American Administration During The Reign Of President Stephen Grover Cleveland (1885-1889), Ali Jawad Kazim Al-Maliki

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

The history of the United States of America has great importance on the global level, as the United States represents the great powers, and if we consider it to be the most powerful country in the world today, and the economy of the US administration was known in the second half of the nineteenth century, and especially for the years following the American Civil War, a development Astonishing all aspects of economic and urban life; That is because many elements were intertwining the development and development of the country. Some topics related to the history of this country must be …

Eleanor Roosevelt And Her Political And Social Role In The United States Of America (1933-1945), Ammar Mohammed Ali Al-Taie, Baraka Ahmed Hajeel

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

The study of personalities has received special attention from historians and researchers in the academic community because of their effective role and great influence in revealing many secrets, mysteries and historical facts. Eleanor Roosevelt is considered one of these influential figures in American history, because of her active role as the first lady for the longest presidential period in the history of the United States of America, which lasted for twelve years. It left a clear impact through its political and social activities and its role in supporting African Americans, in addition to the demand for women's rights, and the …

Political Acumen Of Voters, Salah Adnan Nasser Al-Karady

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

Many individuals suffer after the election of political candidates and they have many psychological problems, including loss of hope, feeling helpless and anger, for several reasons, including poor statesmanship. Therefore, the citizen must be knowledgeable about political affairs and able to take decisions that are compatible with his personal and social interests, which makes him feel more With happiness and well-being, as many studies have indicated that there are psychological and social factors that affect the level of political statesmanship of the voter, and if the political acumen is the ability of the individual to assimilate a lot of complex …

Doublethink And Its Relationship To Emotional Sensitivity Among University Students, Hala Yahya Al-Badri, Halim Al-Ankoushi

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

bahathat aldirasat alhalia (altafkir almazduj waealaqatuh bialhasasiat alainfiealiat ladaa tlbt aljamiea) hayth balaghat aleinat alty aietamad ealayha albahth walmualafat min (400) talb watalibatan min mujtamae tlbt jamieat alqadisiat , wahadafat hadhih aldirasat 'iilaa alterf: -

The Extent Of Commitment Of Arabic Language Teachers In Primary Schools To The Ethics Of The Teaching Profession And Professional Creativity From The Teachers’ Own Point Of View, Raed Ramthan Hussein Al-Tamimi

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

The aim of this research is to identify the degree of commitment of Arabic language teachers in elementary schools to the ethics of the teaching profession from the teachers' own point of view. The research sample consisted of (290) male and female teachers, (73.41%) of the original community, (161) teachers and (129) female teachers. Those who teach Arabic to sixth-grade students of primary school in the Rifai Education Department of the Dhi Qar Education Directorate were chosen by the intentional method, and due to the nature of the research, the researcher adopted the descriptive approach, and to achieve the objectives …

Customs Fraud Crime (Comparative Study), Wassim Kazem Zaghir

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

The research relates to the criminalization of the infringement of the state’s function in organizing customs activities by committing the goods owner to the crime of falsifying documents regulating the entry or exit of goods from the border crossing points, and the seriousness of this crime is highlight

The Role Of Graphic Art Printing In Enriching The Educational Process In The Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia, Maryam Mohammed Al Omari

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

The art of printing appeared in the early ages, when the human being in those distant primitive ages practiced this art in a completely innate way, and it was found through scientific revelation and analysis of the effects of this art that it is possible that primitive man was using special types of glue mixed with the blood of animals that he was living on hunting Then he used his palm to make patches of colors after being immersed in this color paste on the walls of the caves represented by him shelter, and he also found that he used …

Kingdom Of Bhutan - A Study In Political Geography, Thana Ibrahim Fadel Al-Shammari

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

The Kingdom of Bhutan, or Druk Yul, which means “the land of the dragon”, as the Bhutanese call it, is a landlocked country located in the south of the Asian continent at the eastern tip of the Himalayas between two great economic powers, the Republic of India and the People’s Republic of China. Its economy is small, and it is largely dependent on the export of hydropower, agriculture and forestry.

Alfred Von Tirpitz's Position On The Gadir Crisis Of 1911, Zainab Fadel Mayea, Hassan Attia Abdullah

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

The Minister of the Navy, Alfred von Tirpitz, was not aware of and knowledgeable about sending the cruiser Panther to the Moroccan port of Agadir, It was sent at the behest of Kiderlen Wachter, so he chose and Bethmann Hollweg, as the purpose of this maneuver was to obtain compensation by the French, while the Minister of Navy Tirpitz was not aware of this He was out of service for the summer vacation.

Bed Crosser By Ahlam Mosteghanemi A Semiotic Study Of The Title, Batoul Abbas Naseem

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

The study of the title is the core of the attention of the semantic analysis, which seeks to explore the literary text away from the factors beyond the circumstances of the writer and the reasons for writing, writing time and so on, which is interested in other monetary methods.

A Pragmatic Approach To Sibawayh’S Book, Rules Of Linguistic Communication, As A Model, Ahmed Ghanem Abdel Hamza

Uruk Journal of Human Sciences

This research seeks to find out one of the landmarks of the ancient Arabic linguistic lesson, (Kitab Sibawayh), this book which is a comprehensive encyclopedia of knowledge that carried within it several arts. Sibawayh has linked grammar to several sciences, and we have the right to say that Sibawayh is the cornerstone of many sciences. Linguistic, which is concerned with the study of language in all its levels, and his work is not limited to studying the structure of the word, the end of the sentence, and its syntax, but rather goes beyond this issue to study the conditions of …

Print Culture, Digital Culture, Poetics And Hermeneutics: Discussion With J. Hillis Miller, Liyuan Zhu

CLCWeb: Comparative Literature and Culture

This paper is a response to Hillis Miller’s query on the author’s essay “Hillis Miller on the End of Literature.” The author basically agrees with Miller’s view on the shift from print culture to digital culture, explaining the special cultural context under which Chinese scholars emphasize the visual turn. Based on the rapid development of Chinese online literature, the author points out that print culture does not rival but coexists with digital culture. On the other hand, drawing on Aristotle’s Poetics and insights of several leading figures of contemporary hermeneutics, the author contends that Miller’s dichotomy of poetics (form) and …

China Question Of Us-American Imagism, Qingben Li

CLCWeb: Comparative Literature and Culture

This paper investigates first the influences of ancient Chinese culture on Ezra Pound, and then Pound’s influence on the New Culture Movement of modern China (1917). It is a kind of circular journey of literary texts and theories from ancient China to the West and then back to China. This journey, or “circle model,” involves textual appropriation, variation, transformation and misunderstanding in every stage.

Western Theory And Historical Studies Of Chinese Literary Criticism, Zhirong Zhu

CLCWeb: Comparative Literature and Culture

This paper examines the formation of modern historical studies of classical Chinese literary criticism in terms of its interaction with and transformation of western theory. The discipline emerged during the eastward movement of Western ideas in the early twentieth century, promoting the “scientific study” of classical Chinese learning, and instituting curriculum and textbooks in Chinese universities. The reception of Western concepts of “literature” and “literary criticism” in the early twentieth century, largely through Japan, laid the very foundation of historical studies of classical Chinese literary criticism as an independent subject of study. This paper argues that when adopting Western methods …

The Chuanyue (Traversing) Of Western Cultural Industry Theories In China, Hui Li, Naihai Zhai

CLCWeb: Comparative Literature and Culture

This paper discusses the reception and transformation of western theories of Culture Industry in China during the Reform Era (1978-present). It proposes the term 穿越 (chuanyue, traverse), rather than communication or traveling theory, in order to probe into the complexity of the interaction, modification and transformation of western theories of Culture Industry and creative industries in China. The paper focuses on 1) issues of time lag or disjunction, in that it took more than half a century for the critique of Culture Industry to enter China; 2) divergent interpretations of Culture Industry with a strong critical edge of …

China Question Of Western Postcolonial Translation Theory, Zhijie Wu, Yuping Wang

CLCWeb: Comparative Literature and Culture

“China Question of Western Postcolonial Translation Theory” deals with how western postcolonial translation theory is read, interpreted and applied in China, as well as how the reception in China influences revision and development of the theory. Western postcolonial translation theory, though frequently quoted and highly influential in China, is sometimes incapable of effectively explaining Chinese translation practice and convincing Chinese readers. Based on the analysis of the encounter between postcolonial translation theory and China, three suggestions are proposed to revise translation theory so as to build a “greener,” healthier hetero-generative ecology of languages and cultures.

Cinematic Representation Of Ethnic Minorities In Prc And Postcolonialism, Xinyu Lu

CLCWeb: Comparative Literature and Culture

This paper explores the notions of “Sinophone” and “Chinese-language cinema” under the rubrics of postcolonialism in Chinese film studies both in China and elsewhere around the world. The paper argues that these postcolonial-inspired notions misconstrue Chinese national identity building as imperialist/colonialist endeavours, and dichotomize Han and Chinese ethnic minorities. The paper offers its counterargument by examining cinematic practices of people’s cinema, minority nationality films and native-language films in the PRC.

The Question Of Nation And Nationalism In Chinese Postcolonialism, Yuyu Wu

CLCWeb: Comparative Literature and Culture

This paper examines the impact of postcolonial theory in China on the question of the nation from historical and genealogical perspectives. China first encountered Jameson’s third-world national allegory and Edward Said’s Orientalism, which were quickly assimilated into the framework of the China/West dichotomy. Then Homi Bhabha’s ideas of national identity and cultural hybridity were utilized in studying Chinese ethnic minorities and identity construction. From the earlier views of postcolonialism as cultural resistance to cultural production now, Chinese postcolonial studies have acquired new energy for growth.

Reflections On Political Policies And Statements In Arts And Literature In Prc, Jiangang Yang, Gongyan Jiang

CLCWeb: Comparative Literature and Culture

This paper investigates the political policies and statements in arts and literature in the People’s Republic of China (1949-present). The Chinese Communist Party (CCP) has always taken arts and literature as essential parts of its political and ideological rule, and, as such, they constitute a distinct Chinese model or Chinese path in the studies of arts and literature in the modern world. This paper examines the four stages of the political discourse and statements of literature: (1) as an engine of the revolutionary machine in the Mao era (1949-76); (2) as an object of aesthetic appreciation in the decade of …

The Moscow-Yan’An-Beijing Mode Of Chinese Literary Theory, Song Li, Ping Liu

CLCWeb: Comparative Literature and Culture

This paper examines the genealogy of Chinese literary theory under the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), in terms of Moscow-Yan’an-Beijing Modes from the inception of the CCP to the present. The focus of this paper is the state-sanctioned textbooks of literary theory and criticism from the beginning of the PRC to the present. The story of these textbooks tells us as much about the complex entanglement of Chinese Marxism or Maoism with Soviet Marxism, i.e. Leninism and Stalinism in the Mao era as about the powerful, on-going impact of that ideological lineage today.

Reinventing China: Mao’S Ideas On National Form, Wei Li

CLCWeb: Comparative Literature and Culture

This paper explores Mao Zedong’s conceptualization of “national form” during the 1930s-1940s as a reinvention of imagining China. Mao takes premodern and indigenous China as the Other in translating the theory of “class-nation” of the twentieth century international communist movement into a discursive practice for creating a new nation. Sinicization (中国化) or “making Chinese,” therefore, is not merely the representation of national language and culture of China, but the performative discourse that reinvents the “Chinese nation” via affective (aesthetic) politics. Such aesthetic, emotive, and affective “form” reconstructs time and space, and symbolically produces the subject of revolution. This reconstructed China …

Althusser’S Maoism-Machiavellianism And The Maoist “People”/“Masses”As A China Question Of Western Theory, Fang Yan

CLCWeb: Comparative Literature and Culture

Mao’s concept of “people”/“masses” has entered Western theoretical production as the “China Question of Western Theory.” This article argues that it is necessary to rethink Althusser’s conception of “people”/“masses” from a Maoist-Machiavellian perspective. The factual overlapping of Althusser’s Maoist heyday and his increased interest in Machiavelli makes it necessary to conduct a Maoism-Machiavellianism cross-reading of Althusser’s theoretical works, although Althusser’s Maoism exceeds his Machiavellianism on some occasions. Such an overlapping resulted in Althusser’s reconfiguration of a notion of “people”/“masses” that is conjunctural, non-deterministic and non-humanist, which led to his theses of the New Prince/Principality, the supremacy of class struggle, masses-make-history, …

“Western Marxism” In Mao’S China, Jun Zeng, Yichen Wang

CLCWeb: Comparative Literature and Culture

China’s reception of “Western Marxism” is a critical part of the global history of Marxism. This paper examines three aspects of the reception of Western Marxism in literary and art criticism during the early years of Mao’s China (1949-65): the Western Marxist critique of surrealism, debates over Marx’s Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844, and Sartrean existentialism and Western Marxism. The impacts of Western Marxist literary thought upon Chinese literary studies during the early years of the PRC are discussed, along with the extensive influx of Western Marxism that began in the reform era of post-Mao China (1978- ) …

Introduction: China Question Of Western Theory, Kang Liu

CLCWeb: Comparative Literature and Culture

No abstract provided.

Tolkien's Cosmology: Divine Beings And Middle-Earth (2020) By Sam Mcbride, Matthew Dickerson

Journal of Tolkien Research

Book review by Matthew Dickerson of Tolkien's Cosmology: Divine Beings and Middle-earth (2020) by Sam McBride

Questions Of The Performing Interpratation Of The Song Without Words Op.109 F. Mendelssohn, Galina Shamirzaeva

Eurasian music science journal

The article examines some issues of the performing interpretation of the Song without Words, Op.109 for cello and piano by Felix Mendelssohn-Bartholdi. Songs without words occupy a special place among Mendelssohn's chamber works. The composer, relying on everyday music, created a new type of romantic piano miniature. Eight notebooks, written for piano, which embodied the artistic ideals of the era of romanticism, very soon gained popularity. Song without words, op. 109. for cello and piano, the only one among this genre fits organically into a single sphere of romantic images.

The primary tasks of the interpretation of this work include …

The System Of Music Education In Azerbaijan: The Role Of Sound Engineering And Concert Sound Engineering In The Educational Process, Aleksey Khmirov

Eurasian music science journal

The article considers the sphere of education, culture and art of Azerbaijan. The sphere of sound engineering, the issues of formation and development, tasks, and practical activities are studied. The research laboratory (acoustics laboratory) "Study of the Azerbaijan oral tradition of professional music and its new directions: organology and acoustics" is considered. Education, culture, art and music are the main objects of research in the artistic universities of Azerbaijan. A comparative analysis of the artistic universities of the Republic of Azerbaijan and Uzbekistan revealed the achievements and shortcomings of the two systems. The acoustic capabilities of concert halls and outdoor …

Honor To The Dead Of Dixie? Examining The Impetus And Enduring Devotion To The Confederate States Of America And The Emblems That Commemorate The Failed Experiment Of Governance In North America, Bruce Ray Greer

Morehead State Theses and Dissertations

A thesis presented to the faculty of the Caudill College of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences at Morehead State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree Master of Arts by Bruce Ray Greer on December 13, 2020.