Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Arts and Humanities Commons™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

University of Central Florida

Discipline
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 2311 - 2340 of 8611

Full-Text Articles in Arts and Humanities

Contents Of Volume Xlv, Florida Historical Society May 2021

Contents Of Volume Xlv, Florida Historical Society

Florida Historical Quarterly

Contains a list of articles and authors for Vol. 45


Historical News, Florida Historical Society May 2021

Historical News, Florida Historical Society

Florida Historical Quarterly

Notice of the annual meeting, National Library Week, local historical societies, contributors to this issue


Book Reviews, Florida Historical Society May 2021

Book Reviews, Florida Historical Society

Florida Historical Quarterly

Reviews of Levine, Defender of the Faith, William Jennings Bryan: The Last Decade, 1915-1925, by C. K. Yearley, Jr.; Freidel, F.D.R. and the South, by Wayne Flynt; Miller, Mr. Crump of Memphis, by William G. Carleton; Bonner, A History of Georgia Agriculture, by T. Conn Bryan


Book Reviews, Florida Historical Society May 2021

Book Reviews, Florida Historical Society

Florida Historical Quarterly

Reviews of Wade, Slavery in the Cities: The South 1820-1860, by Robert Goldstein; Eaton, The Mind of the Old South, by Herbert J. Doherty, Jr.; Strode, Jefferson Davis, Tragic Hero: The Last Twenty-Five Years, 1864-1889, by James I. Robertson, Jr.; Rawley (ed.), The American Civil War: An English View, by Lawrence E. Breeze; Daly (ed.), Aboard the USS Monitor: 1862-The Letters of Acting Paymaster William Frederick Keeler, U.S. Navy, to his Wife, Anna, by William M. Goza; Rose, Rehearsal for Reconstruction: The Port Royal Experiment, by Elsie M. Lewis; Langhorne, Southern Sketches from Virginia, 1881-1901, by Mary Louise Fagg


Book Reviews, Florida Historical Society May 2021

Book Reviews, Florida Historical Society

Florida Historical Quarterly

Reviews of Hellier, Indian River: Florida’s Treasure Coast, by Charlton W. Tebeau; Howard and Rea (trans.), The Memoire Justificatif of the Chevalier Montault de Monberaut: Indian Diplomacy in British West Florida, 1763-1765, by Robert L. Gold; Pratt, Battlefield and Classroom: Four Decades with the American Indians 1867-1904, by John K. Mahon; Brown, Baroness von Riedesel and the American Revolution: Journal and Correspondence of a Tour of Duty, 1776-1783, by George Athan Billias; Bailey, John Williams Walker: A Study in the Political, Social and Cultural Life of the Old Southwest, by Frank L. Owsley, Jr.


The Southern Boundary Commission, The Chattahoochee River, And The Florida Seminoles, 1799, Jack D. L. Holmes May 2021

The Southern Boundary Commission, The Chattahoochee River, And The Florida Seminoles, 1799, Jack D. L. Holmes

Florida Historical Quarterly

When the pressure of European affairs mounted during 1795, Spain’s Minister of State, the erratic Manuel de Godoy, was persuaded to sign the Treaty of San Lorenzo (Pinckney Treaty) with the United States in an effort to neutralize that power in the approaching struggle with the English. Whatever its utility to Spain in Europe, this treaty marked the beginning of the end for Spain’s North American empire by yielding control over the Mississippi and by surrendering the strategic posts north of the thirty-first parallel and east of the Mississippi.


The Florida Militia's Role In The Battle Of Withlacoohee, George C. Bittle May 2021

The Florida Militia's Role In The Battle Of Withlacoohee, George C. Bittle

Florida Historical Quarterly

The Battle of Withlacoochee, fought in a swampy wilderness on the last day of 1835, generated a controversy which was more heated than the engagement itself. It was the Florida militia’s first relatively large-scale battle, and unfortunately, a subsequent bitter exchange of recriminations took place between Brigadier General Duncan Lamont Clinch, the regular army commander, and Brigadier General Richard Keith Call, Florida militia commander and territorial governor. Thus the role of the Florida men in their first serious military test became a matter of debate.


British Strategy And Southern Indians: War Of 1812, John K. Mahon May 2021

British Strategy And Southern Indians: War Of 1812, John K. Mahon

Florida Historical Quarterly

Hardly had land operations commenced in Canada during the War of 1812, when British officers in North America and adjacent waters began to recommend a diversion somewhere to the southward to relieve the pressure at the north. As early as November 1812, Admiral Sir John Borlase Warren, British commander on the North American station, suggested the shores of the Gulf of Mexico as the proper place, especially New Orleans. Seizure of that city, he said, would throttle the states of Ohio, Kentucky, and Tennessee, which were then spearheading the war against Upper Canada.


Title Page, Florida Historical Society May 2021

Title Page, Florida Historical Society

Florida Historical Quarterly

Title page for Volume 44, Number 4. Includes the Table of Contents


British Designs On The Old Southwest: Foreign Intrigue On The Florida Frontier, 1783-1803, J. Leitch Wright, Jr. May 2021

British Designs On The Old Southwest: Foreign Intrigue On The Florida Frontier, 1783-1803, J. Leitch Wright, Jr.

Florida Historical Quarterly

It is widely recognized that for years after the American Revolution Britain played an important role in the affairs of the Old Northwest. In spite of the peace treaty’s provisions, she continued to occupy military posts ceded to the United States. Using these posts as centers, Canadian traders continued to monopolize most of the Indian commerce north of the Ohio, and the Indians in this vast region still looked to Detroit, Niagara, and Quebec, rather than to New York, Pittsburgh, or Philadelphia for commercial and political leadership. In theory the Old Northwest was an integral part of the United States; …


Contributors, Florida Historical Society May 2021

Contributors, Florida Historical Society

Florida Historical Quarterly

Contributors to this issue


Historical Notes, Florida Historical Society May 2021

Historical Notes, Florida Historical Society

Florida Historical Quarterly

Notice of the annual meeting, notes of retirements, local historical societies


Book Reviews, Florida Historical Society May 2021

Book Reviews, Florida Historical Society

Florida Historical Quarterly

Reviews of TePaske, The Governorship of Spanish Florida: 1700-1763, by Charles L. Mowat; Kendrick, Florida Trails to Turnpikes: 1914-1964, by Fuller Warren; Hall, The Judicial Sayings of Justice Glenn Terrell, by Campbell Thornal; Pent, The History of Tarpon Springs, by Mary McRae; Tebeau, They Lived in the Park, by John W. Griffin; Helm, The Everglades: Florida Wonderland, and Emerson, Land of Beauty and Enchantment: Stories and Photographs of the Florida Everglades, by Charlton W. Tebeau; Holt, Mary McLeod Bethune: A Biography, by Thelma Peters; Blanchard, We Remember John: A Biography of John W. Branscomb, First Bishop elected from Florida Methodism, …


Book Reviews, Florida Historical Society May 2021

Book Reviews, Florida Historical Society

Florida Historical Quarterly

Reviews of Goggin, Indian and Spanish Selected Writings, by Hale G. Smith; Dolan, The Yankee Peddlers of Early America, by James Harvey Young; Smith, Loyalists and Redcoats: A Study in British Revolutionary Policy, by Kenneth Coleman; Perkins, Castlereagh and Adams: England and the United States, 1812-1823, by Thomas P. Govan; Foote, The Civil War: A Narrative: Fredericksburg to Meridian, by John G. Barrett; Massey, Refugee Life in the Confederacy, by Kathryn Abbey Hanna; Williams, Matthew Fontaine Maury, Scientist of the Sea, by H. O. Werner; Vandiver (ed.), The Idea of the South: Pursuit of a Central Theme, by Joe N. …


The Annual Meeting, April 22-24, 1965, Florida Historical Society May 2021

The Annual Meeting, April 22-24, 1965, Florida Historical Society

Florida Historical Quarterly

Minutes from the annual directors meeting


Proceedings Of The First Florida Congressional Delegation, Henry S. Marks May 2021

Proceedings Of The First Florida Congressional Delegation, Henry S. Marks

Florida Historical Quarterly

Florida was admitted to the Union on March 3, 1845, 2nd after much effort the new state’s first congressional delegation was selected. David Levy Yulee and James D. Westcott were named to the Senate and William Henry Brockenbrough to the House of Representatives. Florida’s first congressman was actually Edward C. Cabell of Tallahassee, but his election was successfully contested by Brockenbrough, also of Tallahassee, who took his seat in the Congress on January 24, 1846.


Notes On The Barefoot Mailman, Theodore Pratt May 2021

Notes On The Barefoot Mailman, Theodore Pratt

Florida Historical Quarterly

The three questions most asked of me about the barefoot mailman are these: Was he real or did you just make him up? Why did he walk barefoot? How much was he paid?


Marcellus L. Stearns, Florida's Last Reconstruction Governor, Claude R. Flory May 2021

Marcellus L. Stearns, Florida's Last Reconstruction Governor, Claude R. Flory

Florida Historical Quarterly

Marcellus Lovejoy Stearns, Florida’s eleventh governor and its last Republican governor, is easily remembered for certain indisputable distinctions. He was the only speaker of the Florida House of Representatives to preside over seven sessions of the legislature-including extra sessions. At thirty-four, he was Florida’s youngest governor and the only native of Maine ever to become governor of this state. Interestingly enough, he was succeeded by George F. Drew, a native of New Hampshire, who was born only fifty miles from Stearns’ birthplace.


The Siege Of Pensacola: An Order Of Battle, Albert W. Haarmann May 2021

The Siege Of Pensacola: An Order Of Battle, Albert W. Haarmann

Florida Historical Quarterly

The Siege of Pensacola by the Spanish in 1781 has been generally ignored in most military histories of the American Revolution. In some accounts brief reference is made to it, but by and large, it is part of a forgotten theater of that war. Admittedly it is easy to observe that Continental or Patriot forces were not involved and therefore this campaign cannot properly be considered within the scope of our Revolution. On the other hand, we cannot ignore a campaign that involved approximately 10,000 combatants and the outcome of which gave us a relatively peaceful neighbor on our southern …


The Florida Press And The Democratic Presidential Primary Of 1912, George N. Green May 2021

The Florida Press And The Democratic Presidential Primary Of 1912, George N. Green

Florida Historical Quarterly

Two northern gubernatorial elections in 1910 brought to the fore potential presidential candidates for the Democratic Party. These two men were Judson Harmon, the mustachioed professional politician and governor of Ohio, and Woodrow Wilson, the austere history professor and president of Princeton University and the governor of New Jersey. Florida and Georgia were the only two southern states where Democratic primaries would determine who would receive the states’ delegation vote at the Democratic national convention in July 1912. This was the first presidential primary in Florida’s history.


The Florida Land And Colonization Company, Richard J. Amundson May 2021

The Florida Land And Colonization Company, Richard J. Amundson

Florida Historical Quarterly

The Florida Land and Colonization Company, Limited, came into being as a result of Henry S. Sanford’s desire to make his Florida real estate holdings pay bigger dividends. In the years following the Civil War, Sanford, then minister to Belgium, had invested in the South - a cotton plantation in South Carolina, a sugar plantation in Louisiana, and a large block (approximately 23,000 acres) of undeveloped land on Lake Monroe in Florida, the so-called Sanford Grant. Sanford proposed to turn a portion of his land in Florida into a model orange grove and sell the remainder to others who he …


Title Page, Florida Historical Society May 2021

Title Page, Florida Historical Society

Florida Historical Quarterly

Title page for Volume 44, Number 3. Includes the Table of Contents


Contributors, Florida Historical Society May 2021

Contributors, Florida Historical Society

Florida Historical Quarterly

Contributors to this issue


The Delaney Murder Case, Helen Hornbeck Tanner May 2021

The Delaney Murder Case, Helen Hornbeck Tanner

Florida Historical Quarterly

The only violent crime to disrupt life in St. Augustine in the early years of the Second Spanish Period was a murderous attack the night of November 20, 1785, on Lieutenant Guillermo Delaney. Since the town’s annals provide almost no reference to such malevolence, this incident appears to be a distinct exception to the general behavior pattern. The crime remains unsolved; yet the evidence accumulated in an effort to identify Delaney’s assailants provides a rare view of Florida colonial society.


A French Report On St. Augustine In The 1770s, Lee Kennett May 2021

A French Report On St. Augustine In The 1770s, Lee Kennett

Florida Historical Quarterly

The original of this unsigned undated report is preserved in the French War Archives at Vincennes in the Memoires Historiques series, carton 1681, document 6. It is most probably the work of a French officer who arrived in Charleston late in 1777 and was subsequently captured by the British and held prisoner at St. Augustine. The importance which the author assigns to St. Augustine as a blockading base would indicate that neither Charleston nor Savannah had fallen to the British at the time the report was written. A report on Charleston in the same handwriting (document 7) can be dated …


Janas In British East Florida, Kenneth H. Beeson, Jr. May 2021

Janas In British East Florida, Kenneth H. Beeson, Jr.

Florida Historical Quarterly

The Seven Years' War in Europe offically ended in Paris on February 10, 1763, with England actively solving the Anglo-French contest for colonial and commercial supremacy in North America. France was in a state of bankruptcy. Spain, a long standing opponent of England, suffered defeat and consequent loss of colonial territory. Spain had entered the war at a rather late hour, and England quickly captured Havana and Manila. At Paris, Spain suffered the loss of Florida, fishing rights in Newfoundland waters, and lumber rights in Honduras. England became the undisputed mistress of the seas; George III became the leading monarch …


The East Florida Indians Under Spanish And English Control: 1763-1765, Robert L. Gold May 2021

The East Florida Indians Under Spanish And English Control: 1763-1765, Robert L. Gold

Florida Historical Quarterly

Florida was smoothly transferred from Spanish to British control following ratification of the 1763 Treaty of Paris. Spain regretfully traded her St. Augustine province in North America to Great Britain for Cuba, which had surrendered to an English onslaught during the Seven Years’ War. Despite the illegal property transactions of England and Spain, the two nations generally observed most of the international provisions of the Paris pact during the transfer of eighteenth-century Florida. The exchange of colonial rule in the province was therefore marred by surprisingly few moments of discord. The entire transfer process, of course, was accommodated by the …


Funerals And Fiestas In Early Eighteenth Century St. Augustine, John J. Tepaske May 2021

Funerals And Fiestas In Early Eighteenth Century St. Augustine, John J. Tepaske

Florida Historical Quarterly

The drab social life of early eighteenth-century St. Augustine contrasted sharply with the glitter and pomp of life in the viceregal centers of New Spain and Peru. Amusements, which gave pleasure to the people of Mexico City and Lima, were unknown in this fringe outpost of the Spanish Empire in America. The soldiers of the Castillo de San Marcos and their wives and children had little opportunity to enjoy plays, operas, tournaments of poetasters, bull fights, cock fights, horse racing, parades, mock jousts, or the joyous recibimiento. Even the dubious pleasures to be obtained from the inquisitorial auto de fe …


Drake Destroys St. Augustine: 1586, James W. Covington May 2021

Drake Destroys St. Augustine: 1586, James W. Covington

Florida Historical Quarterly

Sir Francis Drake, scourge of the Spanish Main, came to Florida and destroyed St. Augustine in 1586. Judging from other battles that took place during Drake’s swing through Spain’s Caribbean empire, the Florida episode was a relatively minor affair. St. Augustine at the time was a small out-of-the-way village of about 300 persons with its only defense the small outpost, San Juan de los Pinillos. In contrast to the splendid buildings, numerous soldiers, and excellent defenses of Santo Domingo and Cartagena, St. Augustine was not very important. But in defensive tactics and in its use of manpower, the Florida town …


The Architecture Of Historic St. Augustine: A Photographic Essay, F. Blair Reeves May 2021

The Architecture Of Historic St. Augustine: A Photographic Essay, F. Blair Reeves

Florida Historical Quarterly

Historic St. Augustine, its limits precisely defined by Matanzas Bay, San Sebastian River, and Macaris Creek, occupies a site unsurpassed in East Florida. The generous plaza, narrow streets, and public spaces establish a comfortable pedestrian scale, an attribute produced by age and isolation. Dominating the city’s historic character is its architecture, a curious indigenous blend of foreign and domestic styles, eclectic designs both careless and academic, and restorations by fact and by fancy.