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Full-Text Articles in Architecture

Growing A Sustainable City?: The Question Of Urban Agriculture By Christina D. Rosan And Hamil Pearsall, Matthew Zantingh Aug 2018

Growing A Sustainable City?: The Question Of Urban Agriculture By Christina D. Rosan And Hamil Pearsall, Matthew Zantingh

The Goose

Review of Christina D. Rosan and Hamil Pearsall's Growing a Sustainable City?: The Question of Urban Agriculture.


Editorial: Interiority As Relations, Paramita Atmodiwirjo, Yandi Andri Yatmo Jul 2018

Editorial: Interiority As Relations, Paramita Atmodiwirjo, Yandi Andri Yatmo

Interiority

Understanding the relations between human being and its environment is critical in our attempt to create an appropriate built environment. Interior as a discipline has a privilege to be in the intersection between subjective experience of human users and the physical manifestation of environment occupied by the human. Looking at interiority as a relational construct that occurs between the users and environment should be an essential basis for design practice. This issue of Interiority intends to explore various forms of relational construct that emerge in the interaction between space and the users and to identify possible challenges posed by such …


Passage Territories: Reframing Living Spaces In Contested Contexts, Kristanti Dewi Paramita, Tatjana Schneider Jul 2018

Passage Territories: Reframing Living Spaces In Contested Contexts, Kristanti Dewi Paramita, Tatjana Schneider

Interiority

This paper investigates the concept of ‘passage territories’ (Sennett, 2006), as living spaces constructed from one’s passage of movement from one separate space to another, and how it extends the discussion of interiority in contested contexts. Through observations of living spaces and the narrative accounts of dwellers’ in Kampung Pulo and Manggarai neighbourhoods of Jakarta, this study draws attention to the interiority of dispersed and layered spaces occupied by the kampungs’ dwellers. In this context, passage territories are driven by a) a limitation of space that, in turn, triggers the need to acquire more space; b) the occupation of a …


Some Distinctive Features Of Narrative Environments, Tricia Austin Jul 2018

Some Distinctive Features Of Narrative Environments, Tricia Austin

Interiority

This paper explores key characteristics of spatial narratives, which are called narrative environments here. Narrative environments can take the form of exhibitions, brand experiences and certain city quarters where stories are deliberately being told in, and through, the space. It is argued that narrative environments can be conceived as being located on a spectrum of narrative practice between media-based narratives and personal life narratives. While watching a screen or reading a book, you are, although often deeply emotionally immersed in a story, always physically ‘outside’ the story. By contrast, you can walk right into a narrative environment, becoming emotionally, intellectually …


Perceptions Of Spatiality: Supramodal Meanings And Metaphors In Therapeutic Environments, Stephanie Liddicoat Jul 2018

Perceptions Of Spatiality: Supramodal Meanings And Metaphors In Therapeutic Environments, Stephanie Liddicoat

Interiority

This paper explores the perceptions of the spatiality of individuals who self-harm, with the aim of understanding the design aspects which foster supportive therapeutic environments. Analysis of responses found that there were key similarities in areas of perception of architectural interior space, refuting the commonly held view that all architectural response is purely subjective, and that subjective experience cannot be shared. Three examples of perceptions of interior therapeutic environments are discussed to highlight how the perceptions of spatiality of individuals who self-harm consists of a particular cluster of spatial understandings, behaviours and focuses, manifesting as a strong emotional overtone overlaid …


Insidevisible Cities: Transcending Substance, Zarya Vrabcheva Jul 2018

Insidevisible Cities: Transcending Substance, Zarya Vrabcheva

Interiority

The interior, as one of the most human and sensual forms of architecture, is an intimate connection with the built environment and a powerful tool in provoking and altering the human mind, stimulating its curiosity, desires and solutions by way of visible and ambient matter. I aspire to explore the sense of interiority as betweenness, a space of transition in which both the human and the architecture body transcend from one state to another through empathetic interaction. Empathy, besides the ability to feel and experience someone else’s emotions and mental state, also depicts our capacity to feel and experience situations, …


Indeterminate Duration, James Carey Jul 2018

Indeterminate Duration, James Carey

Interiority

Interiority, in relation to my practice, is the inherent curiosity to the notions of process, time and duration. It is a practice of mark making, marking time, making time, and time making; foregrounding duration and marking an occurrence. My technique is one of working responsively to interiors, allowing particular temporal conditions to surface within specific sites and situations. The marks – whether they be on a canvas, a house, a building, or within a gallery – materialise immateriality and allow the residue of particular processes to be assembled as collections of materialised and spatialised time. This paper discusses an artist …


Sensorial Interior: Museum Diorama As Phenomenal Space, Sarah Edwards Jul 2018

Sensorial Interior: Museum Diorama As Phenomenal Space, Sarah Edwards

Interiority

Museum dioramas are widely recognised as historic visual tropes used to frame the grandeur of the outside world within an interior viewing space. With the development of digital technologies, data projection and soundscape have increasingly replaced diorama production as a means to transform these once static-animal-posed-in-painted- habitat with immersive interiors that engage the visual and aural senses alike. Andre Breton proposes that two modes of consciousness exist: an exterior world of facts and an interior world of emotions. These interiors and exteriors produce an interface and exchange. An invitation to respond to the interior of RMIT University’s First Site gallery …


Ways Of Analysis And Study Of The Features Of Buddhism Architecture In Uzbekistan, D. Kamalova, S. Karimova Jul 2018

Ways Of Analysis And Study Of The Features Of Buddhism Architecture In Uzbekistan, D. Kamalova, S. Karimova

Problems of Architecture and Construction

In article the analysis of the extensive materials allowing to characterize many aspects of city culture of Bactria-Tokharistan of kushano-sasanids time is carried out. Importance of these materials for studying of historical and cultural processes in Central Asia, considering insufficient study of monuments of this time, it is difficult to overestimate.


Basic Principles Of School Building Design And Architectural Modernization In Uzbekistan, D. Salakhiddinova, A. Yunusova Jul 2018

Basic Principles Of School Building Design And Architectural Modernization In Uzbekistan, D. Salakhiddinova, A. Yunusova

Problems of Architecture and Construction

In the article the questions of formation architecture of the school building on the basis of modern approaches are considered. Five basic design principles and architectural modernization of school buildings are revealed.


Use Of Water In Environmental Planning, R. Zairov, G. Adjitarova Jul 2018

Use Of Water In Environmental Planning, R. Zairov, G. Adjitarova

Problems of Architecture and Construction

The article describes theoretical and practical applications of water in its various properties, states and in motion. The article also described how the use of water and water devices impact on human in landscape design.


Tokyo 20/20 Jul 2018

Tokyo 20/20

SIGNED: The Magazine of The Hong Kong Design Institute

With the Olympic and Paralympic Games heading to Tokyo in 2020, the city is going through a flurry of urban development and design change. And the revitalisation of public space is at the heart of the project


Open Spaces, Open Hearts Jul 2018

Open Spaces, Open Hearts

SIGNED: The Magazine of The Hong Kong Design Institute

Public space in the city provides exercise and discovery, a chance to commune with nature and neighbours. Landscape architects are addressing human needs in their designs, lifting citizens' spirits with their clever eye for sustainability, smart technology and authenticity


Bs News July/August Jul 2018

Bs News July/August

Building Services Engineering

No abstract provided.


Changing Scenarios Of Public Open Space In A British Colonial City: The Case Of The Ramna Area, Dhaka, Salma Begum Jun 2018

Changing Scenarios Of Public Open Space In A British Colonial City: The Case Of The Ramna Area, Dhaka, Salma Begum

NAKHARA (Journal of Environmental Design and Planning)

Dhaka is considered as one of the fastest growing megacity with a population of 15 million ranking 9th among the world. In the process of urbanization, throughout its history, many part of Dhaka has gonethrough many physical and functional transformations. Ramna area which was produced as a pleasure garden during Mughal period is one of those parts that has gone through consecutive manipulations. This has become one of the major public open space due to its uniqueness. This paper attempts to unfold the changing scenario of present Ramna Area.


Tha Tien: Case Study Of Use Transformation, Peeraya Boonprasong Jun 2018

Tha Tien: Case Study Of Use Transformation, Peeraya Boonprasong

NAKHARA (Journal of Environmental Design and Planning)

Use transformation is a process of changing a place within a transforming context through renewed placemaking. The framework for use transformation within a place attachment process is to understandthe responsive behaviour to place bonding when applying the process of changing use. People, process and place are analyzed by the manner of change relevant to existing place. This paper is a selective case study. The theoretically selected Tha Tien is a representative historic market that is facing development and displacement from a rapidly growing tourist market and fashionable urban lifestyle.


Proposing A Conservation Management Plan For Bara Katra, Shirajom Monira Khondker, Mehnaz Tabassum Jun 2018

Proposing A Conservation Management Plan For Bara Katra, Shirajom Monira Khondker, Mehnaz Tabassum

NAKHARA (Journal of Environmental Design and Planning)

Dhaka, the capital of independent Bangladesh, since 1971 has a historical background of nearly 400 years which is expressed and traversed as a symbol of power, dignity and artistry. In this research the authors selected a unique historical and architectural monument of old Dhaka, named "Bara Katra". This historical artifact bears testimony to the style and design of Mughal architecture in Bengal that served the purpose of Caravan sarai. It is undoubtedly a magnificent edifice of grand scale and one of the most important historic remains playing an important role in representing the cultural heritage or glorious past of Bengal. …


Students' Perceptions Of Shared Living In A University Hostel At Dhaka, Bangladesh:A Post Occupancy Evaluation, Asma Siddika, Zannatul Ferdous Jun 2018

Students' Perceptions Of Shared Living In A University Hostel At Dhaka, Bangladesh:A Post Occupancy Evaluation, Asma Siddika, Zannatul Ferdous

NAKHARA (Journal of Environmental Design and Planning)

Hostels are popular accommodations for students. Urban based educational systems in Bangladesh encourage students to come to the city where shared living is preferable option for them. Theseaccommodations are inadequate, are highly populated and shared rooms are common scenarios. However, although shared living raises the question of personal space, it facilitates better use of resource and is a feature of sustainability. This study examines the students' perception of shared living at one of the leading universities in Bangladesh. A post-occupancy evaluation is used to address physical and social variables. By assessing residential satisfaction, this paper hopes to provide valuable feedback …


Re-Reading Dutch Architecture In Relation To Social Issues From The 1940s To The 1960s, Pat Seeumpornroj Jun 2018

Re-Reading Dutch Architecture In Relation To Social Issues From The 1940s To The 1960s, Pat Seeumpornroj

NAKHARA (Journal of Environmental Design and Planning)

This paper seeks to connect the work of J.J.P. Oud, Aldo van Eyck, and Herman Hertzberger, the three Dutch protagonists to the dominant social issues that occurred from the 1940s to the 1960s. Theyaddressed the following issues: poverty, the housing shortages from the pre-World War II period, the sociopolitical issues in the collective expression of the public, rapid economy recovery, large population growth, and white-collar labor in the post-World War II period. The author will examine the role played by the Dutch government in advancing a progressive social agenda, and will demonstrate both continuities and discontinuities between them.


The Motorcycle Taxi Driver As A Community Reporter: Guidelines For The Promotion Of A Marginalized Group's Participation In The Improvement Of Public Space By Using Information And Communication Technology, Nattapong Punnoi Jun 2018

The Motorcycle Taxi Driver As A Community Reporter: Guidelines For The Promotion Of A Marginalized Group's Participation In The Improvement Of Public Space By Using Information And Communication Technology, Nattapong Punnoi

NAKHARA (Journal of Environmental Design and Planning)

Motorcycle taxi drivers are a group of laborers in the informal sector who are socially shunned and are often harassed by the authorities and local infl uential people. Research has found that motorcycletaxi drivers have the potential to gather information concerning problems occurring in public spaces to be compiled into a database to encourage problem solving. Furthermore, smartphones are found to be a tool that assists motorcycle taxi drivers in effectively collecting information relating to problems that they encounter. Thus, the researcher, in collaboration with motorcycle taxi driver groups, has developed key concepts and an Information and Communication Technology (ICT) …


Influences Of Urban Infrastructure Development On Urban Forms And Lifestyle Of Greater Bangkok, Chaweewan Denpaiboon, Kundoldibya Panitchpakdi, Hidehiko Kanegae, Pattamon Selanon, Yanisa Boonnun Jun 2018

Influences Of Urban Infrastructure Development On Urban Forms And Lifestyle Of Greater Bangkok, Chaweewan Denpaiboon, Kundoldibya Panitchpakdi, Hidehiko Kanegae, Pattamon Selanon, Yanisa Boonnun

NAKHARA (Journal of Environmental Design and Planning)

By considering the influences of urban infrastructure development impact on land-use and structure, the objectives of this study are; (1) to categorizing urban networks into five index factors for analyzinga pattern of urban form, and (2) to analyze a relationship between urban forms and socioeconomic behavior with uses of urban geo-simulation modelling. The study employed the selection of four areas of study in the Greater Bangkok area. A measurement of each index of urban networks was analysis and then an analysis of the mutual relationships between the two variables was made. The findings demonstrate that residents in the areas understand …


Paradigm Of Eco-Urban-Agriculture For The Sustainable City:Integrating The Concept For Urban Dhaka, Ayasha Siddiqua Jun 2018

Paradigm Of Eco-Urban-Agriculture For The Sustainable City:Integrating The Concept For Urban Dhaka, Ayasha Siddiqua

NAKHARA (Journal of Environmental Design and Planning)

The geographical location of Bangladesh is gifted with enormous natural recourse: water, alluvial land, suitable climatic conditions for bio diversity and other natural assets. The capital, Dhaka, surrounded by rivers on four sides, was once a blue-green-built environment offering a healthy living atmosphere for its habitants. The city was dotted with huge and crisscrossed water bodies, a tolerable population density, and enough open spaces. Urban and peri-urban areas of the city complemented its food demand which subsequently maintained the environmental equilibrium. The modern concept of eco-urban-agriculture will definitely be beneficial in such a dense city which is rapidly losing its …


Differences In Patterns And Factors Influencing Preference And Willingness To Pay For Physical Developments Of A Streetscape In The Old Town Of Chiang Mai, Thailand, Apichoke Lekagul Jun 2018

Differences In Patterns And Factors Influencing Preference And Willingness To Pay For Physical Developments Of A Streetscape In The Old Town Of Chiang Mai, Thailand, Apichoke Lekagul

NAKHARA (Journal of Environmental Design and Planning)

This paper identifies the influences of environmental characteristics and personal factors on preference and willingness to pay (WTP) for the physical development of a streetscape, and the relationshipbetween preference and WTP. A questionnaire with computerized montage pictures portraying streetscape development solutions was used to collect data from 440 respondents in Chiang Mai city. Tobit models were formed to analyze the preference and WTP dependent variables with environmental and personal characteristic variables. The results revealed differences in patterns as well as influencing factors of preference and WTP for the development solutions. Preference was significantly influenced only by environmental variables, while WTP …


Architects' Reflection Of Cities: Yenagoa Losing City, Lost Dream Of The Oil Rich Niger Delta, Allison John, Dimabo Fenibo, Crispin Allison, Gift Josiah Jun 2018

Architects' Reflection Of Cities: Yenagoa Losing City, Lost Dream Of The Oil Rich Niger Delta, Allison John, Dimabo Fenibo, Crispin Allison, Gift Josiah

NAKHARA (Journal of Environmental Design and Planning)

A city's character influences behaviour while people's behaviour determines a city's character. As a development engine, the authors described cities impressions derived from media and how media caninfluence perceptions of Yenagoa, the oil rich city of the Niger Delta. The city can be described as a life support system with policies and human actions affecting a city. How Yenagoa has performed as perceived by visitors and its users 21years after. It will also include a discussion of the significance of cultural relativism in the developmental evolution of Yenagoa. It concludes by suggesting the imperative need for orientation of the Yenagoa's …


The Destruction Of Cultural Heritage In The Yemen Conflict: Legal Implications And State Responsibility, Benjamin Passey May 2018

The Destruction Of Cultural Heritage In The Yemen Conflict: Legal Implications And State Responsibility, Benjamin Passey

Brigham Young University Prelaw Review

Since 2015, a violent war has waged in Yemen between rebel forces and a Saudi Arabian led coalition. This conflict has resulted in thousands of civilian casualties, an unparalleled humanitarian crisis, and the flagrant disregard and violation of international humanitarian law. A silent victim of the conflict is Yemen's millennia-old cultural heritage. Dozens of ancient monuments, historical buildings, and museums have been systematically targeted and destroyed by the coalition in unprecedented acts of cultural warfare. This paper examines the culpability of the Saudi led coalition in committing war crimes, the role of the United States in the conflict, and the …


Bs News May/June May 2018

Bs News May/June

Building Services Engineering

No abstract provided.


Retour À L’Authenticité In The City: A Photo Essay, Ruth Sacks Dr Apr 2018

Retour À L’Authenticité In The City: A Photo Essay, Ruth Sacks Dr

Artl@s Bulletin

These photographs were taken as part of a larger research project tracing Mobutu Sese Seko’s construction projects in Kinshasa in the late 1960s and 1970s. The sites were part of a drive initially taking place under Mobutu’s cultural policy of retour à l’authenticité, instigated in 1967 as a means of taking recourse in pre-colonial Congolese traditions. This gave rise to a wide variety of architectural styles, adorned by artworks largely commissioned from a group called the avant-gardists. The selection of photos seen here presents glimpses of some of the sites and their artworks.


Comparative Study: Reducing Cost To Manage Accessibility With Existing Data, Claire Chu, Bill Kerneckel, Eric C. Larson, Nathan Mowat, Christopher Woodard Apr 2018

Comparative Study: Reducing Cost To Manage Accessibility With Existing Data, Claire Chu, Bill Kerneckel, Eric C. Larson, Nathan Mowat, Christopher Woodard

SMU Data Science Review

“Project Sidewalk” is an existing research effort that focuses on mapping accessibility issues for handicapped persons to efficiently plan wheelchair and mobile scooter friendly routes around Washington D.C. As supporters of this project, we utilized the data “Project Sidewalk” collected and used it to confirm predictions about where problem sidewalks exist based on real estate and crime data. We present a study that identifies correlations found between accessibility data and crime and housing statistics in the Washington D.C. metropolitan area. We identify the key reasons for increased accessibility and the issues with the current infrastructure management system. After a thorough …


Water Structures In The Environment Of The Modern City, N. Drobchenko, G. Abdiganiyeva Apr 2018

Water Structures In The Environment Of The Modern City, N. Drobchenko, G. Abdiganiyeva

Problems of Architecture and Construction

Тheme of water in the space of the modern city and theme of creation special water devices are actual. Water compositions are one of the strongest compositional agents, which gives personality and beauty to the urban landscape. Water compositions contributet othe improvement of the environment.


Architecture Of Nakibbek Public Bath Of 17th And 18th Centuries In Kattakurgan City, A. Uralov, E. Jurayeva Apr 2018

Architecture Of Nakibbek Public Bath Of 17th And 18th Centuries In Kattakurgan City, A. Uralov, E. Jurayeva

Problems of Architecture and Construction

The article studies the history of the formation and construction of the public bath - "hammam" of the 17th century Nakibbek in the city of Kattakurgan, its architectural and planning and functional solution, role and significance in the social life of the population of Kattakurgan.