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Articles 331 - 360 of 3542
Full-Text Articles in Architecture
Virtual Makeup And Technology Integration, Vishwa Bhatt
Virtual Makeup And Technology Integration, Vishwa Bhatt
Electronic Theses, Projects, and Dissertations
The Virtual Makeup Streamlit application presents an advanced approach to digital cosmetic try-on by allowing users to apply makeup to their facial images in real time. This project uses computer vision and web technologies to create an interactive and user-friendly platform that capitalizes on the increasing popularity of virtual try-on solutions in the cosmetics industry.
At its core, the system uses effective facial detection and semantic segmentation techniques to recognize and separate facial areas such as lips and hair. Techniques such as U-Net and Resnet, and Midepipe are used to create accurate segmentation masks, which are essential for accurate makeup …
Bim-Based Automated System For Carbon Emissions And Construction Costs Estimation (Bas-Cc) In Modular Design And Production, Roshan Bandiwadekar
Bim-Based Automated System For Carbon Emissions And Construction Costs Estimation (Bas-Cc) In Modular Design And Production, Roshan Bandiwadekar
All Theses
Modular construction adopts a manufacturing-like construction process, enhancing the management of embodied carbon emissions in production and construction phases. However, estimating these emissions presents challenges due to the involvement of diverse stakeholders across various lifecycle stages. Additionally, cost considerations often influence design choices and material selections in modular constructions, neglecting the impact of embodied carbon emissions. To address these challenges, we present a proof-of-concept for an automated Building Information Modeling (BIM)-based system to estimate both carbon emissions and construction costs. This system automates the calculation of embodied carbon and cost implications of different modular designs and materials, enabling informed decision-making. …
Building Resilience: Strategies For Sustainable Wildfire Management In California, Jaiden Rennie, Pegah Zamani
Building Resilience: Strategies For Sustainable Wildfire Management In California, Jaiden Rennie, Pegah Zamani
Symposium of Student Scholars
Wildfires in California are becoming more intense and destructive, threatening communities, ecosystems, and livelihoods. This project explores how resilience and sustainability can work together to reduce wildfire risks and long-term damage. By reviewing research, case studies, and expert insights, it examines what’s driving these fires, climate change, poor land management, and human activity, and looks at solutions that can make a real difference. From community education programs to AI-driven fire detection and smarter policies, the findings highlight practical ways to better prepare for and manage wildfires. The goal is to contribute to a future where communities and the environment are …
Uta Datathon 2025 Challenges (Archive), Rubab Shahzad, Srinivasa Sai Abhijit Challapalli, Ghanbarian Behzad, Mei Yang, Clivin Geju, Zecil Yogeshkumar Jain, Jay Mahavirkumar Shah, Sai Nikhitha Chandana
Uta Datathon 2025 Challenges (Archive), Rubab Shahzad, Srinivasa Sai Abhijit Challapalli, Ghanbarian Behzad, Mei Yang, Clivin Geju, Zecil Yogeshkumar Jain, Jay Mahavirkumar Shah, Sai Nikhitha Chandana
2025 Datathon Challenges-Archive
Timed and Model Challenges from the UTA Datathon 2025
Durability And Steel Corrosion Resistance Of Fly Ash Concrete Exposed To Groundwater, Mohamed Ahmed Bayomy, Khaled M. Osman, Hala Emad Elden Fouad
Durability And Steel Corrosion Resistance Of Fly Ash Concrete Exposed To Groundwater, Mohamed Ahmed Bayomy, Khaled M. Osman, Hala Emad Elden Fouad
Mansoura Engineering Journal
This article proposes replacing Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) with a fly ash (FA)-based geopolymer (GP) material, activated by a chemical activator, as the binding material. A 90-day study was conducted to evaluate the performance of fly ash geopolymer concrete (GPC) in a corrosive environment (groundwater). Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), compression testing, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) were used to assess the toughness of the samples. Additionally, the linear polarization resistance (LPR) method was employed to measure the corrosion of steel embedded in the concrete structures. The comparison shows that increasing the fly ash (FA) content in geopolymer concrete (GPC) enhances …
2025 Scholarly Productivity Report, Missouri University Of Science And Technology
2025 Scholarly Productivity Report, Missouri University Of Science And Technology
Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering Scholarly Productivity Reports
No abstract provided.
The Impact Of Visual Stimuli And The Properties Of Green Walls On Human Well-Being In Built And Immersive Virtual Environments, Alireza Sedghikhanshir
The Impact Of Visual Stimuli And The Properties Of Green Walls On Human Well-Being In Built And Immersive Virtual Environments, Alireza Sedghikhanshir
LSU Doctoral Dissertations
The built environment significantly influences human well-being, particularly in the context of stress recovery and cognitive restoration. This dissertation investigates the impact of visual stimuli, particularly green walls, on human responses related to stress, restoration, and thermal comfort. The research is guided by three primary objectives: (1) examining the role of visual stimuli and their properties in promoting stress recovery and restoration, (2) evaluating the potential of Immersive Virtual Environments (IVEs) as tools for delivering and studying restorative environments, and (3) investigating the influence of green walls on indoor environmental conditions.
A series of experimental studies were carried out to …
Maldi-Mass Spectrometry Imaging To Investigate Distribution Of Per- And Polyfluoroalkyl Substances In Exposed Poplar Tissues, Tonglin Zhou, Varuni Abhayarayne, Joseph Akor, Honglan Shi, Paul Ki-Souk Nam, Joel Gerard Burken, John Yang
Maldi-Mass Spectrometry Imaging To Investigate Distribution Of Per- And Polyfluoroalkyl Substances In Exposed Poplar Tissues, Tonglin Zhou, Varuni Abhayarayne, Joseph Akor, Honglan Shi, Paul Ki-Souk Nam, Joel Gerard Burken, John Yang
Miners Solving for Tomorrow Research Conference
No abstract provided.
2025- The Twenty-Ninth Annual Symposium Of Student Scholars
2025- The Twenty-Ninth Annual Symposium Of Student Scholars
Symposium of Student Scholars Program Books
The full program book from the 29th Annual Symposium of Student Scholars, held on April 16-18, 2025. Includes abstracts from the presentations and posters.
Amplification In Mems Rlc Circuits For Enhanced Sensitivity And Mems Applications, Mutaz Mohd Hamdi Al Fayad
Amplification In Mems Rlc Circuits For Enhanced Sensitivity And Mems Applications, Mutaz Mohd Hamdi Al Fayad
Durham School of Architectural Engineering and Construction: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research
Micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) have garnered significant attention due to their unique characteristics, including small size, high sensitivity, and cost-effective mass production. While electrostatic actuation offers low power consumption, it requires high voltage to move the MEMS structure, posing a challenge for applications such as RF switches and MEMS resonator-based sensors. Reducing the required input voltage for electrostatic MEMS remains a key research focus.
This thesis investigates voltage amplification in electrostatic MEMS through integration with resonant RLC circuits. By leveraging resonance, optimized configurations are designed to maximize voltage gain and enhance the signal-to-noise ratio. Through theoretical modeling and simulations using MATLAB …
Graduate School Blog - April 2025 Volume 1, Cynthia Haynes
Graduate School Blog - April 2025 Volume 1, Cynthia Haynes
UofM Grad School Blog
The April 2025 UofM Graduate School Blog highlights a month full of events, stories, and celebrations, beginning with Dr. Deborah Tollefsen’s personal graduate school journey, shared during the “Is Graduate School Right for Me?” virtual workshop an inspiring narrative of resilience, mentorship, and finding purpose through education. This edition also spotlights Graduate Student Appreciation Week, featuring a robust lineup of events such as a virtual town hall, resume and job market workshop, student social and awards ceremony, study session, and social dinners all designed to support, celebrate, and connect the UofM graduate student community. With opportunities to hear from …
Building Services Engineering March/April 2025
Building Services Engineering March/April 2025
Building Services Engineering
No abstract provided.
Framework For Integrating Industry Knowledge Into A Large Language Model To Assist Construction Cost Estimation, Prashnna Ghimire
Framework For Integrating Industry Knowledge Into A Large Language Model To Assist Construction Cost Estimation, Prashnna Ghimire
Dissertations and Doctoral Documents, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, 2023–
The construction industry generates a large amount of data across projects produced by digital devices, tools, and methods, and this volume is rapidly increasing. However, the industry lags behind in adopting data-driven technologies. On the other hand, the rapid advancement of generative AI (GenAI) in recent years, especially state-of-the-art large language models (LLMs), shows great potential and has been increasingly adopted in many industries; however, the construction industry is behind in adoption. While academic studies have proposed various machine learning applications for construction, industry implementation has lagged due to a disconnect between these proof-of-concept developments and practical industry needs. Also, …
Co2 Utilization For Cementitious Materials - A Review, Seongho Han, Jae Hong Kim, Rohitashva Kumar Singh, Surendra P. Shah
Co2 Utilization For Cementitious Materials - A Review, Seongho Han, Jae Hong Kim, Rohitashva Kumar Singh, Surendra P. Shah
Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works
This review examines methods for utilizing CO2 in construction materials to reduce the carbon footprint of cement and concrete production. Key approaches include direct carbonation of calcium silicates through CO2 curing, use of industrial by-products as supplementary cementitious materials activated by carbonation, production of alternative binders and aggregates via CO2 treatment of waste materials, injection of CO2 into fresh concrete mixtures, and use of CO2-dissolved mixing water. Both academic research and emerging commercial technologies are covered. While these methods show promise for enhancing material properties and sequestering CO2, challenges remain in optimizing …
Correlation Of Socioeconomic Characteristics And Maintenance Level Of Houses In Mass Housing Scheme In Ilorin, Nigeria, Oladimeji Samuel Bolaji, Abubakar-Kamar Tayo Aishat, Adeyemi Olabanji Lukman, Arosanyin Mofeoluwa Victor
Correlation Of Socioeconomic Characteristics And Maintenance Level Of Houses In Mass Housing Scheme In Ilorin, Nigeria, Oladimeji Samuel Bolaji, Abubakar-Kamar Tayo Aishat, Adeyemi Olabanji Lukman, Arosanyin Mofeoluwa Victor
Architecture and Planning Journal (APJ)
It is a common belief that certain behaviors are influenced by a person's social level. This claim is taken to apply to housing maintenance in any society, whether it is owned or rented. The aim of this study is to identify the socioeconomic indicators that are most predictive of the maintenance level of houses in mass housing schemes in the metropolis of Ilorin, Nigeria. Both primary and secondary data were used in this investigation. Qualitative and quantitative data through structured questionnaires administered on 1125 household heads constituting 27% of the sample frame were collected from sixteen (16) mass housing schemes …
Green Building Information Modeling Framework For Sustainable Residential Development In Egypt, Mohamed Ahmed Nabawy Dr., Ahmed Gouda Mohamed, Ahmed Osama Daoud Dr.
Green Building Information Modeling Framework For Sustainable Residential Development In Egypt, Mohamed Ahmed Nabawy Dr., Ahmed Gouda Mohamed, Ahmed Osama Daoud Dr.
Civil Engineering
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Green Building Information Modeling Framework for Sustainable Residential Development in Egypt
by Mohamed Nabawy *, Ahmed Gouda Mohamed , Israa Awad and Ahmed Osama Daoud * Construction Engineering and Management Programme, Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, The British University in Egypt (BUE), El Sherouk City, Cairo 11837, Egypt * Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed. Buildings 2025, 15(7), 1035; https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings15071035 Submission received: 20 January 2025 / Revised: 23 February 2025 / Accepted: 27 February 2025 / Published: 24 March 2025 (This article belongs to the Special Issue Building …
Multi-Channel Features Combined With Gray Features For Remote Sensing Image Classification, Khaled Hasan, Hussien Harb, Lamiaa A. Elrefaei, Hala M. Abdel-Kader
Multi-Channel Features Combined With Gray Features For Remote Sensing Image Classification, Khaled Hasan, Hussien Harb, Lamiaa A. Elrefaei, Hala M. Abdel-Kader
Mansoura Engineering Journal
Image classification in remote sensing is crucial for various applications like deforestation monitoring and Land Use/Land Cover (LULC) mapping. While grayscale images offer simplicity, recent advancements have enhanced classification by integrating spatial and relative data. However, relying solely on grayscale images overlooks valuable color information from different channels. To overcome this, researchers have explored two strategies: combining diverse features and utilizing multi-channel features. These methods merge spatial information and exploit shared features across channels. Despite their improved performance compared to grayscale, they face increased dimensionality, necessitating dimensionality reduction techniques. In our study, we propose a novel approach that integrates spatial …
An Experimental And Numerical Investigation On The Flexural Behavior Of Two-Way Slabs Reinforced By Hybrid Reinforcement Schemes, Mahmoud A. Zidan, Mohamed H. Makhlouf, A. S. Debaiky, Gamal I. K.
An Experimental And Numerical Investigation On The Flexural Behavior Of Two-Way Slabs Reinforced By Hybrid Reinforcement Schemes, Mahmoud A. Zidan, Mohamed H. Makhlouf, A. S. Debaiky, Gamal I. K.
Mansoura Engineering Journal
This study examines the Characteristics of flexural behavior in a two-way slab reinforced with a hybrid combination of Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer. (GFRP) and steel reinforcement. It determines the effectiveness of hybrid reinforcement and fiber addition in enhancing the flexural resistance of two-way reinforced concrete slabs. Researchers tested twelve reinforced concrete slabs and divided them into four groups. There were two control specimens: one steel-reinforced and one glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP)-reinforced, for comparison with the hybrid specimens. The remaining specimens were reinforced using a combination of steel bars and GFRP bars, The study focused on three-parameter categories: reinforcement type (steel …
Impact Of Crack Location, Crack Initial Length, And Crosshead Speed On Fracture Toughness Of Polypropylene And Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polypropylene Pipes, R. Singer, A. Koriem, A. M. Ollick, M. Elhadary
Impact Of Crack Location, Crack Initial Length, And Crosshead Speed On Fracture Toughness Of Polypropylene And Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polypropylene Pipes, R. Singer, A. Koriem, A. M. Ollick, M. Elhadary
Mansoura Engineering Journal
Fracture toughness (KIC) is a critical parameter for evaluating the performance of materials, particularly in engineering applications where structural integrity is crucial. The objective of this study is to investigate the fracture toughness characteristics of polypropylene (PP) and glass fiber-reinforced polypropylene (GFPP) pipes. Specifically, evaluating the influence of crosshead speed, crack location, and initial crack length on the KIC of these materials under both tensile loading (Mode I fracture) and bending conditions. Tensile tests were conducted on both materials using two specimen configurations and varied notch lengths to simulate Mode I fracture conditions. Additionally, three-point bending tests …
Investigating The Behavior Of Green Covers And Stone Pavers In Historic Urban Spaces During Pandemics: Case Study Beit Al Qadi Square – Historic Cairo - Egypt, Doaa Salaheldin Ismail Elsayed
Investigating The Behavior Of Green Covers And Stone Pavers In Historic Urban Spaces During Pandemics: Case Study Beit Al Qadi Square – Historic Cairo - Egypt, Doaa Salaheldin Ismail Elsayed
Mansoura Engineering Journal
Respiratory pandemics are becoming global phenomena demanding post-pandemic re-adaptation practices. In this context, the study questioned if selecting green covers or stone pavers would participate in containing or propagating bioaerosols. The research explored the correlation between pavements and viral aerosols' mass concentration and deposition values. It focused on two design alternatives adopting grass and red stone examined in an open space prone to urban regeneration projects. The study employed both qualitative and quantitative approaches. The former involved literature survey, field investigations and onsite measurements, besides a multi-scalar satellite image analysis. The latter digitally introduced a coronavirus pollutant in the open …
Case Study: Cal Poly Housing Program (Cphp) - Student Housing Project At California Polytechnic University, San Luis Obispo, Aidan Michael Toole
Case Study: Cal Poly Housing Program (Cphp) - Student Housing Project At California Polytechnic University, San Luis Obispo, Aidan Michael Toole
Construction Management
Full volumetric modular construction is a building technique that involves the off-site prefabrication of three-dimensional modular units, which are later transported and assembled on-site. California Polytechnic State University in San Luis Obispo and general contractor, Whiting-Turner, are building new on-campus student housing by utilizing full volumetric modular construction techniques. The buildings will be produced in modules that, when put together, reflect the identical design and intent of a site-built building. This paper will analyze the effectiveness of modular construction on a large-scale project and look at the project cost, schedule, and waste impacts from choosing this approach. The main driver …
University Avenue Bike Plan, Emma Meyer
University Avenue Bike Plan, Emma Meyer
City and Regional Planning
The University Avenue Bike Plan provides recommendations for bicycle infrastructure along the 1.7-mile University Avenue corridor in Palo Alto, California. The plan includes background, existing conditions, community engagement, alternatives of conceptual designs, and implementation tools. The University Avenue Bike Plan builds on Palo Alto's Bike and Pedestrian Transportation Plan and informs the multiple University Avenue related projects and plans that are underway.
Applying Image Processing And Computer Vision For Damage Detection In Photovoltaic Panels, Montaser Abdelsattar, Ahmed Abdelmoety, Ahmed Emad-Eldeen
Applying Image Processing And Computer Vision For Damage Detection In Photovoltaic Panels, Montaser Abdelsattar, Ahmed Abdelmoety, Ahmed Emad-Eldeen
Mansoura Engineering Journal
As the use of Photovoltaic (PV) panels as a sustainable energy source grows, there is a need for effective and precise techniques to monitor and manage these systems. Conventional techniques for identifying faults in PV panels, such as manual inspections, require a significant amount of effort and are susceptible to mistakes made by humans. This study introduces an innovative automated method that utilizes image processing techniques implemented using the OpenCV library to identify panel faults, namely hotspots, which are important indications of possible failures. The study approach combines grayscale conversion, histogram analysis, and adaptive thresholding to accurately detect and evaluate …
Evaluating The Health Performance Of Mass Housing Projects In Egypt Lighting Design Of Dar Masr Project, New Damietta, Hala Mohamed Raslan, Huda El-Baz M.
Evaluating The Health Performance Of Mass Housing Projects In Egypt Lighting Design Of Dar Masr Project, New Damietta, Hala Mohamed Raslan, Huda El-Baz M.
Mansoura Engineering Journal
The Egyptian government has recently established many governmental mass housing projects to meet the housing needs nationwide. These projects are characterized by their unified repetitive design that rarely consider geographic, climatic and social variations from one site to another. The study objectives are to examine the health performance of mass housing projects; “Dar Misr” as an example. Dar Misr consists of 150,000 units distributed over 15 different cities, and is fully finished with unified electrical installations and preinstalled luminaires. The study examines the health performance of the project’s lighting design, both natural and electrical light, using the “WELLV2 rating system …
Change Detection Analysis Using Remote Sensing And Gis Approaches For Lake Manzala, Egypt, Mohamed Eraki, Rasha Abd El Ghany, Sameh El Kafrawy, Mostafa Rabah
Change Detection Analysis Using Remote Sensing And Gis Approaches For Lake Manzala, Egypt, Mohamed Eraki, Rasha Abd El Ghany, Sameh El Kafrawy, Mostafa Rabah
Mansoura Engineering Journal
Manzala Lake, the largest natural freshwater body in Egypt, is situated in the northeastern part of the Nile Delta. It faces major environmental challenges, largely due to pollution from untreated industrial effluents, sewage, and agricultural runoff. As part of Egypt's national initiative to rehabilitate its lakes, a development project was launched in 2017 and concluded in June 2022. The project aimed to purify the lake by eliminating contaminants, clearing invasive vegetation, deepening the canals, the study focuses on assessing land cover changes using remote sensing and GIS, and offers some recommendations for sustainable lake use following the development efforts. The …
Inclusive Space For Everyone Door Sign (Printable 8.5 X 11 Inch), Joan H. Robinson
Inclusive Space For Everyone Door Sign (Printable 8.5 X 11 Inch), Joan H. Robinson
Open Educational Resources
This is a printable 8.5 x 11 inch door sign for faculty, staff, and administrators to let people know it is an inclusive space for everyone. For improved visibility, print with a color printer and cut along the dotted line.
See also: 11 x 17 inch door sign.
Building Services Engineering January/February 2025
Building Services Engineering January/February 2025
Building Services Engineering
No abstract provided.
Impact Of A Kinesthetic Learning Model On Architecture, Engineering, And Construction (Aec) Knowledge In African American Middle School Girls, Mercy F. Fash, Andrea A.N Ofori-Boadu
Impact Of A Kinesthetic Learning Model On Architecture, Engineering, And Construction (Aec) Knowledge In African American Middle School Girls, Mercy F. Fash, Andrea A.N Ofori-Boadu
Journal of Research Initiatives
This study examines the impact of a femalized Architecture, Engineering, and Construction Kinesthetic Learning Model (fAEC-KLM) intervention on the AEC knowledge of African American middle school girls. Fourteen (14) middle school girls completed both pre- and post-surveys and tests that assessed their knowledge of AEC concepts, including roles and responsibilities, gender and racial diversity, and salary benefits. Paired-sample t-tests were utilized to evaluate statistically significant differences in knowledge before and after fAEC-KLM intervention. Results showed notable improvements in students' knowledge of AEC salary and benefits, as well as the underrepresentation of females, particularly African American females, and AEC roles and …
Municipal Solid Waste Management In Egypt Environmental And Economic Objectives, Nader Ibrahem Ismael
Municipal Solid Waste Management In Egypt Environmental And Economic Objectives, Nader Ibrahem Ismael
Mansoura Engineering Journal
The research aims to study the problem of municipal solid waste in Egypt, which notes the growth of the phenomenon of dumping this waste in the streets of Egypt, especially following the January 25 revolution and the resulting shortcomings in the performance of successive governments in confronting this problem, which led to an increasing rate of solid waste accumulation in the streets of Cairo and the shortcomings of the administrations’ performance. There is also a lack of a specific methodology for collecting local waste at the republic level. The research aims to develop a methodology for managing these wastes, starting …