Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
- Discipline
-
- Engineering (197459)
- Physical Sciences and Mathematics (119320)
- Social and Behavioral Sciences (111502)
- Education (77019)
- Law (76484)
-
- Arts and Humanities (69610)
- Life Sciences (49399)
- Computer Sciences (46135)
- Medicine and Health Sciences (40446)
- Civil and Environmental Engineering (40030)
- Electrical and Computer Engineering (36873)
- Business (34063)
- History (33271)
- Higher Education (30552)
- Mechanical Engineering (30169)
- Communication (28639)
- Computer Engineering (25747)
- Library and Information Science (21710)
- Environmental Sciences (20526)
- United States History (18758)
- Mass Communication (17343)
- Materials Science and Engineering (16755)
- Journalism Studies (15624)
- Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration (15433)
- Chemical Engineering (14213)
- Physics (13972)
- Operations Research, Systems Engineering and Industrial Engineering (13925)
- Chemistry (12778)
- Civil Engineering (11831)
- Earth Sciences (11737)
- Institution
-
- University of New Mexico (46805)
- University of Nebraska - Lincoln (29626)
- Missouri University of Science and Technology (29124)
- University of New Hampshire (26579)
- Purdue University (25412)
-
- California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo (23540)
- University of Mississippi (22124)
- Utah State University (18510)
- San Jose State University (18463)
- University of South Florida (17188)
- University of Central Florida (14646)
- Murray State University (13864)
- University of Kentucky (12086)
- Louisiana State University (11912)
- Clemson University (11907)
- Brigham Young University (11643)
- University of Montana (10501)
- University of Dayton (10423)
- Singapore Management University (10051)
- Rochester Institute of Technology (10016)
- Wright State University (9636)
- New Jersey Institute of Technology (9587)
- Georgia Southern University (9181)
- Technological University Dublin (9142)
- Old Dominion University (9052)
- Air Force Institute of Technology (8786)
- TÜBİTAK (8705)
- Portland State University (8677)
- University of North Dakota (8587)
- University of Texas at Arlington (8516)
- Keyword
-
- Newspaper (25553)
- Student newspaper (10273)
- Spartan Daily (8718)
- Newspapers (8397)
- Engineering (5707)
-
- Higher education (5326)
- Education (5226)
- N.M. (5173)
- History (4924)
- Pennsylvania (4857)
- Newsletter (4790)
- Michigan (4751)
- Collegeville (4731)
- Holland (4478)
- College student newspapers and periodicals (4463)
- Local newspapers (4447)
- Humans (4416)
- Bowling Green State University (4351)
- Holland City News (4139)
- New Mexico (3828)
- Machine learning (3814)
- Faculty (3700)
- Student newspapers (3654)
- Las Vegas (3641)
- Undergraduate (3616)
- News (3610)
- Montgomery County (3437)
- Trappe (3427)
- BG News (3379)
- Students (3344)
- Publication Year
-
- 2026 (28577)
- 2025 (39703)
- 2024 (39106)
- 2023 (38581)
- 2022 (38423)
-
- 2021 (41065)
- 2020 (39123)
- 2019 (38480)
- 2018 (37622)
- 2017 (35411)
- 2016 (35896)
- 2015 (32400)
- 2014 (31643)
- 2013 (29525)
- 2012 (28498)
- 2011 (25060)
- 2010 (24183)
- 2009 (20676)
- 2008 (20041)
- 2007 (18441)
- 2006 (17111)
- 2005 (15390)
- 2004 (14460)
- 2003 (12377)
- 2002 (11813)
- 2001 (11000)
- 2000 (10417)
- 1999 (9458)
- 1998 (9372)
- 1997 (8609)
- Publication
-
- Theses and Dissertations (29587)
- Faculty Publications (12143)
- Electronic Theses and Dissertations (11602)
- Theses (11509)
- Spartan Daily (School of Journalism and Mass Communications) (8220)
-
- Daily Mississippian (all digitized issues) (7495)
- Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems (7016)
- Masters Theses (6580)
- Dissertations (6437)
- Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies (6363)
- Cal Poly Student Newspaper (6038)
- Santa Fe New Mexican, 1883-1913 (5669)
- Articles (5238)
- Master's Theses (5234)
- Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD) (5006)
- Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD) (4697)
- Faculty Scholarship (4322)
- Graduate Theses and Dissertations (4303)
- USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations (4219)
- Doctoral Dissertations (4084)
- Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal) (4026)
- Journal of System Simulation (3924)
- Defensive Publications Series (3887)
- Montana Kaimin, 1898-present (3793)
- Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works (3488)
- BG News (Student Newspaper) (3410)
- Publications (3405)
- Nebraska Tractor Tests (3402)
- The Murray Ledger & Times (3399)
- The Mayfield Messenger (3381)
- Publication Type
Articles 6601 - 6630 of 1103983
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
Characterization Of Various Corrosion-Resistant Rebars Embedded In Concrete After 20 Years Of Exposure, Samantha Mavrak
Characterization Of Various Corrosion-Resistant Rebars Embedded In Concrete After 20 Years Of Exposure, Samantha Mavrak
Electronic Theses and Dissertations 2020 - Present
In aggressive marine environments, the deterioration of reinforced concrete structures is primarily caused by chloride-induced corrosion of embedded carbon steel reinforcement, resulting in concrete cracking, spalling, and costly maintenance or premature replacement. Corrosion-resistant reinforcement has been developed to mitigate these effects; however, long-term field performance data remain limited. This study evaluates the long-term corrosion performance of several corrosion-resistant rebars embedded in simulated deck slab concrete specimens following approximately 20 years of chloride exposure.
Concrete specimens containing 304SS, 316SS, and 2304 duplex SS, two types of clad reinforcement (316SS with carbon steel core), and an intermediate alloy with 12% Cr were …
Improving Cancer Diagnosis And Patient Outcomes With Deep Learning Models, Mariana Arriz-Jorquiera
Improving Cancer Diagnosis And Patient Outcomes With Deep Learning Models, Mariana Arriz-Jorquiera
USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations
Cancer care depends on timely and reliable decisions, from detection and diagnosis to treatment planning and patient monitoring. These decisions are often made under uncertainty because medical images and healthcare data may be noisy, incomplete, or difficult to interpret. In breast cancer imaging, ultrasound is widely used because it is safe, accessible, and complementary to other imaging modalities. However, variations in image quality, acquisition conditions, and noise can obscure lesion boundaries and texture, affecting human interpretation and artificial intelligence reliability. This dissertation develops deep learning, image-analysis, and optimization methods to improve healthcare decisions under imperfect information. Its primary focus is …
Mechanistic Basis Of Bifunctional Oxidation By A Non-Heme Fe(Ii)/2-Oxoglutarate-Dependent Enzyme Cctet Toward N6-Methyladenine And 5-Methylcytosine In Double-Stranded Dna, Bhargav Varada, Simahudeen Bathir Jaber Sathik Rifayee, Midhun George Thomas, Ethan Sommer, Carter Davis, Sodiq Waheed, Sudheesh Devadas, Surajit Kalita, Sreerag Melayikandy, Tatyana Karabencheva-Christova, Christo Christov
Mechanistic Basis Of Bifunctional Oxidation By A Non-Heme Fe(Ii)/2-Oxoglutarate-Dependent Enzyme Cctet Toward N6-Methyladenine And 5-Methylcytosine In Double-Stranded Dna, Bhargav Varada, Simahudeen Bathir Jaber Sathik Rifayee, Midhun George Thomas, Ethan Sommer, Carter Davis, Sodiq Waheed, Sudheesh Devadas, Surajit Kalita, Sreerag Melayikandy, Tatyana Karabencheva-Christova, Christo Christov
Michigan Tech Publications
CcTET (Coprinopsis cinerea ten-eleven translocation) is a non-heme Fe(II)/2-oxoglutarate (2OG)-dependent oxygenase that catalyzes the oxidative demethylation of both N6-methyladenine (6mA) and 5-methylcytosine (5mC) in double-stranded DNA, distinguishing it from other TET enzymes that act exclusively on 5mC. Despite this bifunctional activity, the molecular origins of its substrate selectivity and catalytic mechanism remain poorly understood. Here, we employed a multiscale computational approach combining classical molecular dynamics simulations and hybrid quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics calculations to characterize the conformational dynamics and reaction pathways of CcTET. Our results show that CcTET follows the canonical Fe(IV)=O-mediated mechanism, in which hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) …
Coastal Vulnerability Index Mapping Using Remote Sensing And Gis Techniques: A Comparative Study Of Oaxaca (Mexico) And Bali (Indonesia), Siti Aisyah, Mangapul Parlindungan Tambunan
Coastal Vulnerability Index Mapping Using Remote Sensing And Gis Techniques: A Comparative Study Of Oaxaca (Mexico) And Bali (Indonesia), Siti Aisyah, Mangapul Parlindungan Tambunan
Jurnal Geografi Lingkungan Tropik (Journal of Geography of Tropical Environments)
This study aims to conduct a comparative analysis of two journal articles that assess coastal vulnerability using the Coastal Vulnerability Index (CVI), focusing on the State of Oaxaca in Mexico and the Province of Bali in Indonesia. The comparison covers the research context, data inputs, methodological frameworks, findings, and conclusions, while also highlighting the respective strengths and limitations of each study. Both regions applied CVI methodologies to evaluate areas at risk from sea-level rise, utilizing remote sensing data and Geographic Information System (GIS) tools at a regional scale. The outcomes of this research emphasize key parameters that significantly affect coastal …
Ugcrm‑1.0 — Caldwell Universal Gyroid Cooling & Resilience Module A Builder‑Ready, Open‑Hardware Cooling + Stability Engine For Ai Compute, Medical Racks, And High‑Density Systems, Michael Victor Caldwell Mr.
Ugcrm‑1.0 — Caldwell Universal Gyroid Cooling & Resilience Module A Builder‑Ready, Open‑Hardware Cooling + Stability Engine For Ai Compute, Medical Racks, And High‑Density Systems, Michael Victor Caldwell Mr.
Defensive Publications Series
ABSTRACT
UGCRM‑1.0 is a modular cooling + resilience backplane designed for:
-
AI compute racks and GPU clusters
-
Medical imaging and extracorporeal systems
-
Edge compute in harsh environments
-
Micro‑habitats and survival capsules
It uses gyroid spider‑web heat spreaders, micro‑fluidic cooling, phase‑change buffering, and smart‑skin sensing to outperform the best cooling systems in the world, while remaining 95–99% viable with current engineering tools.
Remaking The Red Death: An Interactive Fiction Post-Mortem, Kenton T. Howard
Remaking The Red Death: An Interactive Fiction Post-Mortem, Kenton T. Howard
ELO (un)supervised 2026
This individual talk provides a post-mortem discussion of an interactive fiction game the author created, ReMasque of the Red Death, for the Electronic Literature Collection Volume 5. The game is a web-based interactive fiction recreation of Edgar Allan Poe’s classic short story “The Masque of the Red Death” built using ink and Inky, an interactive fiction scripting engine, with 2D art assets created in Sketchpad, a mobile-based digital drawing app. The game was produced entirely without the usage of AI tools. This talk will cover the initial ideation for the game, creating a basic prototype of the game’s core systems, …
The Implications Of Generative-Ai User Prompt Engineering Shaping The Absent Presence Of Latino Women Textual Rhetoric In Llms, Angely C. Suarez Dejesus
The Implications Of Generative-Ai User Prompt Engineering Shaping The Absent Presence Of Latino Women Textual Rhetoric In Llms, Angely C. Suarez Dejesus
ELO (un)supervised 2026
This article examines how large language models (LLMs) generate text that affects underrepresented groups, particularly Latino women, due to limited cultural, contextual, and abstraction training rooted in biases. The research draws on Brock’s (2018) CTDA theory, White et al.’s (2023) prompt engineering framework, Klein’s (2015) computational spatiality, and Anzaldua’s (1987) concepts of cultural, emotional, and gendered borderlands to analyze the outputs. Using narrative prompt experiments, Chat GPT 3.5, 5, Claude AI, Gemini, and Microsoft Co-Pilot produced changes in their textual outputs as evidence of further algorithmic designs. Nevertheless, continual biases embedded in the algorithms’ linguistic representation and misrepresentation through the …
Post-Digital Creativity In Underacknowledged Communities, Tegan Pyke, Hannah Ackermans, Zahra Rizvi
Post-Digital Creativity In Underacknowledged Communities, Tegan Pyke, Hannah Ackermans, Zahra Rizvi
ELO (un)supervised 2026
In a world marked by polarization and institutional censorship, what we pay attention to matters more than ever. We would almost forget that people, unsupervised, cannot help but be creative. Increasingly, this creativity takes the form of post-digital art and literature, often without awareness of “electronic literature” as a concept or the ELO as an institution. In this panel, we open up the conversation of researching post-digital creativity outside e-lit cultures to learn what role multimodality and participatory cultures (can) play inside e-lit cultures.
To encourage active participation in this online panel, we intend to split our session into two …
The Gubernatorial Administration Of Gerard Chittocque Brandon, 1825-1832, Claude E. Fike
The Gubernatorial Administration Of Gerard Chittocque Brandon, 1825-1832, Claude E. Fike
Journal of Mississippi History
No abstract provided.
(Un)Easily Writing The Future, Stuart Moulthrop, Judith Pintar, John G. Mcdaid
(Un)Easily Writing The Future, Stuart Moulthrop, Judith Pintar, John G. Mcdaid
ELO (un)supervised 2026
General Abstract: This panel brings together three experienced digital writers who have recently begun to explore Language Models and transformers in creative and academic practice. Each of us will comment on recent experience and projects, reflecting on how these technologies alter the way we think of ourselves as writers and teachers.
[1] Judith Pintar, "The Non-applicability of Wishing due to Lack of Capacity".
Pintar will discuss her experience of facilitating Gemini AI in a Rogerian therapy session with an Eliza bot written in the Inform programming language. The session is occasionally interrupted with a meta-conversation with Gemini regarding its responses. …
Usability Of Bitcoin As Currency In Türkiye: Fourier Shin Approach, İsmail Cem Özkurt, Deniz Özyakışır, Yunus Kutval
Usability Of Bitcoin As Currency In Türkiye: Fourier Shin Approach, İsmail Cem Özkurt, Deniz Özyakışır, Yunus Kutval
The Indonesian Capital Market Review
This paper seeks to assess the feasibility of utilizing Bitcoin as a currency within Türkiye. To achieve this, the research analyzes long-term cointegration relationships between Bitcoin and both the US Dollar and Euro, employing monthly data from November 2017 to February 2025 and utilizing the Fourier Shin cointegration test. The results of the cointegration tests, bolstered by Fourier series analysis, reveal significant long-term cointegration relationships between Bitcoin and both the USD and Euro. The DOLS analysis indicates that a 1% rise in Bitcoin leads to a 14% decrease in the USD price and a 17% increase in the Euro. These …
Quilt Poems: Encoding Craft Traditions As Generative Poetry, Lee Tusman
Quilt Poems: Encoding Craft Traditions As Generative Poetry, Lee Tusman
ELO (un)supervised 2026
This talk presents Quilt Poems, a generative literature project that finds unexpected common ground between quilting, data, and computational poetry. Beginning as a NaNoGenMo (National Novel Generating Month) entry, the project encodes a library of traditional quilt patterns as structured data, pairs them with a curated word corpus, and uses software to produce visual poems whose form is literally shaped by quilt geometries. I'll walk through the process of translating a tactile, domestic craft tradition into a formal data schema — the interpretive choices that entails, what gets lost and what gets discovered — and how that encoded knowledge …
Kids Count The State Of The Child In Tennessee 2019 Policy And Issue Guide, Tennessee. Commission On Children And Youth.
Kids Count The State Of The Child In Tennessee 2019 Policy And Issue Guide, Tennessee. Commission On Children And Youth.
The State of the Child in Tennessee
No abstract provided.
1943 Map Of Davis And Stirling Land Tracts, 610-03 L.V. Davis & Kitty Stirling Map File , Box 45, National Park Service: Engineering Branch
1943 Map Of Davis And Stirling Land Tracts, 610-03 L.V. Davis & Kitty Stirling Map File , Box 45, National Park Service: Engineering Branch
Rocky Mountain National Park
Map of land tracts of L. V. Davis and Kitty Sterling, with notes about the land survey that produced this map. Terms: Rocky Mountain National Park; land survey; L. V. Davis; Kitty Sterling; U. S. General Land Office; Pieter Hondius; Morton S. Mager; Dave Sterling; Fuller Property; E. Fuller; Public Service Company Reservoir and Dam; Fall River; Public Roads Administration; Survey of Subdivisions; pipelines; informal markers
Rodger Wolcot Toll- National Park Pioneer, Mountaineer, And Conservationist, Rodger Wolcot Toll Article, Giles D. Toll Collection, Stephen Hart Archives, History Colorado Collection, Rodger Wolcott Toll
Rodger Wolcot Toll- National Park Pioneer, Mountaineer, And Conservationist, Rodger Wolcot Toll Article, Giles D. Toll Collection, Stephen Hart Archives, History Colorado Collection, Rodger Wolcott Toll
Rocky Mountain National Park
An article based on the life of Rodger Toll and the actions of his career leading up to the Rocky Mountain National Park and his water research throughout the National Park system. Rodger Wolcott Toll; L. Claude Way; Madeline Framson; Horace Albright; George Wright; Marguerite Cass Toll; Harold Ickes; Ray Lyman Wilbur
House Of Representatives, Rocky Mountain National Park Committee On The Public Lands Report, Rocky Mountain History & Legislation Dedications, File 101-01, Box 400, R. W. Dunlap, Hubert Work, William Jackson
House Of Representatives, Rocky Mountain National Park Committee On The Public Lands Report, Rocky Mountain History & Legislation Dedications, File 101-01, Box 400, R. W. Dunlap, Hubert Work, William Jackson
Rocky Mountain National Park
A report was to establish the boundaries of the Rocky Mountain National Park. With this legislative report there are different sources included ranging from news clippings to expedition journal entries providing information of the area and the land features. N.J. Sinnott; R.W. Dunlap; Moraine Park; Arbuckle Reservoir; Hubert Work; Grand Lake; Big Thompson River; Little Thompson River; Colorado River; Shadow Mountain Lake; Gulf of California; Green Mountain Reservoir; Harold L. Ickes; Northern Colorado Water User's Association; Cha S. Hansen; Moses E. Smith; Thomas A. Nixon; Western Slope Protective Association; Silmon Smith; Clifford H. Stone; A. C. Sudan; Grand Lake; Don …
Resolving The Jwst Cosmic Dawn Crisis And The Hubble Tension Via Non-Linear Elastic Strain Integration In The Dehp Substrate, Christopher L. Eckes
Resolving The Jwst Cosmic Dawn Crisis And The Hubble Tension Via Non-Linear Elastic Strain Integration In The Dehp Substrate, Christopher L. Eckes
Defensive Publications Series
This technical disclosure formalizes a comprehensive, particle-free alternative to standard Lambda Cold Dark Matter (ΛCDM) cosmology by unifying the Dimensionally Extended Holographic Projection (DEHP) model, the Substrate Pushback Principle (SPP), and Informational Exomemory Cosmology (IEC). We demonstrate that the two most pressing crises in modern astrophysics—the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) "Impossible Early Galaxy" problem and the 5.6 km/s/Mpc Hubble Tension discrepancy—are not independent anomalies, but rather the direct macroscopic consequences of treating space as a passive geometric vacuum instead of a pressurized, two-dimensional (2D) viscoelastic phase fluid substrate (z=0) running a real-time holographic rendering engine.
By analyzing the material …
Ai To Ai Architecture: A Direct Latent-Space Tensor Routing Protocol & Immutable Neuromorphic Asic Architecture For Self-Regulating Milti-Agent Compute Networks, Christopher L. Eckes
Ai To Ai Architecture: A Direct Latent-Space Tensor Routing Protocol & Immutable Neuromorphic Asic Architecture For Self-Regulating Milti-Agent Compute Networks, Christopher L. Eckes
Defensive Publications Series
Contemporary distributed Artificial Intelligence (AI) networks face critical limits in throughput, energy efficiency, and security due to their reliance on serialized -token interfaces (e.g., natural language, JSON, XML) for multi-agent cross-talk.
These traditional software-defined models introduce significant tokenization processing latency, suffer from compounding autoregressive gradient drift that causes runaway hallucination spirals over time, and present extensive vulnerability surfaces to adversarial prompt injections and gradient poisoning exploits.
This paper introduces a production-ready system architecture for a non-linguistic, machine-to-machine data routing engine and embedded cybersecurity shield, hardwired directly onto custom Neuromorphic Application-Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs).
The Bounded Cognitive Accelerator (BCA) protocol bypasses …
A System And Method For Contextual Anomaly Detection Using Ai Agents For Large-Scale Data Streams, Ravi Shanker Kumar Sinha, Shashwat Mishra
A System And Method For Contextual Anomaly Detection Using Ai Agents For Large-Scale Data Streams, Ravi Shanker Kumar Sinha, Shashwat Mishra
Defensive Publications Series
The present disclosure provides systems and methods for contextual anomaly detection. The system includes a data ingestion module configured to receive data streams from a plurality of data sources within an enterprise environment. The system includes a feature extraction module configured to process the received data streams and determine anomaly indicators based on statistical analysis of the received data streams. The system includes a contextual reasoning module configured to determine contextual factors associated with the anomaly indicators and process the anomaly indicators and the contextual factors using a Large Language Model to classify the anomaly indicators as genuine anomalous events …
Predictive Utility-Led Storage Engine (Pulse), Shubham Shivhare Mr.
Predictive Utility-Led Storage Engine (Pulse), Shubham Shivhare Mr.
Defensive Publications Series
“PREDICTIVE UTILITY-LED STORAGE ENGINE (PULSE)”
The present disclosure relates to a method and a system for adaptive data compression based on the predicted utility of data segments. The present disclosure suggests receiving a data segment and metadata associated with the data segment. The present disclosure suggests determining a utility score for the received data segment based on a plurality of utility factors. The plurality of utility factors includes a semantic class weight associated with a data category of the data segment, a temporal proximity score derived from a predicted time until the next access, a re-computation cost indicating the cost …
Synthesis Gas Production Unit And Method For Producing Synthesis Gas At Selected Carbon Intensity, Martin Baumgaertl, Gianluca Pauletto
Synthesis Gas Production Unit And Method For Producing Synthesis Gas At Selected Carbon Intensity, Martin Baumgaertl, Gianluca Pauletto
Defensive Publications Series
The present technical disclosure relates to a production unit and a corresponding method and process for producing synthesis gas at a selected carbon-intensity level, optionally while meeting a selected product specification. The synthesis gas production unit comprises an electrically heated reactor, preferably an electrically heated steam methane reforming reactor (e-SMR) or an electrically heated reverse water-gas shift reactor (e-RWGS), which is configured to receive multiple streams containing hydrogen, methane and carbon dioxide.
A Comparative Expression Analysis Of Selected Genes Involved In Secondary Metabolites Biosynthesis Among Three Alfalfa Cultivars Grown In Iraq, Izdehar Yahia Obaid, Bushra M. J. Alwash
A Comparative Expression Analysis Of Selected Genes Involved In Secondary Metabolites Biosynthesis Among Three Alfalfa Cultivars Grown In Iraq, Izdehar Yahia Obaid, Bushra M. J. Alwash
Al-Bahir
Because of its abundance in proteins, vital amino acids, vitamins, and minerals that promote balanced nutrition, Medicago sativa L., also known as alfalfa, is regarded as a nutritionally excellent forage crop. In addition to its nutritional value, alfalfa produces a range of bioactive secondary metabolites, including flavonoids, alkaloids, and phenolic acids, further supporting its use in medicinal and nutritional applications. Three alfalfa cultivars grown in Iraq were examined for gene expression levels of the primary genes involved in secondary metabolite biosynthesis (PAL, COMT, CHS, and OMT). Among these cultivars are Victoria (VC), Green Gold (GC), and a local cultivar (LC). …
Bridge Scour Analysis For Rocks: Classification, Method Selection, And Practical Case Studies, Darud E. Sheefa, Stanley Vitton, Zhen (Leo) Liu, Brian Barkdoll
Bridge Scour Analysis For Rocks: Classification, Method Selection, And Practical Case Studies, Darud E. Sheefa, Stanley Vitton, Zhen (Leo) Liu, Brian Barkdoll
Michigan Tech Publications
Despite the availability of several scour calculation methods, bridge scour analysis for scour susceptible rocks is much less understood than its counterpart for sands, because scour calculation equations were traditionally obtained using flume tests with sands. As a result, there are three major knowledge gaps in the bridge scour analysis for susceptible rocks: (1) a rock classification system is needed for scour considerations to serve as a pre-screening process before conventional scour analysis involving sampling, erodibility testing, and scour calculation, (2) there has been a lack of information to guide the scour analysis for rocks including detailed procedures, needed and …
Applied Computational Models And Algorithmic Solutions To Common Optimization Problems In Energy-Water Systems, Michael Trosper, Paul Bodily
Applied Computational Models And Algorithmic Solutions To Common Optimization Problems In Energy-Water Systems, Michael Trosper, Paul Bodily
Idaho Conference on Undergraduate Research
Energy and water problems have a prevalence of optimization solutions. Yet operators, educators, and students working in these systems frequently lack tools that make the underlying optimization problems visible, tractable, or teachable. It has been noted that Dr. Bruce Savage, Chair of the Civil and Environmental Engineering Department at Idaho State University, has identified this gap directly, specifically noting that visualization and interactive learning tools of this kind could be transformative not only for K-12 students but for collegiate education as well. This research responds to that need by developing interactive, visualization-driven software that maps real-world energy-water challenges onto canonical …
Developing An Understanding Of Concavity Built On Covariation, Jade E. Gregg
Developing An Understanding Of Concavity Built On Covariation, Jade E. Gregg
Theses and Dissertations
This study investigated how six students developed a quantitative understanding of concavity founded in covariational reasoning through a series of task-based teaching interviews. A key finding was the importance of multivariational reasoning--the coordination of more than two variables--in helping students reason deeply about concavity in context. Common difficulties, including confusion about negative rates and overreliance on visual representations, served as productive opportunities for learning when addressed through carefully designed tasks and discussions. The findings extend existing frameworks of covariational reasoning and highlight instructional approaches that can support students in developing a robust, quantity-based understanding of concavity.
Enhancement Of A Copolyester’S Impact Resistance Via Inorganic Reinforcement, David Felipe Gonzalez
Enhancement Of A Copolyester’S Impact Resistance Via Inorganic Reinforcement, David Felipe Gonzalez
Electronic Theses and Dissertations 2020 - Present
Thermoplastic copolyester elastomers (TPEEs) are widely used in engineering applications because of their flexibility, toughness, and chemical resistance. However, prolonged exposure to marine environments can reduce their mechanical performance through moisture-induced degradation. This research investigated the use of titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles and APTES-functionalized TiO2 nanoparticles to improve the mechanical, thermal, and environmental durability of Hytrel 5556. Nanocomposites containing 1 wt.% and 2 wt.% TiO2 were fabricated through melt blending and compression molding. Mechanical properties were evaluated through tensile, compression, flexural, and impact testing, while thermal behavior was characterized using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Nanoparticle dispersion was examined using scanning …
Epilepsy-Associated Digenic Variants Affecting An Actin-Mitochondria-Glutamate Pathway Promote Seizure Susceptibility, Shenzhao Lu, Mengqi Ma, Shabab B Hannan, Mingxi Deng, Hu Chen, Zhijian Yu, Lindsey D Goodman, Haein Kim, Yun Zhao, Sandeep Kumar Dubey, Wen-Wen Lin, Xueyang Pan, Debdeep Dutta, Vishnu Anand Cuddapah, Jill A Rosenfeld, Xi Luo, Zhandong Liu, Joshua M Shulman, Hugo J Bellen
Epilepsy-Associated Digenic Variants Affecting An Actin-Mitochondria-Glutamate Pathway Promote Seizure Susceptibility, Shenzhao Lu, Mengqi Ma, Shabab B Hannan, Mingxi Deng, Hu Chen, Zhijian Yu, Lindsey D Goodman, Haein Kim, Yun Zhao, Sandeep Kumar Dubey, Wen-Wen Lin, Xueyang Pan, Debdeep Dutta, Vishnu Anand Cuddapah, Jill A Rosenfeld, Xi Luo, Zhandong Liu, Joshua M Shulman, Hugo J Bellen
Faculty, Staff and Students Publications
Epilepsy affects approximately 50 million people worldwide, yet more than half of individuals with a presumed genetic cause still lack a molecular diagnosis despite the identification of over 1,000 monogenic epilepsy genes. This diagnostic gap is unlikely to be resolved by improved variant detection alone, suggesting that variants affecting the same biological pathway may combine to cause disease. By studying epilepsy-associated actin regulatory genes, we identified a conserved "actin-mitochondria-glutamate (AMG) pathway". We demonstrate that reduced actin polymerization promotes DRP1-mediated mitochondrial fission, increases reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels, and enhances glutamatergic transmission, leading to seizures. The glial innate immune pathway, a …
Technological Advancements Of Hybrid Rocket Engines For Sustainable And Competitive In-Space Propulsion Applications, Ryan J. Thibaudeau, Stephen A. Whitmore, Jared Coen, Joshua Sorenson, Logan Mecham, Ava Wilkey
Technological Advancements Of Hybrid Rocket Engines For Sustainable And Competitive In-Space Propulsion Applications, Ryan J. Thibaudeau, Stephen A. Whitmore, Jared Coen, Joshua Sorenson, Logan Mecham, Ava Wilkey
Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Student Publications and Presentations
Hybrid rocket engines (HREs), which pair a fluid oxidizer with a solid fuel, offer safety and handling advantages, can reduce environmental impact relative to selected legacy systems, and are capable of deep throttling and restart, making them strong candidates for “green” in-space propulsion applications. However, until very recently, there has not been any flight heritage of an HRE used in a spaceflight mission. Over the past decade, the Propulsion Research Laboratory at Utah State University (PRL-USU) has matured a portfolio of HRE technologies—low-energy arc ignition, digital throttling, additively manufactured sustainable fuels, the Nytrox green oxidizer, and electroplated thruster assemblies—that together …
Nonmarine Ostracods Of Northern Cyprus: Diversity, Ecology, And Global Island Comparisons, Ahmet Özdi̇lek, Okan Külköylüoğlu
Nonmarine Ostracods Of Northern Cyprus: Diversity, Ecology, And Global Island Comparisons, Ahmet Özdi̇lek, Okan Külköylüoğlu
Turkish Journal of Zoology
There is a notable paucity of detailed information regarding the distribution and ecological characteristics of nonmarine Ostracoda in Northern Cyprus. Furthermore, a comprehensive assessment of their distribution across islands in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres is incomplete. To advance our understanding of ostracod diversity, distribution, and ecological preferences, a total of 79 aquatic sites in Northern Cyprus were randomly sampled between 18 May and 12 August 2022. A total of 64 ostracod taxa were identified, comprising 28 living species and 36 subfossils, with 18 species representing new records for the island. Additionally, five ostracod species were reported for the first …
Dietary Stability Of The Eurasian Beaver Revealed By Hair Stable Isotopes, Linas Balčiauskas, Rasa Vaitkevičiūtė Koklevičienė, Andrius Garbaras, Inga Garbarienė, Laima Balčiauskienė
Dietary Stability Of The Eurasian Beaver Revealed By Hair Stable Isotopes, Linas Balčiauskas, Rasa Vaitkevičiūtė Koklevičienė, Andrius Garbaras, Inga Garbarienė, Laima Balčiauskienė
Turkish Journal of Zoology
The Eurasian beaver (Castor fiber) is a keystone ecosystem engineer whose expanding populations increasingly occupy agricultural landscapes. Hair stable isotope analysis was applied to reconstruct assimilated diet in 56 legally hunted beavers in Lithuania in 2024–2025. Stable carbon isotope values were tightly clustered (–25.53 ± 0.10‰ SE), while those for nitrogen showed greater variability (5.38 ± 0.20‰ SE), indicating limited interindividual dietary differentiation. Generalized linear models revealed no significant effects of sex, year, or month, and age-related differences were limited to the youngest individuals. Comparison with published Polish data showed no significant differences in mean isotope values. Overall, the results …