Digital Commons Network^™

Pedagogical Approaches For Marketing Ethics And Legal Issues, Ellen Raineri, Erin Brennan

AMTP Proceedings 2025

Lapses and violations in marketing ethics and law can result in employee turnover, revenue losses, decreased customer loyalty, criminal prosecution, and civil liability. Although these topics are addressed in some marketing classes, students noted insufficient coverage. Also, inadequate discussion of legal topics can stem from new regulations and faculty lacking legal acumen and experience. To supplement teaching of marketing ethics and law, eight learning activities were developed: marketing ethics audit to identify organizations’ ethical lapses, vulnerabilities, and illegal activities; deceptive marketing campaigns; podcast analysis of marketing and branding legal issues; analysis of photography privacy and property issues within a …

Otmar On Trial: Walahfrid Strabo’S Defensio Otmari, Albrecht Diem

History - All Scholarship

Diem, Albrecht.Otmar on Trial. Walahfrid Strabo’s Defensio Otmari." In Otmars Welten. St. Gallen und das europäische Mönchtum vom 7. bis zum 9. Jahrhundert, edited by Sebastian Scholz, Sabrina Vogt, and Gordon Blennemann, 145-173. Cologne: Böhlau, 2025. https://doi.org/10.7788/9783412532284.145. This chapter reevaluates Walahfrid Strabo’s Vita of Otmar (d. 759), the founder of the Monastery of St. Gallen, focusing on its description of the trial that led to Otmar’s deposition and imprisonment. It argues that Walahfrid’s aim was not primarily to produce a text that established the cult of a foundation saint but rather a “Defensio Otmari” that engaged with the accusations of …

Legal Writing And Stephen Sondheim, Addison O'Donnell,

Other Publications

No abstract provided.

Too Much Time Alone: Disciplinary Segregation As A Cruel And Unusual Punishment, Elijah Swolgaard, Spencer Schlag

Brigham Young University Prelaw Review

Disciplinary segregation has historically been used as an arbitrary form of punishment in American prison systems. The severe psychological effects of this confinement allow it be classified as a cruel and unusual punishment under the Eighth Amendment and generally lead to higher recidivism rates. This Note argues that in order to prevent these effects from occurring, disciplinary segregation should be ruled unconstitutional. Previous scholarship has argued for removal of solitary confinement generally. In contrast, this Note argues for the removal of disciplinary segregation specifically, while maintaining the use of necessary forms of solitary confinement such as administrative segregation. This will …

Abuse, Neglect, And Abandonment: The Need To Protect Immigrant Minors Through Standardized Definitions, Bailey Morris Gurr, Lila Bird Williams

Brigham Young University Prelaw Review

Special Immigrant Juvenile Status (SIJS) applications are inconsistently adjudicated across states due to varying definitions of abuse, neglect, and abandonment. This inconsistency creates geographic disparities in protection, leaving vulnerable immigrant minors at risk of deportation; in the worst-case scenario, children who meet the criteria in one state may be denied in another and sent back to unsafe or life-threatening conditions. This paper argues for federal oversight to standardize SIJS criteria by amending the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act (CAPTA) to establish unambiguous definitions of abuse, neglect, and abandonment, ensuring fair and consistent adjudication nationwide. Legal scholars widely recognize the …

Full Issue

Brigham Young University Prelaw Review

No abstract provided.

"They Had Been Forgotten" The Story Of Weld Hall And Its Stained-Glass Windows, John Mccune

Histories of MSUM

History of Weld Hall and the stained-glass windows originally installed in the building's auditorium and what followed.

Dangerous Legitimacy: The Risks Of Normalizing Hamas As A Fundamentalist Terror Group In Western Discourse, Shevach Berkovits, Darnell Downes, Hunter Lacroix, Michael Dobkowski

Journal of Strategic Security

This article examines the dangers of Western discourse misrepresenting and normalizing Hamas, a fundamentalist terrorist group, as a legitimate actor in regional crises and conflicts. It explores Hamas' origins as a global terrorist organization, its history of armed conflict with neighbors and the broader Western world, and its ideological roots in religious fundamentalism and totalitarianism. The article argues that Hamas’ principles and actions are fundamentally incompatible with Western democratic ideals, posing a significant threat to regional and global security. It also addresses the ongoing challenges of "Western washing" Hamas through propaganda spread via social activism and social media. The article …

The Implementation Of An Educational Program And Workflow To Improve The Accuracy And Completion Rates Of 30-Day Readmission Assessments Among Inpatient Case Managers, Katharine Mcaneny Mba, Bsn, Rn, Ccm

Doctor of Nursing Practice Projects

Background: Hospital readmissions within 30 days serve as a key quality indicator, influencing patient outcomes and financial penalties under the Hospital Readmissions Reduction Program (HRRP). Inpatient case managers play a crucial role in conducting readmission assessments to identify preventable causes and implement mitigation strategies. However, low completion rates and variability in assessment accuracy limit data collection and quality improvement efforts.

Aims: This quality improvement project aimed to (1) improve case managers’ understanding of readmissions and their impact on quality measures and reimbursement, (2) enhance self- perceived competence in completing readmission assessments, and (3) increase the percentage of completed readmission assessments …

Reducing Rates And Improving Care Of Incarcerated Pregnant People In Georgia Through The Georgia Women's Care Act: A Policy Analysis And Advocacy Project, Allegra Renee Crews Walker Msn, Cnm

Doctor of Nursing Practice Projects

Background: Maternal mortality rate and the rate of incarcerated women are significantly higher in the U.S. than in comparable nations, with Georgia's rates exceeding the national average. The U.S. and Georgia do not meet the internationally accepted standards for women in prisons, the Bangkok Rules. The Georgia Women's CARE Act seeks to reduce rates of incarcerated pregnant individuals by allowing sentence deferment, alternative sentencing, and eliminating or reducing cash bail when appropriate. The bill also establishes standards for tracking pregnant incarcerated women through federal and state prisons and jails.

Aims: This policy analysis and advocacy project aims to bring awareness …

Bridging The Gap: Enhancing Primary Palliative Care Knowledge And Self-Efficacy Among Home Health Interprofessional Staff: A Doctor Of Nursing Practice Quality Improvement Project, Morgan L. Ryan Msn, Chpn, Agpcnp-Bc

Doctor of Nursing Practice Projects

Background: Palliative care is vital for improving the quality of life for individuals with serious illnesses, yet many interprofessional home health providers lack adequate training. Addressing this educational gap is essential for delivering comprehensive, compassionate care to patients with chronic and life-limiting conditions.

Objectives: This Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) project aimed to develop, implement, and evaluate a structured primary palliative care training tailored to the needs of interprofessional home health providers. The objectives were to: (1) enhance knowledge of palliative care principles, (2) reinforce each team member’s role in primary palliative care delivery, (3) improve self-efficacy and perceived competence, …

The Harms Of Expanding Physician-Assisted Suicide, Katherine Drabiak

Health Matrix: The Journal of Law-Medicine

Currently, nine states and the District of Columbia have passed laws in the U.S. to legalize and regulate the practice of physicianassisted suicide (“PAS”). Proponents initially garnered public support by portraying PAS as distinct from suicide, framing it as a rare mechanism for patients with terminal illness to achieve a peaceful death, enhance autonomy, and reduce suffering. Original state laws contained numerous eligibility requirements designed as safeguards to provide stringent limits. However, over the past few years proponents of PAS have systematically worked to expand PAS and erase these limits by increasing eligible providers, reducing waiting periods, and eliminating residency …

Medical Necessity And Prior Authorization: The Unregulated Power Of Insurers, Virginia Lefever

Health Matrix: The Journal of Law-Medicine

The absence of a uniform federal definition of “medical necessity” in employer-sponsored health plans has allowed insurers to create their own coverage standards, often resulting in inconsistent and opaque determinations that limit access to essential care. This Note argues that ERISA’s silence on medical necessity grants insurers excessive discretion, enabling restrictive prior authorization policies that disadvantage patients and providers alike. By analyzing judicial interpretations, regulatory gaps, and the disparate standards imposed by insurers, this Note makes the case for a federally mandated definition of medical necessity applicable to all employer-sponsored plans. A standardized definition would promote transparency, reduce litigation, and …

Clinical, Radiological Characteristics And Outcomes Of Primary Headache In Children At A Tertiary Hospital In Kenya: A Retrospective Observational Study, Dorcas Tunje, Katherine Oyieke, Pauline Samia

Paediatrics and Child Health, East Africa

We sought to describe the clinical, radiological characteristics and determine the outcomes of children with primary headache. A retrospective observational study was conducted. Children with primary headache were recruited. Demographic, clinical and radiological data were compiled. Visual Analog Scale was used to determine pain severity. Seventy-three patients were included in the study. Their median age was 10.0 (IQR: 8.0-12.0) years, and 38 (52.1%) were female. Fiftyfour (74.0%) had migraine headache. Majority, 50 (68.5%) reported severe headaches at presentation. Three (4.1%) patients had abnormal findings on MRI while 5 (6.8%) patients had abnormal findings on EEG. Most participants were pain free …

Sjsu Erfa News, Spring 2025, San Jose State University, Emeritus And Retired Faculty Association

Emeritus and Retired Faculty Association (ERFA) Newsletter

Volume 38, No 3

Courting A New International Order: The Evolution Of The International Humanitarian Law Community On Addressing Hybrid Security Threats, Barrett Ahn

Switzerland: International Studies and Multilateral Diplomacy

As state and non-state actors become more interconnected through the advent of sophisticated technology, diverse forms of media, and the development of digital infrastructure, new threats of a hybrid nature are emerging. The international humanitarian law (IHL) community is reassessing how IHL can apply and adapt to the hybridity of non-traditional warfare. This research paper explores the challenges to IHL surging from two branches of hybrid security threats: cognitive/psychological operations and cyber operations. Through interviews with experts in the fields of IHL, international law, cybersecurity, and international relations, along with the analysis of secondary sources and central IHL treaties (the …

Comparative Analyses Of Neurorehabilitation Regulations And Health Equity In The U.S., Switzerland, And China: Implications For Universal Health Coverage, Linyue Lu

Switzerland: Global Health and Development Policy

Introduction: As populations age and the burden of neurological conditions rises, equitable access to neurorehabilitation has emerged as a critical yet under-addressed component of Universal Health Coverage (UHC). This comparative study examines how healthcare structures in the United States, Switzerland, and China shape neurorehabilitation equity. Methods: This analysis combines semi-structured interviews with seven healthcare experts (neurorehabilitation clinicians, health economists, and scholars) and a systematic review of peer-reviewed literature, policy documents, and demographic data. Results: In the U.S., fragmented insurance models and high out-of-pocket costs disproportionately limit access for low-income and rural populations. Switzerland’s universal coverage masks the inequities driven by …

Mexico’S Ngos: Medical Mission Network Mexico Red Materno Infantil’S Effectiveness And Strategy Employed To Combat Maternal Mortality In Mexico., Yadira Gonzalez

Switzerland: Global Health and Development Policy

This qualitative case study investigates the role of two non-governmental non-profit organizations. Medical Mission Mexico is a non-profit civil association in Chetumal, Quintana Roo and Red Materno Infantil is a civil society organization in Mexico City. Through expert interviews and case study analysis this research explores how each organization implements strategies tailored to the distinct needs of urban and rural populations. The findings reveal that while both organizations work toward the same maternal health outcomes, their methods are different but still focus on education, community trust, and advocacy. This paper emphasizes the value of these organizations, their strategies, and the …

Comic Book Superheroes Are No Modern Mythology, But They Are In A Vital Way Ancient Greek, Jeremy Barris

Humanities Faculty Research

Comic book superheroes have been widely discussed as modern mythology: in other words, as a modem version of what religious mythology was for cultures in which it was alive. I shall argue, first, that comic book superhero stories are not remotely an analogue to religious myths. As it happens, however, cultures for which religious mythology is alive do offer us other conceptual resources that we lack for fully understanding our own comic book superheroes. These resources belong to a different part of the general conceptual package which goes with cultural engineering of a living mythology. On the positive side, then, …

Crusading Against Vice In The Progressive Era: American Anti-Profanity Leagues And Their Legacy, Evan J. Christensen

Roland D. Sawyer Scholarship Papers

During the Progressive Era in the United States, the rise of Anti-Profanity Leagues—such as those led by Roland D. Sawyer and Arthur S. Colborne—mirrored a growing national moral sentiment against profanity that aligned with broader ideals of social reform and public virtue. These leagues responded to widespread concerns about the perceived erosion of public decency and sought to promote “clean speech” through grassroots organizing, religious engagement, and civic advocacy. This paper situates the Anti-Profanity Leagues within the larger framework of Progressive Era moral reform movements, including temperance, anti-vice campaigns, and social purity efforts. Drawing on period newspapers, archival materials, and …

The Semantics Of Sin: Profanity, Reform, And Cultural Authority In Progressive America, Evan J. Christensen

Roland D. Sawyer Scholarship Papers

During the Progressive Era, language reform movements such as the Anti-Profanity League sought to regulate everyday speech as part of broader efforts to preserve public morality and cultural identity. This paper examines the rhetorical strategies and cultural assumptions underpinning the anti-profanity crusade, focusing especially on Reverend Roland D. Sawyer’s leadership. Using historical sources including league literature, newspaper accounts, personal letters, organizational records, and sermons, it argues that profanity was framed not merely as a religious or moral failure but as a threat to social cohesion, character, and national values. Efforts to suppress swearing reveal how language functioned as a marker …

“The Craze For Legal Proceedings”: Another Look At Schloendorff V. New York Hospital, Paul A. Lombardo

Health Matrix: The Journal of Law-Medicine

In 1914, Judge Benjamin Cardozo wrote an appellate decision in the case of Schloendorff v. Society of the New York Hospital containing the assertion, “Every human being of adult years and sound mind has a right to determine what shall be done to his own body.” This quotation later became a touchstone for discussions of the principle of informed consent. Previous scholarship has questioned the use of Schloendorff as a byword of patient self-determination, but more recently discovered records suggest yet another way to understand the famous case. Material from the archive of the New York Hospital—where Mary Schloendorff’s surgery …

Insurance Era: Risk, Governance, And The Privatization Of Security In Postwar America: An Essay Review, Katherine Hempstead

Connecticut Insurance Law Journal

No abstract provided.

Us-Mexico-Canada Trade Policy In A Second Trump Administration: Can The Us Maintain Leadership In The World Economy?, Elmore R. Alexander

Bridgewater Review

In April of 2018 in this outlet, I looked at the prospects for NAFTA one year into the first Trump presidency. Trump had campaigned on the premise that NAFTA was the worst trade agreement ever negotiated and vowed to eliminate it. In arguing the merits of a renegotiated NAFTA, I concluded that the net impact of NAFTA had been positive but that the safety net of training and assistance for displaced workers was insufficient to quell populist nationalistic sentiments. In the end, the Trump administration renegotiated NAFTA, creating USMCA (US-Mexico-Canada Trade Agreement) which is up for renegotiation in 2026.

Bridgewater Review, Vol.43, No.1, April 2025

Bridgewater Review

No abstract provided.

Department Of Politics And Government News And Views, Spring 2025, Department Of Politics And Government

Department of Politics and Government News and Views

Newsletter of the Department of Politics and Government at Illinois State University

On The Books In South Carolina Corpus: Acts Passed By The Sc General Assembly, 1868-1968, Identified By Machine Learning As Likely To Be Jim Crow Laws, Kate F. Boyd, Vandana Srivastava, Kristin Harrell, Christopher Frear, Jalen Freeman, Nitin Gupta, Taylor Callahan, Lance Dupre, Rebekah Turnmire, Bobby Donaldson

Faculty and Staff Publications

This corpus was created for a text analysis project, On the Books in South Carolina: Mining for Jim Crow Laws, a collections-as-data and machine learning project by the University of South Carolina Libraries (USC), sub awarded by the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC), and made possible by The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, for the period of May 2022 - December 2024. On the Books focused specifically on the laws passed during the Jim Crow Era, which is defined for this project as the period between Reconstruction and the Civil Rights Movement (1868-1968).

This corpus is the …

Accommodations For Teachers With Disabilities, Macy Gault

The Journal of Law and Education

No abstract provided.

Lockdown Lessons: How Remote Proctoring Continues To Discriminate Against Disabled Students In A Post-Covid Era, Abigail Johanson

The Journal of Law and Education

No abstract provided.

The Dischargeability Of Student Loans Through Bankruptcy: Does The Undue Hardship Standard Adversely Burden Consumer Debtors?, Jitwan Floyd

The Journal of Law and Education

No abstract provided.