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Dissolved And Particulate Nutrient Dynamics In The Northern Gulf Of Alaska: A Productive Subarctic Shelf Ecosystem, Emily Ortega Aug 2025

Dissolved And Particulate Nutrient Dynamics In The Northern Gulf Of Alaska: A Productive Subarctic Shelf Ecosystem, Emily Ortega

Oceanography

The Northern Gulf of Alaska (NGA) is a biologically productive system, culturally and economically sustaining Alaska’s coastal communities, with inorganic nutrients as an important foundation of this important food web. Nonetheless, seasonal cycles, interannual variability, and nutrient chemistry all influence nutrient dynamics, creating challenges in the overall understanding of the NGA ecosystem and the resources it provides. Therefore, this work examines nutrient sources, sinks, and trends over time and location to identify and explain key nutrient dynamics within the NGA. One key process is the exchange between dissolved (potentially bioavailable) and particulate nutrients that is examined in Chapters Two and …


Optimal Control And Inverse Problems For Partial Differential Equations And Variational Inequalities, Olha Sus Aug 2025

Optimal Control And Inverse Problems For Partial Differential Equations And Variational Inequalities, Olha Sus

Mathematics and Statistics

This dissertation addresses optimal control problems for nonlinear evolutionary variational inequalities involving Volterra-type operators and inverse problems for the Dirac system on finite metric graphs. The first part presents the historical background, novelty, and motivation behind the research studies. In the second part, we focus on solving the initial value problem for nonlinear evolutionary variational inequalities with Volterra-type operators, proving the existence of a unique solution using the Banach fixed-point theorem. The third part explores an optimal control problem for these inequalities, establishing the existence of a solution under specific assumptions on the given data. In the last part of …


Exploring The Intersection Of Race And Native Speakerism In English Language Teaching: Experiences Of Black African Teachers In Turkey, John Ayodeji Odudele Aug 2025

Exploring The Intersection Of Race And Native Speakerism In English Language Teaching: Experiences Of Black African Teachers In Turkey, John Ayodeji Odudele

Linguistics

Research on race and native speaker status in language teaching provides little insight into the experiences of Black African English teachers (BAETs) in the diaspora. To address this gap, this study examines how aspects of BAETs' positionalities - such as race and native speaker status create challenges in their professional and societal lives in Turkey. Data from twelve semi­ structured interviews of BAETs were analyzed using thematic analysis. Findings suggest that race­ related challenges trump language-related ones and that Blackness fundamentally shapes outsiders’ perception and value of BAETs’ linguistic expertise. Even when BAETs possess the same or superior qualifications as …


Benthic Community Composition And Ecosystem Function In Southern Kachemak Bay, Alaska, Jonah Jossart Aug 2025

Benthic Community Composition And Ecosystem Function In Southern Kachemak Bay, Alaska, Jonah Jossart

Marine Biology

The benthic environment in southern Kachemak Bay, Alaska provides critical ecosystem services, processing organic matter from the land and the sea, and returning nutrients to the food web. In Kachemak Bay, concerns have arisen that marine agriculture (mariculture) operations in the form of salmon hatcheries and oyster farms may have negative impacts on the local environment. This thesis investigates the seafloor sediment environment to assess these potential impacts under salmon hatchery net pens in Tutka Bay Lagoon, and under an oyster farm in Jakolof Bay. We found that beneath the net pens, high waste inputs of fish food, feces and …


Bridging Scales In Epidemic Modeling From Individuals To Networks And Ecosystems, Saiprasasd Vr Aug 2025

Bridging Scales In Epidemic Modeling From Individuals To Networks And Ecosystems, Saiprasasd Vr

Theses and Dissertations

Epidemics have shaped the trajectory of human history, repeatedly exposing vulnerabilities in healthcare systems and influencing socio-economic dynamics on a global scale. The COVID-19 pandemic, in particular, underscored the pressing need for flexible and responsive modeling framework capable of adapting to dynamic and evolving epidemic scenarios. Motivated by these challenges, this thesis explores the development of innovative epidemic models that integrate classical mathematical modeling techniques, network-based frameworks, and modern data-driven approaches. Each chapter addresses a distinct dimension of epidemic spread, from vaccination dynamics and community coupling to ecological complexity and adaptive human behavior, culminating in a model-free paradigm suitable for …


Evidentiary Practices In Arbitration: Need For A Minimum Framework, Krishnaja Olappamanna Aug 2025

Evidentiary Practices In Arbitration: Need For A Minimum Framework, Krishnaja Olappamanna

Theses and Dissertations

Indian arbitration has emerged as a preferred method of dispute resolution, offering the benefits of flexibility, cost-effectiveness, and confidentiality over conventional litigation. Although this flexibility, more specifically in evidentiary matters, has brought procedural inconsistencies and uncertainties that detract from the enforceability of arbitral awards.

This is in line with Section 19 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act of 1996, which prohibits arbitral tribunals from following the Indian Evidence Act of 1872 or the Code of Civil Procedure of 1908. While the provision allows procedural autonomy, it also brings with it an uncertainty in the evidentiary process of arbitrations, mostly when …


Differences In Fitness Between Cadet And General Population Firefighter Academy Recruits, Scott D. Brau, David Cornell, Benjamin J. Mendelson, Rudi A. Marciniak, Kyle Ebersole Aug 2025

Differences In Fitness Between Cadet And General Population Firefighter Academy Recruits, Scott D. Brau, David Cornell, Benjamin J. Mendelson, Rudi A. Marciniak, Kyle Ebersole

International Journal of Exercise Science

International Journal of Exercise Science 18(8): 774-793, 2025. This longitudinal study explored entry route- and age-related fitness differences between cadet (CR) and general population (GR) firefighter recruits. Fitness data were collected from eight separate firefighter recruit academy cohorts (N = 317; 122 CR, 195 GR; 27.17 ± 7.58 yrs, 177.30 ± 8.72 cm, 88.65 ± 17.78 kg). In the first week of the academy, recruits completed an assessment battery including: body composition via skinfold measures to estimate body fat (BF, %) and fat-free mass (FFM, kg); aerobic fitness (VO2peak, mL· kg-1· min-1) and …


The Silent Epidemic: Equipment Maintenance Failures And Patient Outcomes In Ghana's Healthcare System, Ramseyer Adekorang Asamoah, Celene Dzreke, Evans Dzreke, David Kanzin Aug 2025

The Silent Epidemic: Equipment Maintenance Failures And Patient Outcomes In Ghana's Healthcare System, Ramseyer Adekorang Asamoah, Celene Dzreke, Evans Dzreke, David Kanzin

Health & Biomedical Sciences Faculty Publications

Broken tools indicate a broken system. This new study reveals how medical equipment failures destroy Ghana's public hospitals, turning life-saving technologies into silent murderers that disproportionately affect rural areas. Moving beyond technical diagnostics, we study the cascading systemic failures, chronic underfunding, critical staff shortages, and fragmented supply chains that leave 40% of vital equipment, such as ventilators, MRI scanners, and dialysis machines, inoperable at any given time. We quantify the devastating human toll through rigorous mixed-methods analysis of equipment downtime records across ten regional hospitals (2018-2023) and profound narratives from 50 frontline stakeholders, doctors forced to improvise without working incubators, …


State Of Missouri Cannabis Testing, University Of Mississippi – National Center For Cannabis Research And Education, Yasha Kahn, Mcr Labs Aug 2025

State Of Missouri Cannabis Testing, University Of Mississippi – National Center For Cannabis Research And Education, Yasha Kahn, Mcr Labs

Missouri

No abstract provided.


Msw Portfolio. Finding Purpose: A Journey Toward Meaningful Social Work Practice, Stephanie Altenhof Aug 2025

Msw Portfolio. Finding Purpose: A Journey Toward Meaningful Social Work Practice, Stephanie Altenhof

Graduate Student Portfolios, Professional Papers, and Capstone Projects

My MSW portfolio demonstrates my professional development through the University of Montana's MSW program using a multi-theoretical orientation. Through practicum experiences at the Alzheimer Society of BC and Coast Care Consulting, the portfolio showcases my mastery of the 10 social work competencies and five elements of advanced integrated practice, with a particular focus on trauma-informed care, rural and Indigenous contexts, and community-centered approaches to social work practice.


Multi-Layered Framework For Llm Hallucination Mitigation In High-Stakes Applications: A Tutorial, Sachin Hiriyanna, Wenbing Zhao Aug 2025

Multi-Layered Framework For Llm Hallucination Mitigation In High-Stakes Applications: A Tutorial, Sachin Hiriyanna, Wenbing Zhao

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Publications

Large language models (LLMs) now match or exceed human performance on many open-ended language tasks, yet they continue to produce fluent but incorrect statements, which is a failure mode widely referred to as hallucination. In low-stakes settings this may be tolerable; in regulated or safety-critical domains such as financial services, compliance review, and client decision support, it is not. Motivated by these realities, we develop an integrated mitigation framework that layers complementary controls rather than relying on any single technique. The framework combines structured prompt design, retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) with verifiable evidence sources, and targeted fine-tuning aligned with domain truth …


Novel Neuroactive Steroid Analogs And Voltage-Dependent Blockers Of Cav3.2 Currents, B372 And Yx23, Are Effective Anti-Nociceptives With Diminished Sedative Properties In Intact Female Mice, Benjamin Volvovitz, Rakib Miah, Kibeom Park, Jae Hun Kim, Raul Vargas, Yuanjiang Xu, Mingxing Qian, Douglas F Covey, Slobodan M Todorovic, Vesna Jevtovic-Todorovic Aug 2025

Novel Neuroactive Steroid Analogs And Voltage-Dependent Blockers Of Cav3.2 Currents, B372 And Yx23, Are Effective Anti-Nociceptives With Diminished Sedative Properties In Intact Female Mice, Benjamin Volvovitz, Rakib Miah, Kibeom Park, Jae Hun Kim, Raul Vargas, Yuanjiang Xu, Mingxing Qian, Douglas F Covey, Slobodan M Todorovic, Vesna Jevtovic-Todorovic

2020-Current year OA Pubs

Although opioids are effective in treating pain, they cause serious side effects. The use of regional anesthesia, although effective in the perioperative period, may not be suitable if mobility and lack of numbness is desired. Hence, there is a clear need for novel pain therapies. Low-voltage activated (T-type) calcium channels (Ca


Bovine Neutrophil Migration, Cd11a/Cd18 Expression, And Cytokine Response To Co-Culture With Mammary Gland Endothelial Cells And Epithelial Cells, David J. Mcclenahan Aug 2025

Bovine Neutrophil Migration, Cd11a/Cd18 Expression, And Cytokine Response To Co-Culture With Mammary Gland Endothelial Cells And Epithelial Cells, David J. Mcclenahan

Faculty Publications

Movement of leukocytes from the circulatory system into a site of inflammation is a highly complex process. The migration of neutrophils into the lumen of the mammary gland during mastitis is no exception. There is information about the involvement of bacterial-produced products during this process, but less is known regarding the role of host products. Two bovine cell lines, a primary mammary gland endothelial cell line and an immortalized bovine mammary gland epithelial cell line (Mac-T), along with freshly isolated bovine neutrophils, were used to study this further. The cell lines were grown on inserts and in wells of tissue-culture …


The Shorthorn: August 14, 1970 Aug 2025

The Shorthorn: August 14, 1970

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1970s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: July 31, 1970 Aug 2025

The Shorthorn: July 31, 1970

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1970s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: July 3, 1970 Aug 2025

The Shorthorn: July 3, 1970

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1970s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: May 1, 1970 Aug 2025

The Shorthorn: May 1, 1970

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1970s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: May 8, 1970 Aug 2025

The Shorthorn: May 8, 1970

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1970s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: April 24, 1970 Aug 2025

The Shorthorn: April 24, 1970

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1970s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: April 17, 1970 Aug 2025

The Shorthorn: April 17, 1970

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1970s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: April 10, 1970 Aug 2025

The Shorthorn: April 10, 1970

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1970s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: March 20, 1970 Aug 2025

The Shorthorn: March 20, 1970

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1970s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: March 6, 1970 Aug 2025

The Shorthorn: March 6, 1970

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1970s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: February 27, 1970 Aug 2025

The Shorthorn: February 27, 1970

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1970s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: February 20, 1970 Aug 2025

The Shorthorn: February 20, 1970

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1970s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: January 16, 1970 Aug 2025

The Shorthorn: January 16, 1970

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1970s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: February 6, 1970 Aug 2025

The Shorthorn: February 6, 1970

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1970s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: January 9, 1970 Aug 2025

The Shorthorn: January 9, 1970

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1970s

No abstract provided.


Teaching About Violence Against Women: Reflections On Threshold Concepts, Maddy Coy Aug 2025

Teaching About Violence Against Women: Reflections On Threshold Concepts, Maddy Coy

Feminist Pedagogy

No abstract provided.


What Is “So Severe, Pervasive, And Objectively Offensive?”: Defining Sexual Harassment, Investigating Reporting Requirements, And Supporting Disclosures With Communicative Role-Playing, Lauren L. Buisker, Kylie Johnson Aug 2025

What Is “So Severe, Pervasive, And Objectively Offensive?”: Defining Sexual Harassment, Investigating Reporting Requirements, And Supporting Disclosures With Communicative Role-Playing, Lauren L. Buisker, Kylie Johnson

Feminist Pedagogy

Despite the pervasive reach of rape culture on college campuses, university sexual harassment trainings frequently fail to provide students with clear definitions of sexual violence, often avoid using intersectional frameworks to teach students about the topic, and obscure the bureaucratic complexities that inhibit survivors’ abilities to seek out appropriate resources when they experience sexual trauma. As such, this article outlines communication strategies for feminist instructors interested in improving their students’ understanding of sexual harassment, given that social science and humanities classrooms provide apt spaces for grappling with difficult topics and the way in which language constructs our reality. We propose …