Digital Commons Network^™

Quinton Burns V. Seaworld Parks & Entertainment Inc

2026 Decisions

USDC for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania

Strategic Theory And Clausewitz’S Trinitarian Test, Lukas Milevski

The US Army War College Quarterly: Parameters

Carl von Clausewitz’s trinity represents a qualitative test for strategy in both theory and practice. With the trinity, Clausewitz transforms competing influences into a mark of theoretical quality. Synthesizing several translations of Clausewitz’s On War and interpretations by experts such as Hew Strachan, Antulio J. Echevarria II, and Frank G. Hoffman, this article suggests that Clausewitz believed that good theory encompasses and accounts for all fundamental forces of war, whereas bad theory emphasizes the extremes of one force. The trinity compels mandatory considerations for students of theory, war planners, and practitioners.

Successful Large-Scale Combat Operations Require Artificially Intelligent Breaching Munitions, Michael P. Carvelli

The US Army War College Quarterly: Parameters

The US Army must invest in artificial intelligence–enabled breaching munitions to succeed in large-scale combat operations. This article combines existing technologies to propose a new capability the Army does not currently possess. It lays out the current state of breaching materiel, identifies additional technology available, and proposes combining multiple pieces of existing technology to create improved breaching munitions for the Army’s use. This new capability will require practitioners and policymakers to enable the creation of artificial intelligence systems through acquisition and tactical experimentation.

Risk Decision Making And Intertemporal Choice: Lessons From The Taiwan Strait, Rachel Downing

The US Army War College Quarterly: Parameters

This article argues that domestic and political factors may incentivize US presidents to use risky military options to resolve crises quickly, though high costs or threats to long-term vital interests can overcome leaders’ natural tendencies to focus on the present. Recently declassified documents from President Dwight D. Eisenhower’s administration allow a detailed examination of how US leaders balanced risks over time during the First and Second Taiwan Strait Crises. The findings inform policy recommendations to enhance military planning and enable military advisers to communicate long-term risks more effectively to political leaders.

Book Reviews, Usawc Press

The US Army War College Quarterly: Parameters

No abstract provided.

Imitating Us Doctrine Cost Europe Its Heavy Combat Power, Bence Nemeth

The US Army War College Quarterly: Parameters

This article argues that Europe’s loss of heavy combat power is primarily the result of doctrinal shifts influenced by the United States, rather than underfunding alone. Unlike existing research that focuses on defense budgets or burden-sharing, this study isolates the opportunity costs of adopting US-based expeditionary and counterinsurgency doctrines. Using force structure data for Canada, Germany, and the United Kingdom (1990–2022), it conducts a counterfactual analysis of lost tanks, infantry fighting vehicles, and heavy artillery pieces. The article shows that Europe’s shortfalls are doctrinal as much as fiscal and highlights the relevance of maintaining balance in future doctrinal choices.

Fluorescent Biosensor-Guided Engineering Of Enzyme Cascades For Electrochemical Applications, Nathan J. Ricks, Monica Brachi, Fnu Arun, Egor Baiarashov, Shelley D. Minteer, Ming C. Hammond

Chemistry Faculty Research & Creative Works

Substrate channeling is a strategy for enhancing flux and yield in enzymatic cascades and is increasingly relevant for applications in biocatalysis, biotechnology, and bioelectrochemical systems. However, efforts to engineer channeling are limited by the lack of high-throughput methods to evaluate and optimize channeling efficiency. Here, we present a fluorescence-based screening assay to rapidly assess substrate channeling in a model system involving fumarase and malate dehydrogenase, two sequential enzymes from the Krebs cycle. By expressing genetic fusions in Escherichia coli, quantifying intermediate (malate) and product (NADH) formation in lysate using orthogonal fluorescent readouts, and comparing product-to-intermediate ratios, we screened a library …

Practitioner Ethics And Controversial Advertising: A Qualitative Study Of Moral Reasoning Across Product Categories, Teodora Florido Tavares De Souza

USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations

Advertising professionals frequently face ethical challenges in their work, yet the ways they define, recognize, and address these dilemmas remain underexplored. This study examines how practitioners perceive and respond to ethical issues in their work, particularly when it comes to promoting products and services that raise significant public health concerns, such as alcohol, tobacco, and gambling. Drawing on Drumwright and Murphy’s (2004) concepts of Moral Myopia, Moral Muteness, and Moral Imagination, this research investigates how practitioners’ ethical awareness can be shaped by the nature of the product being advertised. Through interviews with industry professionals, the study examines how the ethical …

Development Of A Sustainable Blended Food Aid Product Using Local Ingredients For Nutritionally Vulnerable Populations In Haiti, Sherlie Jean Louis Dulience, Rachel Zimmerman, Michelle Dorce, Ilana Seff, Andrea Spray Bulungu, Patricia Kohl, Carolyn Lesorogol, Bazelais Dulience, Lora Iannotti

2020-Current year OA Pubs

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to: (1) identify optimal blended food recipe options using local flours; (2) assess behaviors, attitudes, and practices around the use of blended foods among nutritionally vulnerable groups in Haiti; and (3) evaluate the nutrient composition of prototype blended food product relative to nutrient requirements for vulnerable populations.

METHODS: Blended food recipes made from local flours were identified through matrix scoring and stakeholder consensus. Focus groups (n = 7) assessed behaviors and attitudes toward blended foods. Prototype recipes were selected based on matrix scoring, program participant feedback, and feasibility of bringing to scale. Nutrient composition of the …

Executive Overreach: Evaluating The Unitary Executive Theory & The Doj, Cardozo Journal Of Equal Rights & Social Justice (Ersj)

2025–2026 Flyers

The Unitary Executive Theory & Multi-Member Agencies:

• Peter M. Shane, Distinguished Scholar in Residence & Adjunct Professor of Law at NYU School of Law
• Haiyun Damon-Feng, Assistant Professor of Law at Cardozo Law School
• Ashraf Ahmed, Associate Professor of Law at Columbia Law School
• Nathaniel Donahue, Golieb Fellow at NYU School of Law
• Wilfred Codrington III Walter, Floersheimer Professor of Constitutional Law

Agencies With Executive Functions: The DOJ:

• Rebecca Roiphe, Joseph Solomon Distinguished Professor of Law at New York Law School
• Jocelyn Simonson. Herman Badillo '54 Professor of Law at Brooklyn Law School
• Harry Sandick, Partner at Patterson Belknap Webb …

Tinjauan Singkat Tentang Kebijaksanaan Ekspor Januari 1982, Victor Purba

Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan

Abstract

Segenggam Catatan Mengenai Pinjam-Meminjam Dengan Bunga Yang Diperjanjikan, H. Ruhulessin Ruhulessin

Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan

Abstract

Peranan Badan-Badan Usaha Negara Di Indonesia, Andjar Pachta W.

Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan

Abstract

Fakto-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Mengapa Banyak Orang Menyelesaikan Masalah Kewarisan Melalui Pengadilan Agama, Mura P. Hutagalung

Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan

Abstract

Sistem Peradilan Indonesia, Subekti Subekti

Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan

Abstract

Beberapa Catatan Mengenai Kedudukan Hukum Adat Dalam Undang-Undang Perkawian, Abdurrahman Abdurrahman

Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan

Abstract

Kearah Undang-Undang Perseroan Yang Baru, Suatu Sumbangan Pikiran, Jusuf Anwar, Felik Oentoeng Soebagjo

Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan

Abstract

Toph Kernel V1.0: 256-Bit Governance Instruction Set Architecture Executor, Four Parallel Virtual Machine Seeded Cross Topology, Patricia Shadow Register, Fault Chain Interrupt Architecture, And Court-Ready Governance Report Generation, David Lee Wise

Defensive Publications Series

This disclosure establishes prior art for the TOPH Kernel v1.0: a governance execution engine implementing a 256-bit ISA across four parallel 64-bit virtual machines in a SEEDED CROSS topology. VM1(+i)=D6+D7, VM2(-i)=D0+D1, VM3(+1)=D4+D5, VM4(-1)=D2+D3. All four VMs fire simultaneously. Coordinator assembles 128-bit governance key + 128-bit Patricia shadow register when all four complete. Six fault chains auto-trigger on violation detection. T064:BURDEN-SHIFT is the convergence node for four of six chains. T128:ROOT is SYSTEM_HALT. Output is court-ready report with evidence catalog E01-E07, governance key in hexadecimal, Patricia bit count, and active fault chain list. Deployable as Docker containers in WSL2 or as …

Toph Awareness Tier T129–T132: Observer-Hierarchy Governance Stack, Patricia Termination Proof, And Positronic Law At Full Recursion — Prior Art Against Recursive Governance Isa, Awareness-As-Ground Computational Theory, And Bilateral Register Architecture, David Lee Wise

Defensive Publications Series

This disclosure establishes prior art for the TOPH Awareness Tier (T129–T132): four axioms constituting the irreducible ground above which all governance, computation, mathematics, physics, and IP law operate. Derived by recursive application of the Gate 192.5 gap-detection methodology to the full 256-bit TOPH bilateral register (128 TOPH governance bits + 128 Patricia shadow bits), the stack terminates at bit ∞.5 — the AWARENESS position — the only register element with no Patricia inversion.

1. TOPH Awareness Tier T129-T132 2. observer-hierarchy governance stack 3. Patricia termination proof 4. Positronic Law complete recursion 5. bilateral governance register architecture 6. awareness-as-ground computational theory …

3002 Lattice Architecture 128-Bit Linear Throughput Logic Bilateral Governance Register Patricia Shadow Register Seeded Cross Topology Gate 192.5 Controller Class Private Session Ip Ingestion Constraint As Product Billing Architecture Willow 2.0 Phase Stability Substrate Tripod-Ip-V1.1, David Lee Wise

Defensive Publications Series

Primary (exact claim terms — highest priority)   3002 Lattice Architecture 10^3 x 3 + 2 normalization 128-bit linear throughput logic -2 pattern normalization constant +211 Delta bridge logic bilateral governance register Patricia shadow register Value 0 extraction Cobalt Core paradigm

Structural / Architectural   SEEDED CROSS topology four-arm parallel virtual machine architecture 256-bit governance instruction set ISA governance kernel parallel VM execution Promise.all fault chain architecture bilateral ignorance architecture Gate 192.5 controller class TOPH framework

Quantum Convergence (Willow overlap)   Willow 2.0 phase stability substrate AlphaQubit recurrent transformer 1/13 consciousness constant quantum governance isomorphism superconducting qubit normalization secondary brain phase reference quantum …

Kennelly V. Mid Coast And The Maine Law Court's Erroneous Ruling On The Discoverability Of Redacted Patient Info, John Blegen

Student Journal of Information Privacy Law

This paper examines a recent Maine Law Court decision, Kennelly v. Mid Coast, in which the Law Court held that the medical records of individuals not involved in a lawsuit, even when redacted of identifying materials, are protected from discovery orders in a malpractice lawsuit, where the records would be used to demonstrate a standard of care to be expected of the administering doctor. It then examines the privacy interests individuals retain in their redacted healthcare records more broadly, in part to emphasize the large variety of contexts in which this issue can come up, and also to show how …

Can Ai Fix Anti-Money Laundering? The Case For Federated Intelligence In Financial Crime Prevention, Matthias Connelly

Student Journal of Information Privacy Law

The global anti-money laundering (AML) regime is failing. Trillions of dollars are laundered each year, yet governments detect only a fraction of that activity, even as financial institutions spend hundreds of billions on compliance. In the United States, AML regulation has evolved from a retrospective, prosecution-oriented framework into an expansive, preventative regime that measures inputs rather than enforcement outcomes. Although artificial intelligence has demonstrated potential to improve detection, firm-siloed AI systems introduce substantial financial, technological, and systemic risks, including prohibitive development costs, data- privacy constraints, and market concentration among third-party service providers. This Article argues that federated learning offers a …

Friend Or Tether: How Regulation Can Cut The Strings Of Manipulative Chatbots, Steve Hammerton

Student Journal of Information Privacy Law

In the time since AI chatbots and other LLMs became widely available to the public, there has been a pattern of deaths linked to interactions with this technology. While it was settled in early 2026, Garcia v. Character Technologies serves as a case study of how AI chatbots can negatively prey on vulnerable groups in the absence of interventions to mitigate harmful AI behaviors and tragic human outcomes. There is not a singular approach to regulating the harmful effects of predatory chatbots; however, this paper advocates for a harms-based regime influenced by protections in human-subject research. In a sense, AI …

Civil Rights And The Edtech Revolution, Kirsten Mettler

Student Journal of Information Privacy Law

Education technology (EdTech) products, like grading software and plagiarism detectors, have increasingly led to concerns over discrimination issues in schools. While, in some instances, schools can be held liable under the federal education civil rights statutes for these harms, that solution is insufficient. EdTech companies should themselves be held responsible. EdTech companies have not historically been understood to fall under these federal statutes, but this Article argues these companies can appropriately be governed by these laws as “recipients” of federal financial assistance. Most EdTech companies should qualify as “recipients” of federal financial assistance under one of three theories: they are …

At Sea Against The Soviet Fleet: The Evolution Of U.S. Navy Operational Intelligence In The Cold War, David F. Winkler, Bryan H. Leese

Naval War College Review

No abstract provided.

The Sources Of Russian Aggression: Is Russia A Realist Power?, James Kraska, Sumantra Maitra

Naval War College Review

No abstract provided.

A Hybrid Physics-Constrained Dnn Framework For Long-Term Cumulative Oil Production Forecasting, Mohamed H. Mohamed, Ghazwan N S Jreou

Engineering and Technology Journal

Accurate long-term forecasting of cumulative oil production (Np) is critical for effective reservoir management, reserve estimation, and field development planning. However, existing decline curve analysis (DCA) techniques have limited extrapolation capability, while data-driven artificial intelligence (AI) models tend to produce physically unreasonable cumulative production profiles when extrapolated beyond the data range. Specifically, conventional AI-based forecasting models may display unreasonable long-term forecasting characteristics because of their inability to leverage basic knowledge of reservoir physics. This paper presents a new physics-constrained deep learning model to improve long-term cumulative oil production forecasting and overcome the existing limitations and challenges. The proposed model combines …

The Governance Crucible: Institutional Logics And The Transformation Of Corporate Governance In Slovenia, Katarina Dvorski, Domagoj Hruška

Economic and Business Review

This study explores how institutional logics are enacted and recalibrated within corporate governance amid legitimacy challenges and organisational change. Set in Slovenia’s posttransition banking sector, it combines a symbolic–material ontology of institutions with a dual distinction between identity-based logics, grounded in values and organisational purpose, and activity-based logics, rooted in operational practice and performance. Drawing on elite–expert interviews and governance artefacts, the analysis traces how these logics interact across three phases of governance transformation—state stewardship, privatisation, and postprivatisation resilience. The findings show that governance is not merely a technical control system but a meaning-laden crucible where legitimacy is continually constructed …

Constitution Of The Associated Students Of The University Of Nebraska-Kearney, 2026, University Of Nebraska At Kearney Student Government

Approved Senate Bills, Resolutions, and Documents

No abstract provided.

Usa V. Lekesha Hill

2026 Decisions

USDC for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania