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The Horizontal Ridge Augmentation Using Equine Xenograft And The Cortical Lamina: A Clinical, Radiographic And Histological Prospective Study, Sarah Khalil, Nabil Ghosn, Nadim Mokbel, Carole Chakar

International Arab Journal of Dentistry

Introduction: Bone regenerations are common procedures used to restore the required bone width or height for adequate implant placement. Among the wide variety of materials developed for this purpose, the soft collagenated porcine membrane known as cortical lamina (OsteoBiol® Lamina, Tecnoss®, Giaveno, Italy) has provided promising clinical and histological results. It was used along with equine-derived bone particles (OsteoBiol® Gen-Os®, Tecnoss®, Giaveno, Italy) in a series of horizontal bone augmentations to clinically, radiologically and histologically evaluate the lateral bone augmentation, and to measure the vertical gain, if present, at the site of implant placement.

Methods: Fifteen healthy patients …

Centering Climate Science In Learning, Déana Scipio, Priya Pugh, Kali Natarajan, Deb L. Morrison, Bethany Kogut, Karli Honebein, Michelle Grove, Jen Eklund

Climate, Water, and the Environment Research

The Washington State ClimeTime Network has been designed to build capacity for climate science learning, as well as broader NGSS implementation. As a network, we acknowledge the diversity of scientific histories and practices and continue to explore these variations to deepen our teaching and learning of climate science. This paper provides visions of what we mean by climate science centered learning, principles for fostering climate science learning, and guidance for capacity-building to achieve systemic implementation of climate science learning.

A Program Evaluation Of The Building Blocks Of Comprehension, Jessica H. Monroe

Doctor of Education Dissertations

This dissertation is a program evaluation of the Building Blocks of Comprehension vocabulary program, which was first implemented during the 2019-2020 school year by the English department at the school site. The study aimed to investigate the impact of morphological instruction on student vocabulary acquisition and reading comprehension. Chomsky’s (1975) Linguistic Theory, Marzano’s (2004) Six-Step Model of Vocabulary Introduction, and the Active View of Reading (Duke & Cartwright, 2021) were identified as theoretical frameworks for the program evaluation. Quantitative data from this mixed methods study were collected from pre and posttests, weekly quizzes, and unit assessments, and qualitative data were …

Enabling Improved Hand Function In Disabled Individuals Via Intention Estimation And Suppression Of Disrupted Central Drive, Hendrik Adriaan Dewald

Doctoral Dissertations

No abstract provided.

Histological Evaluation Of Pulp Response To Pulpine Ne Versus Biodentine As Direct Pulp Capping Materials In A Dog Model, Hagar Bastawy, Maha Ahmed Niazy, Mona Farid, Asmaa Harhash, Mona Aboelwafa, Ashraf Abu-Seida

International Arab Journal of Dentistry

Introduction: The material used for pulp capping has a significant impact on the outcome of vital pulp therapy. This study compared the pulp tissue response to Pulpine NE versus Biodentine as direct pulp capping materials in a dog model.

Methods: Twenty-four teeth in two mongrel dogs (1-2-year-old) were used. In each dog (n=12 teeth), the dental pulps were exposed in 8 teeth (2 experimental groups, 4 teeth each) and left unexposed in 4 teeth (control group, n=4 teeth). A class V cavity was performed on the buccal surface of the selected teeth in the experimental groups. The exposed …

Evaluation Of Oral Health Status And Brushing Habits In Children With Autism: A Cross-Sectional Study, Pooja Yadav, Nikhil Marwah, Saket Yadav, Priyanka Lekhwani

International Arab Journal of Dentistry

Introduction: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a type of neurological development disease marked by difficulties in social interaction and communication, as well as repetitive behaviour. Sensory hypersensitivity to visual, auditory, olfactory, or gustatory stimuli has been linked to dental care issues in children with ASD. The purpose of this research is to assess the oral health and brushing behaviours of children with Autism.

Methods: In this study, 70 autistic children aged 3 to 9 years were chosen. The study was conducted into two parts: Questionnaire Survey & Oral Examination. The Questionnaire consisted of two components. The first component …

Synopsis On The Role Of Diode Laser In Root Canal Disinfection, Ashraf Abu-Seida, Mohamed El-Tayeb, Elhassan Hassanein

International Arab Journal of Dentistry

Effective root canal disinfection is necessary for success of endodontic treatment. Traditional chemo-mechanical techniques such as sodium hypochlorite, mechanical preparation and calcium hydroxide used for intracanal disinfection usually fail in cases of biofilm-related infections. Therefore, several new strategies are applied for root canal disinfection. One of these strategies is using of diode laser that has recently gained significant attention in the endodontic practice due to its antibacterial action, bio-stimulation, decrease of pain and improvement of success. Moreover, it has several advantages like its low cost, easily application, penetration power into dentine and smaller size device compared with other types of …

An Rnai-Based Approach To Ips Calligraphus Management: A Promising Strategy For Forest Protection, Mary Wallace

Theses and Dissertations--Entomology

As climate change leads to more frequent and severe extreme weather, host tree stress is increasing the occurrence of large-scale bark beetle outbreaks. One such beetle, Ips calligraphus (Germar), a native bark beetle in the southeastern United States, has traditionally been considered a secondary pest of pine trees. Management has relied on silvicultural practices that enhance forest resilience, enabling host trees to effectively use natural defenses to deter beetle infestation. However, during periods of forest stress caused by storms, droughts, human disturbance, and other factors, beetle outbreaks can cause considerable ecological and economic damage.

Addressing worsening I. calligraphus outbreaks will …

Using Biophilic Design To Enhance Resilience Of Urban Parks In Semarang City, Indonesia, Novia Sari Ristianti, Santy Paulla Dewi, Retno Susanti, Rina Kurniati, Naily Syafira Zain

NAKHARA (Journal of Environmental Design and Planning)

Biophilic design is an approach for creating resilient, sustainable cities by constructing resilient buildings that connect humans and nature by integrating natural adaptation and aesthetic appeal in urban spaces. Biophilic design enables improved climate resilience and mental health. Semarang City in Java, Indonesia is a concrete jungle metropolis that will benefit from the application of biophilic design. Although several urban parks are constructed in public areas, certain design elements remain extremely simple. For example, the vegetated-setting contextminimal and unable to generate sufficient interest in community physical activities. Hence, the connection between humans and nature is limited, which demonstrates the lack …

Estimation Levels Of Interferon Gamma In Patients Infected With A Entamoeba Histolytica, Bilal Jassim Mohammed, Thaer Abdulqader Salih, Safaa Abd Lateef

Al-Nisour Journal for Medical Sciences

This research was carried out in Ramadi, Iraq, at the Ramadi Teaching Hospital and the Department of Biology laboratories at the University of Anbar's College of Education for Pure Sciences. Samples were collected from different age groups. The study was conducted includes the finding of the role of interferon gamma and granular white blood cells in prevention from Entamoeba histolytica parasite, where the quantitative estimate of interferon gamma was measured using the ELISA technique for the purpose of detecting the concentrations of this cytokine in infected people with amoebiasis and comparing with healthy people to prove the important role of …

Study Of Antibiotics Resistance And Biofilm Formation Of Staphylococcus Aureus, Lamyaa Khalid Muhammed, Ali Jaffar Saleem

Al-Nisour Journal for Medical Sciences

The aim of this study is to assess the biofilm-production rates in clinical S. aureus isolates and to correlate between multidrug resistance and their biofilm-forming capacity. One hundred ninety (190) clinical specimens were collected from different clinical sources (wounds, burns, urine, ear and blood) in Diyala province, during the period from September 15/ 2022 to December 15/ 2022. The isolates were diagnosed morphologically, microscopically, biochemically and confirmed by 16SrRNA detection. All isolates were investigated for antibiotic sensitivity, using the disc diffusion method. The isolates under test showed a high resistance 100% to OX, while the rates of resistance ranged from …

Study Of Antibiotics Resistance And Biofilm Formation Of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa, Doaa Mohammed Ridha, Amal Aziz Kareem, Ali Jaffar Saleem

Al-Nisour Journal for Medical Sciences

The aim of study is to verify biofilm forming capacity of P. aeruginosa isolates from different clinical sources and its association with antibiotics resistance. In the current study, fifty (50) P. aeruginosa isolates were recovered from 250 clinical specimens collected from three main hospitals in Diyala Province. The results revealed that 64% of isolates were MDR and 18% XDR towards many antibiotics used 7 antibiotics including Piperacillin-tazobactam, Ceftazidim, Cefepem, Azetronam, Meropenem, Amikacin and Ciprofloxacin. The rates of resistance toward these antibiotics were 66%, 80%, 88%, 72%, 54%, 52% and 40% respectively. The (MIC) for Polymyxin B ranged from 2- 16 …

Detection Of Neisseria Gonorrhoeae And Lactobacillus Acidophilus In Women Who Suffer From Reproductive System Infections And Measuring Their Resistance To Antibiotics And Interleukin Levels, Raghad Abdul Wahid Qubian, Zahrah Adnan Alshammarri

Al-Nisour Journal for Medical Sciences

Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted disease (STD) caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae (N. gonorrhoeae) infection that infects the mucous membranes lining the reproductive system, especially young women. Lactobacillus acidophilus is one of the important bacterial species that prefers an acidic environment, where it ferments sugars and converts them into lactic acid and hydrogen peroxide. It may work to inhibit or kill harmful microorganisms in humans, and it may be opportunistic, causing diseases in humans. a total of 200 samples including (170 vaginal swabs from patients and 30 healthy swabs samples) were collected from women who visited Al-Ammarah General Hospital in Maysan …

Relationship Between Insulin And Dopamine2 Receptors In Diabetes Mellitus Patient, Mustafa Sultan Enad

Al-Nisour Journal for Medical Sciences

Dopamine D2 receptors play key roles in controlling insulin resistance and blood sugar levels Because C-peptide and dopamine 2 levels are positively correlated, increased C-peptide concentrations may also result in higher concentrations of dopamine 2, which may help diabetes patients better regulate their glucose metabolism. There was a significant lower mean and standard deviation of Dopamine2 in the patient group in in comparison to the control group. In addition, the patient group's insulin mean and standard deviation were greater than those of the control group. According to this study, those with the disorder had greater levels of C-peptide than people …

Evaluation Study: The Effect Of Using Ascorbic Acid With And Without Contrast Agent On Patient Blood Samples Exposed To Different X-Ray By Cyclic Voltammetry, Dunya Ali Mustafa, Hind Moafak Abduljabbar, Luma Naji Joudha, Muhammed Mizher Radhi

Al-Nisour Journal for Medical Sciences

Ascorbic acid commonly referred to as vitamin C, a naturally occurring antioxidant, can lessen the negative effects of ionizing radiation. With regard to medical imaging, contrast agents are frequently employed to improve the visibility of particular body structures throughout X-ray examinations. The purpose of the presented work is using cyclic voltammetric analysis to assess the impact of utilizing contrast medium (iodine solution), both without and with ascorbic acid (AA), on patient blood samples exposed to different X-rays. In this study, we investigate whether the addition of ascorbic acid in combination with a contrast agent, can provide any protective effects …

Investigation Of The Phenomenon Of Pterygium Spread For Ages 20 Up To 70 Years In Iraq, Mundher S. Shuker, Al Hassan Jalil Omron

Al-Nisour Journal for Medical Sciences

A pterygium is a fleshy overgrowth on the conjunctiva grows from the inner corner of the eye which is a common disease of the eye. And thin clear membrane on the surface of the eye. The purpose of the current study is to determine the lesion.

The etiology, symptoms, and effects on the eye. And the impact of plexus on the eye and its associated complications. 100 Patients were specifically chosen. Every patient received a thorough ophthalmological examination, Included a fundus examination, slit-lamp examination, and visual acuity testing (VA). In order to identify remedies that can curtail these phenomena symptoms …

Investigating The Impact Of Various Digesting Techniques On The Analysis Of Heavy Metals In Black Tea Samples, Hussein Ali Shaghati, Majid Alwan Essa, Rawia Mahmood Yousif

Al-Nisour Journal for Medical Sciences

Black tea is one of the most popular beverages in Iraqi society. The estimation of heavy metals is a critical test due to their direct impact on human health. The preparation method of the samples is regarded as one of the most important factors influencing measurement accuracy in spectrophotometric inspections. The current study was conducted to estimate the concentrations of the elements iron (Fe), copper (Cu), cadmium (Cd), and tin (Sn) using an atomic absorption spectrophotometer flame technology, after employing the dry ash method (D) by comparing three different additions D1, D2, and D3, and the microwave digestion method (M) …

Estimation Of Immunological And Biochemical Parameters Within Psoriasis Arthritis In Iraqi Patients, Mohammed Abd Jawad

Al-Nisour Journal for Medical Sciences

Psoriatic Joint pain (public service announcement) is a multifactorial immune system condition described by joint irritation and psoriasis. The intricacy of its administration comes from individual changeability because of treatment and the emotional idea of agony. This study meant to look at the connections between orientation, sickness length, drug routine, and different clinical boundaries in public service announcement patients. Techniques: A cross-sectional examination was directed including Iraqi patients determined to have public service announcement. Information were gathered on orientation, sickness term, biochemical markers (ESR, HB, AST, ALT, Urea), Doctor's Visual Simple Scale (PHYS.VAS), Patient's Visual Simple Scale (PAT.VAS), Delicate Joint …

The Education Prescription: Exploring The Potential Of Patient Education To Reduce Mental Health Issues In Hormonal Contraceptive Users, Maria Abraham

Nursing | Senior Theses

The many birth control options available impact a woman’s life, as hormonal contraceptives are commonly used but often misunderstood. These contraceptives, which contain progestin only, or estrogen and progestin combined, can come in various forms such as pills, implants, IUDs, injections, the vaginal ring, and skin patches. They offer benefits such as reduced menstrual cramps and ectopic pregnancy risk. However, they may lead to adverse side effects which can include increased blood pressure, nausea, headaches, breakthrough bleeding, and a higher risk of blood clots, with research indicating a potential link between oral contraceptive use and a decline in the user’s …

Addressing Disparity: A Waiting Room Intervention For Preeclampsia Prevention In African Americans, Morgan Semana

Nursing | Senior Theses

Maternal mortality is a pressing, global concern that particularly affects African American women in the United States. African American women face disproportionately a high maternal mortality rate (MMR), with rates more than double that of white women. Preeclampsia emerges as the leading cause of maternal mortality in African American women, driving the need for targeted interventions. To address this issue, a proposed research study aims to investigate the impact of a nurse-led, waiting room, preeclampsia and aspirin effectiveness educational intervention on the knowledge and preeclampsia rates among African American women. The study draws upon existing evidence that supports the use …

Enhancing Athletic Participation: Continuous Glucose Monitoring For Pediatric Type 1 Diabetes Athletes, Danielle Santiago

Nursing | Senior Theses

The difficulties that children and teenagers with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) encounter are discussed in this thesis, with a focus on how fear of hypoglycemia (FOH) and actual hypoglycemia associated with this chronic illness affects their ability to engage in physical activities, especially organized sports. A common challenge for children diagnosed with T1DM is meeting the daily recommendation of 60 minutes of daily moderate to vigorous physical activity. The purpose of the proposed study is to evaluate if participation in structured exercise (physical education classes and after-school sports) increases among school-aged children who wear continuous glucose monitors (CGM) when …

Empowering Maternal Resilience: A Prenatal Education Program For Mothers And Their Chosen Support Persons For Postpartum Depression, Jennifer Medina

Nursing | Senior Theses

Previous research studies have demonstrated the positive impact education and social support has on reducing the risk of postpartum depression (PPD) when used separately. However, there exists a clear gap in understanding the combined effects of integrating both education and social support during the prenatal period on PPD. This longitudinal quasi-experimental study aims to evaluate the impact of an in-person prenatal PPD prevention program for the birthing person, requiring the presence of a support person on the reduction of PPD. Participants and their chosen support persons will receive information on PPD, including risk factors, signs and symptoms, preventative measures, and …

Effects Of Menopause On Coronary Artery Disease, Angelica Gonzales

Nursing | Senior Theses

Menopausal women, 40 to 60 years old, have an increased risk of developing coronary artery disease (CAD) when they experience hormonal changes. Which then can lead to unwanted cardiac events. Within the literature review of this paper, it was found that there are factors of menopause that may further increase the risk of coronary artery disease in menopausal women. Such factors include whether a woman underwent surgical or natural menopause and the timing when menopause began. Additionally, within the review, hormone replacement therapy (HRT) was explored to determine whether the possible intervention can decrease the progression and risk of developing …

Male Caregiver Strain: The Mental Effects Of Being An Informal Caregiver For A Family Member With Dementia And Alzheimer's Disease, Alessandra M. Barillas, Elijah Rammel B. Borja

Nursing | Senior Theses

Background: Caregivers are vital in fulfilling patients' primary care needs, and families prefer them over sending their loved ones to skilled nursing facilities (SNFs). Alzheimer's Disease and Dementia are prevalent conditions necessitating continuous assistance due to memory and cognition impairments. As a result, support is essential for tasks like mobility, feeding, bathing, and perineal care, as well as emotional and physical challenges inherent in caregiving. Purpose: Upon diving into the mental health impacts of serving as an informal caregiver for individuals with Alzheimer's Disease and Dementia, a notable research gap becomes evident, especially concerning male caregivers. This lack of information …

Telehealth: A Rising Intervention For Latina Mothers Experiencing Prenatal And Postpartum Depression, Britney Gutierrez

Nursing | Senior Theses

Background: Postpartum depression (PPD) is high among Latina women but often goes unrecognized and untreated. Recognition and management of PPD in this population is crucial as PPD contributes to negative health effects on the mother and infant. Purpose: This research aims to look into telehealth to improve screening methods and treatment for Latina mothers through a Spanish mobile health application that will provide screening and education on PPD. Method: This mixed-method quality improvement study will include 300 participants from an OB-GYN and Pediatrics community clinic, > 18 years old, of Hispanic/Latino ethnicity, Spanish speaking, currently pregnant, or had a child within …

Advancing School Nursing Practice: A Novel Approach To Screening For Gastrointestinal Disorders In Children, Ashley Bunting, Isabella Cavlan

Nursing | Senior Theses

Background: Currently, mandated health screenings in California schools are limited to vision, hearing, and scoliosis; this leaves several other body systems unmonitored during the crucial years of childhood development. One such system is the gastrointestinal (GI) system, which plays a vital role in the normal growth, nutrition status, development, and overall health of children. Objective: By developing and implementing a GI-specific screening tool in the outpatient school setting, this research aims to increase the detection of GI disorders in children. Not only that, but school nurses can use this novel screening tool to promote early diagnosis, intervention, and …

Bespoke Regulation Of Artificial Intelligence, Brenda M. Simon

Faculty Scholarship

The decision to regulate artificial intelligence (AI) has far reaching consequences. Determining how to address budding applications of AI technology should depend on their effects. This article describes how regulation should be carefully tailored to avoid harm while maximizing social welfare, building on Orly Lobel's taxonomy of regulatory tools. Part I examines the foundational difficulties in governing AI, including industry influence in regulation and deficiencies in enforcement. Part II elaborates on Lobel's framework, detailing the benefits and limitations of a variety of tools, such as voluntary standards, soft law mechanisms, and public-private partnerships. It describes how bringing in diverse stakeholders …

The Racial Attitudes Of White Students At A Christian Institution, Jarad Russell

Growth: The Journal of the Association for Christians in Student Development

This phenomenological study used semi-structured interviews to understand the lived experiences and racial attitudes of White students at a Council for Christian Colleges and Universities institution as they related to Black people. The participants were asked about their past experiences with Black people, their discussions with family about race, their present understanding of terminology related to race and racism, and their desire to support racial justice in the future. Through this study, three categories of students emerged: those that had taken steps to educate themselves on matters related to race and racism, those that were just beginning to understand issues …

Holistic And Holy: An Inward Journey Toward Healing And Wholeness, Chad Mcswain

Doctor of Leadership

There are two ubiquitous challenges to the modern church in North America: declining church attendance and the mental health crisis. This is an opportunity for the modern church to take up the missional imperative by providing access to mental health resources to meet the mental and spiritual needs of those they serve, while creating a positive connection to those who do not currently attend church.

This doctoral project seeks to address both challenges by providing a podcast called, Holistic and Holy, Listener Guide, and website that creates conversations at the intersection of mental health and spirituality. This approach uses traditional …

Second Look Commission 2024 Annual Report, Tennessee. Commission On Children And Youth.

Second Look Commission Annual Report

No abstract provided.