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Bulletin Ninth District Ny November 2024 Jan 2024

Bulletin Ninth District Ny November 2024

Bulletin of the Ninth District Dental Association

The Bulletin of the Ninth District Dental Association is published four times annually in the months of March, May, September and November. It is distributed to all Association members from the counties of Dutchess, Orange, Putnam, Rockland and Westchester in the state of New York.

The Bulletin keeps our members up-to-date on NDDA activities as well as on a variety of topics important to the profession.


4. Robotic Babies - Data, Didactics And Ethics In Social Work, Mads Lund Andersen, Vivi Friis Søgaard, Karin Christiansen, Heike Felzmann, Almundena Navas, Miriam Abietar Jan 2024

4. Robotic Babies - Data, Didactics And Ethics In Social Work, Mads Lund Andersen, Vivi Friis Søgaard, Karin Christiansen, Heike Felzmann, Almundena Navas, Miriam Abietar

Irish Journal of Applied Social Studies

No abstract provided.


3.Ethical Complexities Within The Appearance And Usage Of Social Robots: A Scoping Review, Mads Lund Anderson, Heike Felzmann Jan 2024

3.Ethical Complexities Within The Appearance And Usage Of Social Robots: A Scoping Review, Mads Lund Anderson, Heike Felzmann

Irish Journal of Applied Social Studies

No abstract provided.


Reaching A 'Breaking Point' - Women’S Experiences Of Caring In Ireland During Covid-19, Cliona Loughnane, Mary Hayes Jan 2024

Reaching A 'Breaking Point' - Women’S Experiences Of Caring In Ireland During Covid-19, Cliona Loughnane, Mary Hayes

Irish Journal of Applied Social Studies

The inequitable division of care between women and men has been central to the perpetuation of gender inequalities in Ireland and internationally. COVID-19 brought new visibility to the caring needs of society and underlined the need for personal and political structures and supports which account for care. During Ireland’s first lockdown, many women were caring for their families and homes, working in paid employment, providing home-schooling and supporting loved ones outside the home. In May 2020, the Women’s Experiences of Caring during COVID-19 online survey sought to capture the experiences of women providing informal, unpaid care during the pandemic. 85% …


Exploring What Is Old And What Is New About Trauma-Informed Care: Implications For Child Welfare Practice., Maria Lotty Jan 2024

Exploring What Is Old And What Is New About Trauma-Informed Care: Implications For Child Welfare Practice., Maria Lotty

Irish Journal of Applied Social Studies

Trauma-informed care is becoming increasing part of discourse in child welfare practice. This paper explores the current debates and offers some critical reflections relevant for trauma-informed care implementation in child welfare practice. Firstly, the paper discusses the lack of conceptual clarity of a shared understanding for both trauma and trauma-informed care posing challenges for implementation and assessing evidence. Then, it explores the proposed paradigm shift of trauma-informed care in a child welfare practice context. The paper then explores aspects of trauma-informed care that may support newer ways of understanding experiences and interventions. Then, explores aspects of trauma-informed care that may …


Home Ec Babies At Saint Ben’S, Peggy L. Roske Jan 2024

Home Ec Babies At Saint Ben’S, Peggy L. Roske

Archives History Lessons

From the 1920s to the 1960s, a Home Management course offered by CSB’s Home Economics department involved giving students hands-on experience with child care by “borrowing” local infants to live with the students in a campus “house” setting for several weeks or months at a time.


Bryant University Undergraduate Course Catalog, 2024-2025, Bryant University Jan 2024

Bryant University Undergraduate Course Catalog, 2024-2025, Bryant University

Bryant University Undergraduate Course Catalog

No abstract provided.


Happiness: It Starts With You And Your Mind, Alyssa Lagrone Jan 2024

Happiness: It Starts With You And Your Mind, Alyssa Lagrone

Undergraduate Student Research Awards

No abstract provided.


Implementation Of A Non-Pharmacological Cognitive Stimulation Therapeutic Activities Protocol As A Delirium Prevention Method For Adults, Jada Hieb Jan 2024

Implementation Of A Non-Pharmacological Cognitive Stimulation Therapeutic Activities Protocol As A Delirium Prevention Method For Adults, Jada Hieb

Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) Practice Innovation Projects

Background/Purpose: Delirium is a complex clinical syndrome comprising a constellation of symptoms, including acute onset, inattention, altered level of consciousness, and disorganized thinking or cognitive dysfunction. Delirium is a common complication often unrecognized, expensive, and preventable. This project's focus was further exploring non-pharmacological delirium prevention strategies (NDPS).
Methods: A NDPS program using a therapeutic activity book (TAB) was implemented in a Midwestern acute care hospital measuring the impact on the number of positive delirium screens, the number of delirium diagnoses, and hospital length of stay (LOS).
Results: A causative relationship or association between the TAB and outcomes could not be …


Implementing The Teach-Back Method On Pessary Utilization In A Urogynecology Clinic, Marissa Eich Jan 2024

Implementing The Teach-Back Method On Pessary Utilization In A Urogynecology Clinic, Marissa Eich

Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) Practice Innovation Projects

Background: The effectiveness of pessary patient education using the teach-back method and improving nurse confidence and conviction related to pessary use are essential in improving patient outcomes.
/="/">Local Problem: The current limitations in pessary education stem from constraints in nurse availability and workload distribution.
/="/">Methods: The quality improvement initiative involved conducting surveys to evaluate nurse confidence using surveys adapted from the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality toolkit before the nurse education session, 1 month into the intervention, and at 3 months, when the implementation period ended. These surveys assessed the effectiveness of the teach-back method.
/="/">Intervention: …


The Additionality Double Standard, James Salzman, David Weisbach Jan 2024

The Additionality Double Standard, James Salzman, David Weisbach

Articles

Carbon offsets are widely criticized for lacking additionality. The public debate, how- ever, has failed to recognize that the problem of additionality goes far beyond offsets. It arises any time the government subsidizes an activity. Programs with longer histories than offsets and far more money at stake offer valuable lessons for managing lack of additionality in offsets. The article sets out the current efforts to prove offset additionality, explains why major gov- ernment programs present comparable additionality challenges, and show why other programs’ problems of additionality are perceived as significantly different than those for offsets. We examine the toolkit used …


The Natural Law Origins Of Private And Public Law, Richard Epstein Jan 2024

The Natural Law Origins Of Private And Public Law, Richard Epstein

Articles

This article attempts to counter the widespread skepticism that surrounds any appeal to natural law principles, starting with Roman law at one end and the appeal to general law under Swift v. Tyson on the other. It steers a systematic middle course between moral absolutism, which treats all relationships as fixed and immutable, and modern realist positions that insist the infinite variety of legal approaches to most legal problems proves that there is no solid core to either natural law or general law. The natural law positions set out the basic relationships for marriage and family, for alluvion and avulsion …


The Trouble With Classifications, Aziz Huq Jan 2024

The Trouble With Classifications, Aziz Huq

Articles

The Supreme Court relies increasingly on anticlassification rules to implement the Constitution’s various commands of evenhanded state treatment. These rules direct attention to whether an instance of a forbidden classification is present on the face of a challenged law. They contain two necessary steps. First, a court defines a general category of impermissible terms. Second, a court ascertains whether an instance of the category is found in enacted text—so triggering the familiar strict scrutiny analysis. So defined, anticlassification rules now dominate equal protection, free speech, “dormant” Commerce Clause, and even free exercise jurisprudence. The Roberts Court celebrates these doctrinal tests …


Free Speech On The Internet: The Crisis Of Epistemic Authority, Brian Leiter Jan 2024

Free Speech On The Internet: The Crisis Of Epistemic Authority, Brian Leiter

Articles

No abstract provided.


Coleoptera Of Brazil: What We Knew Then And What We Know Now. Insights From The Catálogo Taxonômico Da Fauna Do Brasil, Edilson Caron, Marcela L. Monné, Geoffrey Morse, Et Al. Jan 2024

Coleoptera Of Brazil: What We Knew Then And What We Know Now. Insights From The Catálogo Taxonômico Da Fauna Do Brasil, Edilson Caron, Marcela L. Monné, Geoffrey Morse, Et Al.

Biology: Faculty Scholarship

In 2000, Cleide Costa published a paper presenting the state of knowledge of the Neotropical Coleopte ra, with a focus on the Brazilian fauna. Twenty-four years later, thanks to the development of the Coleoptera section of the Taxonomic Catalog of the Brazilian Fauna (CTFB - Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil) through the collaboration of 100 coleopterists from all over the globe, we can build on Costa’s work and present an updated overview of the state of knowledge of the beetles from Brazil. There are currently 35,699 species in 4,958 genera and 116 families known to occur in the country, …


Weak Effects Of Prebiotically Plausible Peptides On Self-Triphosphorylation Ribozyme Function, Joshua T. Arriola, Shayan Poordian, Estefanía Martínez Valdivia, Tommy Le, Luke J. Leman, Joan G. Schellinger, Ulrich F. Müller Jan 2024

Weak Effects Of Prebiotically Plausible Peptides On Self-Triphosphorylation Ribozyme Function, Joshua T. Arriola, Shayan Poordian, Estefanía Martínez Valdivia, Tommy Le, Luke J. Leman, Joan G. Schellinger, Ulrich F. Müller

Chemistry and Biochemistry: Faculty Scholarship

Catalytic RNAs (ribozymes) were central to early stages of life on earth. The first ribozymes probably emerged in the presence of prebiotically generated peptides because amino acids can be generated under abiotic conditions, and amino acids can oligomerize into peptides under prebiotically plausible conditions. Here we tested whether the presence of prebiotically plausible peptides could have aided the emergence of ribozymes, by an in vitro selection of self-triphosphorylation ribozymes from random sequence in the presence of ten different octapeptides. These peptides were composed of ten different, prebiotically plausible amino acids, each as mixture of D- and L-stereoisomers. After five rounds …


Mir-379-5p Affects Breast Cancer Cell Behavior By Targeting Ube2e3 Ubiquitin Conjugating Enzyme, Araya K. Schroder, Conor J. Loy, Fernanda Aiala, Jazmyn Rafique, Arnob Ghosh, Lina I. Yoo Jan 2024

Mir-379-5p Affects Breast Cancer Cell Behavior By Targeting Ube2e3 Ubiquitin Conjugating Enzyme, Araya K. Schroder, Conor J. Loy, Fernanda Aiala, Jazmyn Rafique, Arnob Ghosh, Lina I. Yoo

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Oral Cancer Inequalities: Unmasking Health Disparities Of Vulnerable Populations In The U.S., Harold Nii-Aponsah Jan 2024

Oral Cancer Inequalities: Unmasking Health Disparities Of Vulnerable Populations In The U.S., Harold Nii-Aponsah

Graduate Research Theses & Dissertations

Oral health disparities remain a persistent and pressing public health issue in the United States, with access to dental care and outcomes disproportionately affected by socio-economic status, race, ethnicity, and insurance coverage. This three paper format dissertation highlights various aspects of disparities that do exist in oral health cancer incidence across the United States. The first paper utilizes data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) program to analyze 19,378 invasive Oral cavity and pharyngeal cancers (OCPC) cases diagnosed between 2018 and 2021, categorized by HPV status. Findings highlight that HPV-positive OCPCs are more prevalent among males, individuals aged …


Assistant, Parrot, Or Colonizing Loudspeaker? Chatgpt Metaphors For Developing Critical Ai Literacies, Anuj Gupta, Yasser Atef, Anna Mills, Maha Bali Jan 2024

Assistant, Parrot, Or Colonizing Loudspeaker? Chatgpt Metaphors For Developing Critical Ai Literacies, Anuj Gupta, Yasser Atef, Anna Mills, Maha Bali

Faculty Journal Articles

This study explores how discussing metaphors for AI can help build awareness of the frames that shape our understanding of AI systems, particularly large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT. Given the pressing need to teach “critical AI literacy”, discussion of metaphor provides an opportunity for inquiry and dialogue with space for nuance, playfulness, and critique. Using a collaborative autoethnographic methodology, we analyzed metaphors from a range of sources, and reflected on them individually according to seven questions, then met and discussed our interpretations. We then analyzed how our reflections contributed to the three kinds of literacies delineated in Selber’s multiliteracies …


Modeling The Factors Influencing Secondary Students’ Performance In Stem Subjects, Nasser Mansour, Mustafa Çevik, Ali Yağci, Sarah Bader Mohsen Alotaibi, Heba El-Deghaidy Jan 2024

Modeling The Factors Influencing Secondary Students’ Performance In Stem Subjects, Nasser Mansour, Mustafa Çevik, Ali Yağci, Sarah Bader Mohsen Alotaibi, Heba El-Deghaidy

Faculty Journal Articles

STEM education plays a key role in influencing and orienting students’ interests towards STEM fields and careers. This influence is multifaceted, involving not only STEM content and experiences but also teachers, schools, and personal factors. The purpose of this study is to explore the factors impacting the academic performance of 951 tenth grade students in STEM subjects (physics, chemistry, biology, mathematics, and information technologies) who are attending public and private schools in two provinces of Turkey. Using a correlational research model, the study assessed how students’ personal characteristics, teacher effectiveness and school characteristics affect achievement in STEM courses. Data were …


Measurement Of Ascorbic Acid Samples' Optical Rotation Via An Improvised Polarimeter For Purity Assessment, Ryan Felicidario, Ramon M. Delos Santos Jan 2024

Measurement Of Ascorbic Acid Samples' Optical Rotation Via An Improvised Polarimeter For Purity Assessment, Ryan Felicidario, Ramon M. Delos Santos

Physics Faculty Publications

The polarization of light finds practical application in physics and chemistry through the optical activity phenomenon, where polarimeters play a crucial role. This research builds on the improvised polarimeter designed by Kvittingen and Sjursnes, implemented with relevant modifications, to measure optical rotations of over-the-counter ascorbic acid samples. The study aims to assess the purity of two brands of ascorbic acid through polarimetry, comparing the calculated specific rotation with the literature values and supplementing the characterization with melting point determination. The constructed polarimeter, assembled using Lego bricks, provides an affordable alternative for educational purposes, addressing the challenges observed in the accessibility …


Action Apac: Understanding Perceptions, Attitudes And Behaviours In Obesity And Its Management Across South And Southeast Asia, Kwang Wei Tham, Asma Ahmed, Apussanee Boonyavarakul, Mariana Mercado Garcia, Miroslava Guajardo, Zubaidah Nor Hanipah, Tran Quang Nam, Nemencio A. Nicodemus, Faruque Pathan, Jack Garcia Uranga Romano, Sidartawan Soegonda, Edgardo L. Tolentino, Ambika Gopalakrishnan (A G) Unnikrishnan, Brian J. Oldfield Jan 2024

Action Apac: Understanding Perceptions, Attitudes And Behaviours In Obesity And Its Management Across South And Southeast Asia, Kwang Wei Tham, Asma Ahmed, Apussanee Boonyavarakul, Mariana Mercado Garcia, Miroslava Guajardo, Zubaidah Nor Hanipah, Tran Quang Nam, Nemencio A. Nicodemus, Faruque Pathan, Jack Garcia Uranga Romano, Sidartawan Soegonda, Edgardo L. Tolentino, Ambika Gopalakrishnan (A G) Unnikrishnan, Brian J. Oldfield

Ateneo School of Medicine and Public Health Publications

To identify perceptions and attitudes among people with obesity (PwO) and healthcare professionals (HCPs) toward obesity and its management in nine Asia-Pacific (APAC) countries, a cross-sectional online survey was conducted among adult PwO with self-reported body mass index of ≥25 kg/m2 (≥27 kg/m2, Singapore), and HCPs involved in direct patient care. In total, 10 429 PwO and 1901 HCPs completed the survey. Most PwO (68%) and HCPs (84%) agreed that obesity is a disease; however, a significant proportion of PwO (63%) and HCPs (41%) believed weight loss was the complete responsibility of PwO and only 43% of PwO discussed weight …


Global Burden And Strength Of Evidence For 88 Risk Factors In 204 Countries And 811 Subnational Locations, 1990–2021: A Systematic Analysis For The Global Burden Of Disease Study 2021, Gbd 2021 Risk Factors Collaborators, Geminn Louis C. Apostol, Veincent Christian F. Pepito Jan 2024

Global Burden And Strength Of Evidence For 88 Risk Factors In 204 Countries And 811 Subnational Locations, 1990–2021: A Systematic Analysis For The Global Burden Of Disease Study 2021, Gbd 2021 Risk Factors Collaborators, Geminn Louis C. Apostol, Veincent Christian F. Pepito

Ateneo School of Medicine and Public Health Publications

Background

Understanding the health consequences associated with exposure to risk factors is necessary to inform public health policy and practice. To systematically quantify the contributions of risk factor exposures to specific health outcomes, the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2021 aims to provide comprehensive estimates of exposure levels, relative health risks, and attributable burden of disease for 88 risk factors in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, from 1990 to 2021.

Methods

The GBD 2021 risk factor analysis used data from 54 561 total distinct sources to produce epidemiological estimates for 88 risk …


Non-Coding Rnas Involved In The Molecular Pathology Of Alzheimer’S Disease: A Systematic Review, Reynand Jay Canoy, Jenica Clarisse Sy, Christian Deo Deguit, Caitlin Bridgette Castro, Lyoneil James Dimaapi, Beatrice Gabrielle Panlaqui, Wenzel Perian, Justine Yu, John Mark Velasco, Jesus Emmanuel Sevilleja, Anna Gibson Jan 2024

Non-Coding Rnas Involved In The Molecular Pathology Of Alzheimer’S Disease: A Systematic Review, Reynand Jay Canoy, Jenica Clarisse Sy, Christian Deo Deguit, Caitlin Bridgette Castro, Lyoneil James Dimaapi, Beatrice Gabrielle Panlaqui, Wenzel Perian, Justine Yu, John Mark Velasco, Jesus Emmanuel Sevilleja, Anna Gibson

Ateneo School of Medicine and Public Health Publications

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the leading cause of dementia globally, having a pathophysiology that is complex and multifactorial. Recent findings highlight the significant role of non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), specifically microRNAs (miRNAs), long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), circular RNAs (circRNAs), and piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) in the molecular mechanisms underlying AD. These ncRNAs are involved in critical biological processes such as cell proliferation, apoptosis, oxidative stress, amyloid-beta aggregation, tau phosphorylation, neuroinflammation, and autophagy, which are pivotal in AD development and progression. This systematic review aims to consolidate current scientific knowledge on the role of ncRNAs in AD, making it the first to encompass …


Developmental Profile Of Filipino Children Born During The Sars-Cov-2 Pandemic: Pilot Study, Angel Belle Dy, Michelle Alexandra Edillon, Mikhaela Francesca Marietta A. Malonzo, Glenda Darlene Garcia, Alane Blythe C. Dy, Clarisse Joyce S. Espiritu, Ma Bianca Carmela Aquino, Shannen Louise T. So, Nina Linly D. Capulong, Rizza Victoria C. Dagal, Lourdes Bernadette Tanchanco Jan 2024

Developmental Profile Of Filipino Children Born During The Sars-Cov-2 Pandemic: Pilot Study, Angel Belle Dy, Michelle Alexandra Edillon, Mikhaela Francesca Marietta A. Malonzo, Glenda Darlene Garcia, Alane Blythe C. Dy, Clarisse Joyce S. Espiritu, Ma Bianca Carmela Aquino, Shannen Louise T. So, Nina Linly D. Capulong, Rizza Victoria C. Dagal, Lourdes Bernadette Tanchanco

Ateneo School of Medicine and Public Health Publications

Objective

The Philippines experienced one of the longest restriction periods during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aimed to provide a developmental profile of 18-25 month-old children and identify factors associated with their development during their early years being born and raised during the pandemic.

Methods

The study population was recruited through convenience sampling among families living in proximity to the daycare centers in Cainta, Rizal, Philippines. 116 children qualified to participate and underwent developmental screening using the Early Childhood Care and Development (ECCD) Checklist and their parents were interviewed related to demographic and social factors.

Results

The mean score of …


Projecting Temperature-Related Dengue Burden In The Philippines Under Various Socioeconomic Pathway Scenarios, Xerxes Seposo, Sary Valenzuela, Geminn Louis C. Apostol, Keith Alexius Wangkay, Percival Ethan Lao, Anna Beatrice Enriquez Jan 2024

Projecting Temperature-Related Dengue Burden In The Philippines Under Various Socioeconomic Pathway Scenarios, Xerxes Seposo, Sary Valenzuela, Geminn Louis C. Apostol, Keith Alexius Wangkay, Percival Ethan Lao, Anna Beatrice Enriquez

Ateneo School of Medicine and Public Health Publications

Introduction

As climate change advances, the looming threat of dengue fever, intricately tied to rising temperatures, intensifies, posing a substantial and enduring public health challenge in the Philippines. This study aims to investigate the historical and projected excess dengue disease burden attributable to temperature to help inform climate change policies, and guide resource allocation for strategic climate change and dengue disease interventions.

Methods

The study utilized established temperature-dengue risk functions to estimate the historical dengue burden attributable to increased temperatures. Future projections were derived using Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) Shared Socioeconomic Pathway (SSP) scenarios to estimate the …


Sensing, Knowing, And Making Water Quality Along Marikina River In The Philippines, Gideon Lasco, Anita Hardon Jan 2024

Sensing, Knowing, And Making Water Quality Along Marikina River In The Philippines, Gideon Lasco, Anita Hardon

Development Studies Faculty Publications

Water quality is a major concern around the world, but assessments of quality often privilege producers, regulators and experts over consumers. With water supplies and sources constantly in flux, how do ordinary people experience and “sense” quality? How do they define “good” or “good enough” water, and what practices do they engage in to “make” good water? In this article, we attend to these questions by presenting findings from an open-ended qualitative study carried out along the Marikina River, Manila, the Philippines – a waterway that courses from rural and mountainous villages to highly urbanized communities. First, we describe the …


Bsa Agri Business, Econ And Finance 2024-25, Arkansas State University - Jonesboro Jan 2024

Bsa Agri Business, Econ And Finance 2024-25, Arkansas State University - Jonesboro

Bachelor of Science and Education

No abstract provided.


Bsa Agri Business, Marketing And Management 2024-25, Arkansas State University - Jonesboro Jan 2024

Bsa Agri Business, Marketing And Management 2024-25, Arkansas State University - Jonesboro

Bachelor of Science and Education

No abstract provided.


Bsa Agricultural Studies, 2024-25, Arkansas State University - Jonesboro Jan 2024

Bsa Agricultural Studies, 2024-25, Arkansas State University - Jonesboro

Bachelor of Science and Education

No abstract provided.